• Title/Summary/Keyword: academic motivation

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Academic Interests of Korean Students: Description, Diagnosis, & Prescription (한국 학생의 학업에 대한 흥미: 실태, 진단 및 처방)

  • Sung-il Kim;Misun Yoon;Yeon-hee So
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.14 no.1_spc
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    • pp.187-221
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    • 2008
  • Although academic interest, the intersection of cognition, emotion, and motivation, is a primary goal of learning and mediates the effects of learning, the present learning environment is full of impeding factors which undermine learner's interests in learning situation. The purpose of this study is to examine current state of academic interests of Korean students and to identify several potential causes of developmental declines in academic interests. It has been consistently found that academic interests in various school subjects decrease with age and grade in school. Three potentially contributing factors to the observed loss of academic interests are mainly discussed: deprived autonomy, severe competition, and normative evaluation. Based on theories on interest and motivation, and empirical findings, various prescriptions are also suggested for designing an interest-based learning environment in order to trigger and enhance learner's academic interests.

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A Study on the Effect of Gifted Students' Self-efficacy, Achievement Motivation and Academic Achievement for Mathematics Prerequisite Learning -Focused on the Science Education Institute for the Gifted, University- (수학 선행학습이 학생들의 자기효능감, 성취동기 및 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 - 대학 영재교육원 학생들을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Jiseon;Park, Hyungbin;Lee, Heonsoo
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.87-112
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    • 2013
  • Gifted education, receiving private tutoring and prerequisite learning, is emerging as a remarkable phenomenon currently in Korea. Hence, we need to find out that whether prerequisite math learning influences academic achievement in any aspect after they enter the center. In this paper, we investigate the effect of mathematics prerequisite learning of gifted students focused on the their self-efficacy, achievement motivation and academic achievement. As a result, the period of mathematics prerequisite learning did not influence academic achievement of gifted students. However, the correlation between self-efficacy and achievement motivation was positive.

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The Effect of Science Classes using Astronomical Observation Software on Scientific Learning Motivation and Academic Achievement of Elementary Students (천체관측 소프트웨어를 활용한 과학수업이 초등학생의 과학 학습 동기와 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Yeong-Ho;So, Keum Hyun
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.230-241
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to see how science classes using astronomical observations software could affect elementary students' scientific learning motivations and academic achievements. For this, 24 sixth graders of G Elementary School were designated as experimental groups to provide classes in which astronomical observation software was used. The experimental treatment period was 4 weeks and the results were as follows. First, elementary science classes that used astronomical observation software were effective in boosting scientific learning motivation. Second, elementary science classes that used astronomical observation software were effective in enhancing academic achievements. From these study results, we could confirm that elementary science classes that used astronomical observation software were effective for elementary school students' motivation and academic achievements.

Factors Influencing Competence: On Academic Motivation and Learning Strategies of Gifted and Non-gifted Students (유능감에 영향을 주는 요인: 영재와 평재의 학업동기 및 학습전략을 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Doehee;Shin, Min
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2014
  • This study was to examine whether high school students' academic motivation and learning strategies influence their competence. Of the 600 high school students surveyed from 3 high schools in two metropolitan cities, Korea, 489 completed and returned the questionnaires yielding a total response rate of 81.50%. The final sample consisted of 399 males (81.6%) and 82 females (16.8%). Among the final sample, 113 students were gifted, and 376 students were non-gifted. Their average age was 17.20 years. Measures of students' competence (i.e., cognitive competence, and social competence), academic motivation (i.e., intrinsic motivation to know, toward accomplishment, and to experience stimulation, and extrinsic motivation identified, introjected, and external regulation, and amotivation), and learning strategies (i.e., metacognition, self-monitoring, strategy formation) Spearman's rho(${\rho}$) indicated that students' competence was positively associated with intrinsic (i.e., to know, toward accomplishment, to experience stimulation) and extrinsic (i.e., identified, introjected) motivation, and learning strategies. However, students' competence was negatively associated with amotivation. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses showed that intrinsic motivation (i.e., to experience stimulation), extrinsic motivation(i.e., external regulation), and learning strategies (i.e., strategy formation) were the crucial contributors for enhancing students' competence. Results are discussed in relation to theoretical implications and school settings.

The relationship between learning motivation, learning commitment and academic achievement of nursing students who gave non-face-to-face online lectures (비대면 온라인 강의를 경험한 간호대학생들의 학습동기, 학습몰입 및 학업성취도의 관계)

  • Lee, Jung-Geun;Kim, Won Jong;Lee, Jae Kyeum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.412-419
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the relationships among learning motivation, learning immersion, and academic achievement in college-level nursing students who give non-face-to-face online lectures. The data for this study were collected using questionnaires given to 147 students attending four-year nursing colleges at two universities. For the data analysis method, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, the Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were used. As a result of the study, the average motivation was 101.29±12.18 points, learning commitment was 72.02±8.03 points, and academic achievement was 31.31±4.06 points. The relationships among learning motivation, learning commitment, and adaptation to college life showed significant positive correlations. In the results of multiple regression analysis, factors influencing the academic achievements of nursing students were found to be learning motivation and learning commitment. Therefore, in order to increase academic achievement in nursing college students, it is necessary to develop a specific strategy to improve learning motivation and to develop various activities and programs to immerse students in learning.

Influences of Participation Motivation and Satisfaction of Nursing Students on Continuance Willingness of Voluntary Activities (간호대학생의 자원봉사활동 참여 동기와 만족도가 자원봉사활동 지속 의향에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Ya Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was done to examine the relationship between participation motivation, satisfaction and continuance willingness of voluntary activities of nursing students, and to identify factors influencing continuance willingness of voluntary activities. Methods: The research participants were 175 nursing students in the nursing departments of 3 universities located in G city and J province in Korea. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Results: Participants' scores for participation motivation, satisfaction and continuance willingness of voluntary activities were $3.24{\pm}0.76$, $3.11{\pm}0.83$ and $3.03{\pm}0.85$ respectively. Participation motivation and satisfaction of voluntary activities had positive correlations. Satisfaction and continuance willingness of voluntary activities had positive correlations. Factors influencing nursing students' continuance willingness of voluntary activities included participation motivation and satisfaction of voluntary activities. And these variables explained 74% of the variance in continuance willingness of voluntary activities. Conclusion: The findings show that development and application of educational programs to increase participation motivation and satisfaction of voluntary activities are important and will improve nursing students' continuance willingness of voluntary activities.

Exploring Effects of Perceived Justice and Motivation on Satisfaction in Higher Education

  • BAO, Nguyen Van;CHO, Yooncheong
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - For many Vietnamese students, the national high school graduation examination is one of the most important exams in their lives, transitioning from high school to tertiary education. Considering that the national examination is exceptionally important for admission of higher education, failure of management system and educational inequalities lead to serious academic concerns. By using the concept of justice and motivation, the current study aimed to explore the effects of justice dimensions and motivation on student satisfaction in the context of education, specifically focusing on the national examination for higher education. Research design, data and methodology - In this regard, this study proposed a conceptual model and conducted an online survey to test relevant hypotheses. Result - The empirical findings of the study found that procedural, distributive justice, and intrinsic motivation affected the level of student satisfaction. The results found that distributive and procedural justice and intrinsic motivation showed significant on satisfaction. Conclusion - The results of this study would be useful for policymakers to make more informed choices and also suggest further programs and projects of the Vietnamese government, aiming to develop the system of university admissions in the future. This study suggests that adoption of better management system and policies will significantly affect academic satisfaction and higher education environment.

The Effects of Home Economics Instruction Using Motivation(ARCS) Strategy on the Learning Motivation and Academic Attitude toward the Subject (동기유발(ARCS) 전략을 적용한 가정과 수업이 학습동기 및 교과에 대한 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Yu Me-Suk;Chae Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.17 no.4 s.38
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the effects of Home Economics instruction using motivation(ARCS) strategy on the learning motivation and academic attitude toward the subject. To accomplish the purpose, teaching-learning plan using motivation(ARCS) strategy was developed and the subjects for this study were 155 End grade male students randomly chosen from four classes at a middle school in Incheon Metropolitan City. In the 5th period instruction about 'utilization of resources and environment' unit, 76 students of two classes as an experimental group received the Home Economics instruction using motivation(ARCS) strategy, while 79 students of two classes as a comparative group took lecture type instruction. The results of this study were as the follows 1. Home Economics instruction using motivation(ARCS) strategy was more effective than the lecture type instruction to improve learning motivation and positive change in academic attitude toward Home Economics subject. 2. Home Economics instruction using motivation(ARCS) strategy was effective to improving learning motivation regardless of their levels of students prior learning motivation and learning achievement. 3. Home Economics instruction using motivation(ARCS) strategy was effective to positive change in academic attitude toward Home Economics subject regardless of their levels of students Prior learning achievement and at the aspect of prior motivation to learn, the high level students were more effective than the low level students. 4. According to responses of students and teacher for Home Economics instruction using motivation(ARCS) strategy, it was effective to improving active participation and interest for Home Economics instruction.

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Analysis of Effectiveness of Learning Clinic Program for Learning Maladjusted Children (학습부적응 아동을 위한 학습클리닉 프로그램 효과분석)

  • HWANG, Mi-Young;WON, Hyo-Heon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to help with education by applying the learning clinic program to the maladjusted children to improve the emotional stability and academic achievement. In order to find the components of the learning clinic program, we have classified self efficacy, learning motivation, anxiety, and academic stress as emotional factors and the results of Korean language, mathematics, sociology and science as academic achievement factors to examine the effects of the program. The results obtained in this study are followings. Firstly, there was significant difference in self efficacy and anxiety between boys and girls among emotional factors, and there was significant difference in math between boys and girls among academic achievement factors. Secondly, after applying the learning clinic program, significant difference is found in all factors such as self efficacy, learning motivation, anxiety and academic stress, and there was also a significant difference in Korean language, mathematics, sociology and science among academic achievement factors. In conclusion, the learning clinic program was helpful to maladjusted children by improving emotional stability and academic achievement.

Analysis on the Factors Affecting the Education Satisfaction in Social Entrepreneur Academies (사회적 기업가 아카데미 교육만족도 영향요인 분석 -학습동기 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Yong Gu;Kim, Jun-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to find the factors affecting the academic education satisfaction of social entrepreneurs, and to analyse the moderate variable such as the study motivation among the factors. These factors includes the curriculum, the education management, the education facilities, the characteristics of instructors and the study motivation. To do this end, this study set up the research questionnaire from the study of Houle (1961) and Hyun and Kim (2010), and did the moderate regression analysis to test the hypothesis that the academic motivation can do as the moderate variable while affecting the education satisfaction. The study finds that the factors such as the curriculum, the education management, the education facilities and the characteristics of instructors show the statistically significant test results. Also the study motivation as a moderate variable shows significant result. Thus for educating the social entrepreneurs, the study motivation of them should be deeply considered.