• Title/Summary/Keyword: a model based control

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Design of Vehicle Stability Control Algorithm Based on 3-DOF Vehicle Model (3자유도 차량모델 기반 차량 안정성 제어 알고리듬 설계)

  • Chung Taeyoung;Yi Kyongsu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents vehicle stability control algorithm based on 3-DOF vehicle model. The brake control inputs have been directly derived from the sliding control law based on a three degree of freedom plane vehicle model with differential braking. The simulation has performed using a full nonlinear 3-dimensional vehicle model and the performance of the controller has been compared to that of a direct yaw moment controller. Simulation results show that the proposed controller can provide a vehicle with better performance than conventional controller with respect to brake actuation without compromising stability at critical driving conditions.

A Real-time Multibody Vehicle Dynamics and Control Model for a Virtual Reality Intelligent Vehicle Simulator (가상현실 지능형 차량 시뮬레이터를 위한 실시간 다물체 차량 동역학 및 제어모델)

  • 김성수;손병석;송금정;정상윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a real-time multibody vehicle dynamics and control model has been developed for a virtual reality intelligent vehicle simulator. The simulator consists of low PCs for a virtual reality visualization system, vehicle dynamics and control analysis system a control loading system, and a network monitoring system. Virtual environment is created by 3D Studio Max graphic tool and OpenGVS real-time rendering library. A real-time vehicle dynamics and control model consists of a control module based on the sliding mode control for adaptive cruise control and a real-time multibody vehicle dynamics module based on the subsystem synthesis method. To verify the real-time capability of the model, cut-in, cut-out simulations have been carried out.

Adaptive Control Based on a Parametric Affine Model for Tail-Controlled Missiles (매개변수화 어파인 모델에 기반한 꼬리날개제어 유도탄의 적응제어)

  • 최진영;좌동경;송찬호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an adaptive control against uncertainties in tail-controlled STT (Skid-to-Turn) missiles. We derive an analytic uncertainty model from a parametric affine missile model developed by the authors. Based on this analytic model, an adaptive feedback linearizing control law accompanied by a sliding mode control law is proposed. We provide analyses of stability and output tracking performance of the overall adaptive missile system. The performance and validity of the proposed adaptive control scheme are demonstrated by simulation.

Performance Analysis of the state model based optimal FIR filter (STATE MODEL BASED OPTIMAL FIR 필터의 성능분석)

  • Lee, Kyu-Seung;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.917-920
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    • 1988
  • The effects of the errors due to incorrect a priori informations on the noise model as well as the system model in the continuous state model based optimal FIR filter is considered. When the optimal filter is perturbed, the error covariance is derived. From this equation, the performance of the state model based optimal FIR filter is analyzed for the given modeling error. Also the state model based optimal FIR filter is compared to the standard Kalman filter by an example.

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Design of Time Delay Controller for a System with Bounded Control Inputs (제한된 제어 입력을 갖는 시스템에 대한 시간 지연 제어기의 설계)

  • 송재복;변경석
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 1999
  • Reference models are used in many control algorithms for improvement of transient response characteristics. They provide desired trajectories that the plant should follow Most control systems have bounded control inputs to avoid saturation of the plant. If we design the reference models that do not account for limits of the control inputs, control performance of the system may be deteriorated. In this paper a new approach of avoiding saturation by varying the reference model for TDC(time delay control) based systems subject to step changes in the reference input. In this scheme, the variable reference model is determined based on the information on control inputs and the size of the step changes in the reference inputs. This scheme was verified by application to the BLDC motor position control system in simulations and experiments. The responses of the TDC with the variable reference model showed better tracking performance than that with the fixed reference model.

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Innovative Model-Based PID Control Design for Bus Voltage Regulation with STATCOM in Multi-Machine Power Systems (STATCOM을 사용한 다기 전력 계통의 버스 전압 조절을 위한 모델 기반 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seok-Kyoon;Lee, Young Il;Song, Hwachang;Kim, Jung-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2013
  • The complexity and severe nonlinearity of multi-machine power systems make it difficult to design a control input for voltage regulation using modern control theory. This paper presents a model-based PID control scheme for the regulation of the bus voltage to a desired value. To this end, a fourth-order linear system is constructed using input and output data obtained using the TSAT (Transient Security Assessment Tool); the input is assumed to be applied to the grid through the STATCOM (STATic synchronous COMpensator) and the output from the grid is a bus voltage. On the basis of the model, it is identified as to which open-loop poles of the system make the response to a step input oscillatory. To reduce this oscillatory response effectively, a model-based PID control is designed in such a way that the oscillatory poles are no longer problematic in the closed loop. Simulation results show that the proposed PID control dampens the response effectively.

A frequency domain adaptive PID controller based on non-parametric plant model representation

  • Egashira, Toyokazu;Iwai, Zenta;Hino, Mitsushi;Takeyama, Yoshikazu;Ono, Taisuke
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a design method of PID adaptive controller based on frequency domain analysis. The method is based on the estimation of a nonparametric process model in the frequency domain and the determination of the PID controller parameters by achieving partial model matching so as to minimize a performance function concerning to relative model error between the loop transfer function of the control system and the desired system. In the design method the process is represented only by a discrete set of points on the Nyquist curve of the process. Therefore it is not necessary to estimate a full order parameterized process model.

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Model-Based Control System Design and Sliding Mode Control of Stewart Platform Manipulator (운동방정식을 기저로 한 스튜워트 플랫폼 운동장치의 제어시스템 설계 및 슬라이딩 모드제어)

  • Lee, Chong-Won;Kim, Nag-In
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.6 s.165
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    • pp.903-911
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    • 1999
  • A high speed tracking control system for 6-6 Stewart platform manipulator is designed for performing the model based joint-axis sliding mode control. Because of the complex dynamics and kinematics of the Stewart platform manipulator, two computer systems, consisting of a PC and a DSP, are adopted, so that real time tasks are run in synchronous and asynchronous modes. It is experimentally proven that the proposed control system makes the convenience in implementation of model based tracking control, so that it can achieve effective tracking control under relatively high speed and additional payload conditions.

Novel Control Method for a Hybrid Active Power Filter with Injection Circuit Using a Hybrid Fuzzy Controller

  • Chau, MinhThuyen;Luo, An;Shuai, Zhikang;Ma, Fujun;Xie, Ning;Chau, VanBao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.800-812
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyses the mathematical model and control strategies of a Hybrid Active Power Filter with Injection Circuit (IHAPF). The control strategy based on the load harmonic current detection is selected. A novel control method for a IHAPF, which is based on the analyzed control mathematical model, is proposed. It consists of two closed-control loops. The upper closed-control loop consists of a single fuzzy logic controller and the IHAPF model, while the lower closed-control loop is composed of an Adaptive Network based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) controller, a Neural Generalized Predictive (NGP) regulator and the IHAPF model. The purpose of the lower closed-control loop is to improve the performance of the upper closed-control loop. When compared to other control methods, the simulation and experimental results show that the proposed control method has the advantages of a shorter response time, good online control and very effective harmonics reduction.

Control for Manipulator of an Underwater Robot Using Meta Reinforcement Learning (메타강화학습을 이용한 수중로봇 매니퓰레이터 제어)

  • Moon, Ji-Youn;Moon, Jang-Hyuk;Bae, Sung-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2021
  • This paper introduces model-based meta reinforcement learning as a control for the manipulator of an underwater construction robot. Model-based meta reinforcement learning updates the model fast using recent experience in a real application and transfers the model to model predictive control which computes control inputs of the manipulator to reach the target position. The simulation environment for model-based meta reinforcement learning is established using MuJoCo and Gazebo. The real environment of manipulator control for underwater construction robot is set to deal with model uncertainties.