• Title/Summary/Keyword: a philosophy of health

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한옥의 친환경 특성이 인간에게 미치는 영향요소 분석 (An Analysis of the Natural Characteristics of Hanok that is Beneficial to Human Factors)

  • 안의종
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2014
  • The beauty of Korean architecture is in its natural beauty. Traditional residence of Korea is architecture that expresses modesty that is embraces the nature. Hanok is designed based on understanding of the nature and responding to it. For this reason, Hanok is a nature-friendly residential space. There are many unique traits of Hanok and one of them is that it is built based on scientific principles. Hanok, without using modern technology and machines, utilizes effectively the natural environment and the climate, e.g., the sun and the wind. Hanok, based on Korea's geographical condition and climate characteristics, have produced a variety of residential houses. The principle of Hanok is not to challenge the nature but embrace and accept it. Furthermore, in Hanok is embedded Korea's traditional philosophy and ideas and it is not simply a simple residential space but also a place for meditation and spiritual training. As the time passes, there are more researches are being done to enhance health in addition to traditional role of protection and convenience. Accordingly, more efforts are being made to bring the nature into human life. Hanok, the traditional residential form of Korea, has environment-friendly architecture and characteristics that could promote human health and enhance our life. Therefore, the nature-oriented philosophy and environmental elements of Hanok should be more systematically studied to take advantage of its architectural advantages and create healthier modern residential culture.

환경친화형 주거단지의 계획요소에 대한 동양학적 해석 -김용옥의 기철학을 중심으로- (Interpretation on Technique as Actual Planning Methods for Environmentally Friendly Housing Estates on the Basis of the East Asian Studies)

  • 남승인;김준식;김익환
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2001년도 학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2001
  • This study proposes interpretation on techniques as planning methods for environmentally friendly housing estates in a view of Kim young-ok′s Ki philosophy which is based on the east asian studies. through consideration on the environmentally friendly concept with case-studies. When residents make places for a community and participate in controlling housing estate, it is necessary to get harmonized and united among them. This is needed to better understand it in confucianism which regards practicing of humanity as the best of virtue of fellowing the way of heaven. Interests of the western in enviromental1y friendly housing estates are still limited to purpose of comfortableness, convenience, and capability. But, on the Ki philosophy, a ultimate purpose of environmentally friendly housing estates is not for the matters of western interests, but "health".

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장자철학의 체육적 함의 (Implication of Physical Education Based on the Zhaung Zi's Philosophy)

  • 이학준
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구의 목적은 장자철학의 체육적 함의를 탐구하는데 있다. 이를 위하여 '장자'의 텍스트 분석을 통하여 체육적 함의를 알아보았다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 장자철학에 나타난 이상적 인간상은 유(遊)의 경지에 도달한 사람으로 지인, 신인, 진인이다. 장자철학을 통해서 체육이 추구하는 이상적 인간상은 지미지락의 체육과 승리, 기록, 결과를 초월하고 자유자재로 체육을 하는 사람이다. 장자의 체육의 목적은 궁극적으로 자유자재로 자연스럽게 잘 노는 것을 지칭하는 유(遊)에서 찾을 수 있다. 유(遊)라는 것은 지극한 아름다움과 지극한 즐거움으로 표현되는 지미지락의 경지이다. 이러한 경지는 [잊고-즐김]이라고 할 수 있다. 승리, 기록, 결과를 [잊고-즐김]이 장자에서 찾을 수 있는 체육의 목적이라고 할 수 있다. 체육의 방법은 전일, 허심, 심재, 좌망 등의 인위적이지 않으며 자연과 조화로운 체육공부이다. 장자철학에서 발견할 수 있는 스승(교사)과 제자(학생)의 관계는 상호존중과 배려의 관계라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 차원에서 체육교사는 학생(선수)에게 강요하지 않고 묻고, 스스로 자발적 학습(연습)을 통해 문제를 해결할 수 있도록 도움을 줄 수 있어야 한다.

신 공중보건과 국가공중보건체계 (New Public Health and National Public Health System)

  • 배상수
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.195-214
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    • 2012
  • The New Public Health(NPH) is a comprehensive approach to protecting and promoting the health status of each individual member and society as a whole. NHP is not so much a philosophy to broaden the understanding of public health as it is an action plan to address current public health system. This paper's objectives include increasing public and professional awareness of the significant changes in the national public health systems of developed countries and contributing to more effective delivery of public health services in Korea. This paper reviews articles and documents concerning NPH and the public health system, and outlines of the achievements in developed countries since NPH movement began. These include the change in the definition and function of public health, expansion of public health networks, strengthening of public health policy, reorientation of public health delivery systems, promotion of workforce capacity, and the implementation of evidence-based management. To overcome the challenges facing the public health system of Korea, we must prioritize the value of population-based approach, expand the notion of a public health system to encompass all sectors that can influence health, promote a "Health in All Policies" approach, focus on an evidence-based health policy and program, develop core competencies for public health workers, and establish performance standards for public health organizations based on the core functions of public health.

Academic Procrastination As A Challenge For Students' Mental Health In The Context Of Distance Learning And The Virtual World During The Covid-19 Pandemic

  • Stoliarchuk, Olesia;Khrypko, Svitlana;Olga, Dobrodum;Ishchuk, Olena;Kokhanova, Olena;Sorokina, Olena;Salata, Karina
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 2022
  • The research aims to study the dynamics of academic procrastination and its impact on the mental health of students during the transition to distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. At the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, it was identified a declining tendency of overall rates of academic procrastination and at the same time increase in the number of carriers of mid and high levels of academic procrastination. The decline in the general rates of academic procrastination at the beginning of 2021 testifies to the adaptation processes experienced by students to the conditions of distance learning. It was documented that students' academic procrastination is accompanied by a steady negative emotional tension. During the transition to distance learning, the intensity of students' learning activity has increased, which altogether causes stress as one of the main reasons for the academic procrastination among future psychologists. The study identified a risk of academic procrastination manifestation among students for their mental health, which provides a basis for developing and testing a program to prevent the phenomenon of academic procrastination among degree-seeking students.

외국의 성과연동지불제도 현황과 가감지급사업의 발전방향 (Reviews of Pay-for-Performance and Suggestion for Korean Value Incentive Program)

  • 윤효정;박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2017
  • The effort to measure and improve the quality of healthcare is a common health policy issue worldwide. Korean Value Incentive Programme is one of that effort, but some concerns exist. Compared to pay for performance program in other countries, it measures healthcare quality with relatively narrow performance domain using a small number of clinical indicators. It was designed without involving hospitals and other key stakeholder, and program participation was mandated. Highest and lowest performers get bonus and penalty using relative ranking. As a suggestion for development, the direction for quality management at the national level should be given first. Therefore the philosophy or strategy for quality improvement should be reflected to the program. And various domains and indicators of healthcare quality should be developed with active communication with healthcare providers. The evaluation method is necessary to be changed to provide achievable goal to the healthcare providers and attract quality improvement.

의학교과서를 통해 본 북한예방의학 내용분석에 관한 연구 (The State of the Art of Preventive Medicine in North Korea With Reference to the Content Analysis of a Medical Textbook)

  • 문옥륜;이신재;김정철;문용;박송림;이상구
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : The most frequently cited health related slogan in North Korea is that socialistic medicine is preventive medicine. It implies that North Korea puts preventive medicine at the operational center of its national health care system. This study aimed at examining and comparing preventive medicine practices in North Korea with those of South Korea. Methods : Efforts have been made to obtain a textbook for analysis its contents. Many people have iassisted in the study by joining the interview. Some of these people are as follows : a former professor of PyongYang Medical School, NK physicians living in South Korea, WHO staffs, diplomatic officials, etc. The major items of analysis consisted of industrial medicine and hygiene, nutrition, school health, epidemiology, health statistics and heath policy & management. Results : Public health philosophy is finely noted and well integrated in the operation of the North Korean national health care system, particularly in the area of industrial medicine and hygiene. Preventive medicine with a strong health surveillance system spanning a number of broad social organizations is a major tool to improve the health of the people in North Korea. The emphasis on preventive medicine has a close relationship with the 'Juche Philosophy' and the shortage of pharmaceuticals and medical equipment. To cope with the shortage problem, North Korean health workers are encouraged to grow medicinal herbs. We have found that they put little effort into teaching newly emerging diseases, such as AIDS, VDT syndrome, hazards of EMF, and agricultural chemical poisonings. Of the subjects of the preventive medicine text, 78.9% coincide with those of South Korean industrial health manuals and 34.2% with South Korean epidemiology texts. However, an absolute difference was found to exist between the health policies and management systems. Conclusion : In North Korea, the concept of preventive medicine functions as the basic philosophic strategy of the national health care system. It differs greatly from the South Korean system in both practice and educational content. Its contribution to society is simply incomparable to that of South Korea. More communication and further study is called for in order to improve the preventive medicine practices in the future.

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학교건강진단모형 개발을 위한 연구 (The Study for a Model Development of School Health Diagnosis)

  • 임미영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 1997
  • School health aims to guide and manage growing students in order to grow healthily through the formation of healthy life habits, the self-control health management guide and the making of pleasant school health environments. The purpose of this study is to clarify the concepts, to draw common features, and develop a new approach for school health diagnosis through literature review. School health diagnosis is defined as the identification of actual and potential health problems in school health problems in population. It is a label that both describes a situation and implies an ethiology. Although it is widely acknowledeged that school health diagnosis is an essential precursor to school health nursing intervention, it still has ambiguous definition, unmeasurable goal. and a tenuous structure. In addition, the eclipse of school health diagnosis theory in the literature is so complete that some texts even exclude diagnosis as a stage of the nursing theory has not developed sufficiently to guide school nurses in the application of the nursing diagnosis with in the school. The Neuman's systems model provided the conceptual framework for this study and offered school health nursing the sort of clear structure that will assist them to clarify their work to nursing colleges and also to the client group with whom they will work. The Neuman model is fully congruent with today's health care philosophy by taking a wellness-orientaed approach, involving clients III their health care with prevention as intervention.

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Neuman 모델에 의한 일차보건의료에서의 간호과정 적용연구 (A Study of nursing process by Neuman's systems model in Primary Health Care)

  • 한명화
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 1998
  • The primary health care(PHC) movement officially began in 1977 when the 30th World Health Oranization(WHO) Assembly adopted a resolution accepting the goal of attaining a level of health that permitted all citizens of the world to live socially and economically productive lives. As a WHO member nation, Korea has endorsed primary health care as a strategy for achieving the goal of Health For All by the Year 2000. However, PHC, with its empasis on broad strategies, community participation, self reliance, and a multidisciplinary health care delivary team, is not the primary strategy for improving the of Korean. The Neuman's systems model has been described as a grand nursing theory. A grand nursing theory consists of a comprehensive conceptual framework that defines broad perspectives for practice. This model is an example of a conceptual framework that provides structure for development and analysis of an individual or group of patients in the community or in an oranization. One of the model's strength is that it can be useed ina variey of setting. So The Neuman's model is used a nursing process format for community health nursing. The Neuman's model is fully congruent with concept and philosophy of today's PHC.

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건강행위 이행에 관한 개념적 접근 (Conceptual Approach to Compliance of Health Behavior)

  • 김미한
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2006
  • Objective: Today The human need for health promotion and maintenance is increasing. Health professionals have a great responsibility for helping clients to practice good health behavior. We need to define compliance which is best fit in the philosophy of the health discipline. The purpose of this study is to clarify the concept of compliance. Methods: Concept analysis is the act of examining parts, phenomenon and the interrelated parts of a whole. The process of concept approach described by Walker and Avant (1995). Is this study, a concept analysis of compliance was performed to comprehensively understand and develop effective health intervention methods: Result & Conclusion: The defining attributes of compliance identified in this study are as follows; the ability to complete or perform what is needs, to be malleability, to take initiative, to be adaptability and to be flexibility. 1) Be gentle and easily changeable (Malleability) 2) To take the initiative, a first step, or move towards an end or aim (Initiative) 3) Be able to change their ideas and behavior in order to deal with new situation (Adaptability) 4) Be able to change easily and adapt to different conditions and circumstances (Flexibility) Finally, the implication of these findings for further research and health promotion intervention are discussed.