• 제목/요약/키워드: a Study on the Producers

검색결과 631건 처리시간 0.032초

국가 및 전력회사의 관점에서 열병합발전의 편익산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Calculation of Combined Heat and Power on Standpoint of Nation and Independent Power Producers)

  • 김용하;이평호;김영길;조현미;우성민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.905-912
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the method on calculating benefits of combined heat and power is introduced for standard evaluation in electrical power system. This paper calculates benefits about new national viewpoint and viewpoint of independent power producers and assesses benefits of combined heat and power in Korea and In Seoul national capital area. Benefit costs are composed of avoid cost of centralized generation, line upgrading adjustment, loss adjustment and electrical power trade cost per year in earlier study, in addition trade cost of $CO_2$, construction cost of combined heat and power for accurate calculation. Benefit of combined heat and power is calculated by simulation results of real electrical power system.

Information Pollution, a Mounting Threat: Internet a Major Causality

  • Pandita, Ramesh
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2014
  • The present discourse lasts around, information pollution, causes and concerns of information pollution, internet as a major causality and how it affects the decision making ability of an individual. As, information producers in the process to not to lose the readership of their content, and to cater the information requirements of both the electronic and the print readers, reproduce almost the whole of the printed information in digital form as well. Abundant literature is also equally produced in electronic format only, thereon, sharing this information on hundreds of social networking sites, like, Facebook, Twitter, Blogs, Flicker, Digg, LinkedIn, etc. without attributions to original authors, have created almost a mess of this whole information produced and disseminated. Accordingly, the study discusses about the sources of information pollution, the aspects of unstructured information along with plagiarism. Towards the end of the paper stress has been laid on information literacy, as how it can prove handy in addressing the issue with some measures, which can help in regulating the behaviour of information producers.

모바일 시대 수용자들은 어떤 뉴스 콘텐츠를 원하는가? (What Types of News Contents Do Audience Want in the Mobile Age?)

  • 김연식;박남기
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2018
  • 이 연구는 모바일 기기 이용 변화와 관련하여 뉴스 소비자 집단의 뉴스에 대한 인식을 분석하고 실제 수용자들이 원하는 뉴스 콘텐츠는 어떤 것인지를 알아보았다. 모바일 시대 수용자들은 뉴스 제작자들이 수용자들과의 커뮤니케이션을 통해 뉴스콘텐츠를 제작하기 원했으며 수용자들의 수준을 지나치게 낮게 생각하는 것에 대해 부정적인 태도를 취했다. 그리고 모바일 환경에 맞는 새로운 뉴스형식과 서비스를 선호하였다. 그러면서도 표피적이거나 선정적인 뉴스보다 해설기사나 탐사보도 같은 언론 본연의 임무를 수행하는 뉴스콘텐츠를 요구하였다. 따라서 각 언론사는 뉴스 생산과 전달에 있어 수용자의 입장을 고려하고 모바일 매체를 더 적극적으로 활용해야 함을 확인할 수 있었다.

유튜브 영상을 통해 본 강릉 경포지구의 여행 특성 분석 (Identifying Travel Characteristics of Gangneung's Gyeongpo District as Observed through YouTube Videos)

  • 신주호;함광민
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed the travel characteristics of Gangneung's Gyeongpo District and user reactions by utilizing YouTube videos. The findings were as follows: First, the most frequently visited places by YouTube video producers in Gyeongpo District were Gyeongpo Lake (55%) and Gyeongpo Beach (28%). In particular, videos featuring walks along the lake and beach paths were prominent, regardless of the season. Second, YouTube video producers predominantly enjoyed solo travel to Gyeongpo Lake (69%) and Gyeongpo Beach (71%), with notably few visits to historical sites. Third, viewers who watched YouTube videos related to Gyeongpo District preferred videos under 10-15 minutes in duration. Comments typically focused on "photos," "information," "solo travel," "hotels," and "healing," with positive evaluations of scenery and accommodations. Fourth, the top nine YouTube videos with the highest view counts were produced by individuals, with limited responses to videos produced by local governments or authorities. The findings identified popular tourist destinations and trends in the Gyeongpo District, noting a bias in visits and behaviors of video producers toward specific locations. This suggests the need to develop tourism resources by utilizing the natural and historical assets of Gyeongpo District. The findings are expected to guide future tourism policies, promotional efforts, and marketing strategies for Gyeongpo District.

발전 예비력을 포함한 전력시장에서의 공급자 입찰전략 연구 (A Study on the Supplier's Bidding Strategy Including Operating Reserve in an Electricity Market)

  • 이광호;신재홍
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2005
  • In an electricity market with an imperfect competition, participants make plans of bidding and transaction strategies to maximize their own profits. The market price and the quantity are concerned with the operation reserve as well as the bidding system and demand curves in an electricity market. This paper presents a market model combined by an energy market and an operating reserve market. The competition of the generation producers in the combined market is formulated as a gaming of selecting bid parameters such as intersections and slopes in bid functions. The Nash Equilibrium(NE) is analyzed by using a hi-level optimization; maximization of Social Welfare(SW) and maximization of the producers' profits.

예능 PD, 예능 작가의 직무스트레스요인이 스트레스 수준 및 우울에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Entertainment Producer and Writer Job Stress Factors on Stress Level and Depression)

  • 류시내;구정완
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of occupational stress factors on the level of stress and depression of entertainment program producers and entertainment program writers. Methods: This study was based on analysis of a survey collected by 65 respondents out of 224 questionnaires who are entertainment program PDs and entertainment program writers. The survey was conducted from December 20, 2017 to February 20, 2018. Results: In the logistic regression analysis conducted to investigate the factors affecting the stress level in the job-related characteristics of a) higher total career, b) shorter working period in the current firm, c) longer weekly working hours and d) more count of weekend work, the results found higher stress levels. In the sub-factors of job stress, the stress level encountered by respondents was significantly higher for those with a) higher job demand, b) lower insufficient job control and c) higher job instability. In the logistic regression analysis conducted to investigate the factors affecting depression, the depression level in entertainment PD was higher than the entertainment writer in the sociodemographic characteristics. In the sub-factors of job stress, the stress level was significantly higher for those with higher job demand, lower insufficient job control, and higher job instability. For job-related characteristics, depression was significantly higher for longer weekly working hours. Conclusions: Entertainment program producers and entertainment program writers suffer from psychosocial stress and depression which are caused by excessive job demands, lack of job autonomy and job instabilities. Those factors must be managed and also their workweek should be shortened.

Web TV in Network TV: Digitextuality and Hybridization of Media Labor in My Little Television

  • Jung, Sookeung
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.59-81
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    • 2017
  • The emergence of the new audiences floating across multimedia platforms and engaging in TV production and distribution have forced producers and broadcasters to think of not only the fragmented distribution of their content but also the development of a new format beyond the frame of traditional TV production. A Korean entertainment TV show My Little Television combining the form of live webcasting and traditional TV show reflects such a trend. Because of the distinct format, My Little Television carries out a unique strategy in managing the two screens - Internet and TV. The dualistic production requires all players to understand not only online subculture and communication styles and methods, but also implicit and explicit rules of traditional TV production. Through text and visual image analysis on the show, this study discusses how MLT negotiates with the original Internet text, the producers' paratext, and the supertext of the national TV network in the context of the transitory screen culture.

An IPA-based Study on the Sextic Industry's Potential for Continued Development from Producers' Viewpoint

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Kwon, Woo-Taek;Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study is one of a series of studies on the successful Sextic industry, which was conceived because of the urgency of transforming agriculture to cope with global market-opening pressures as well as to solve domestic difficulties facing Korean rural areas. Research design, data, and methodology - This study involved constructing a questionnaire based on evaluation standards proposed by prior research. Further, this study intended to lay the groundwork for the development of the Sextic industry through the use of IPA. It also sought to explore the possibility of developing scales capable of performing causality analysis. We conducted 149 effective questionnaires, and applied the paired t-test and IPA for the analysis. Results - The results of the analysis indicated that the degrees of producers' perceptions regarding the importance and performance with respect to five variables of the performance indicators were different. Conclusion - It was suggested that the implementing subjects of the Sextic industry should prevent possible problems relating to several factors by building close cooperative relationships with the interested parties of each industry.

초등학생들의 먹이 피라미드 예측 모형 구성에서 과학적 추론의 역할 (Role of Scientific Reasoning in Elementary School Students' Construction of Food Pyramid Prediction Models)

  • 한문현
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.375-386
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    • 2019
  • This study explores how elementary school students construct food pyramid prediction models using scientific reasoning. Thirty small groups of sixth-grade students in the Kyoungki province (n=138) participated in this study; each small group constructed a food pyramid prediction model based on scientific reasoning, utilizing prior knowledge on topics such as biotic and abiotic factors, food chains, food webs, and food pyramid concepts. To understand the scientific reasoning applied by the students during the modeling process, three forms of qualitative data were collected and analyzed: each small group's discourse, their representation, and the researcher's field notes. Based on this data, the researcher categorized the students' model patterns into three categories and identified how the students used scientific reasoning in their model patterns. The study found that the model patterns consisted of the population number variation model, the biological and abiotic factors change model, and the equilibrium model. In the population number variation model, students used phenomenon-based reasoning and relation-based reasoning to predict variations in the number of producers and consumers. In the biotic and abiotic factors change model, students used relation-based reasoning to predict the effects on producers and consumers as well as on decomposers and abiotic factors. In the equilibrium model, students predicted that "the food pyramid would reach equilibrium," using relation-based reasoning and model-based reasoning. This study demonstrates that elementary school students can systematically elaborate on complicated ecology concepts using scientific reasoning and modeling processes.

확률적 부하감소법을 이용한 민자발전소의 회피비용 계산 방법론 연구 (A Study on the Avioded Generation Costs of Indepndent Power Producers Using Probabilistic Load Decrement Method)

  • 박종배;원종률;박영문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1340-1343
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    • 1999
  • This Paper Presents a new analytic load decrement method for the evaluation of avoided generation costs of independent power producers (IPPs), named as probabilistic load decrement method. Unlike conventional load decrement methods, the proposed method exactly consider the random outage characteristic of a generating unit, economic dispatch order, and the resulting loss of load probability. Therefore, we can Provide the exact generation avoided costs of an IPP by applying the developed method. In the case studies, we have shown the correctness and effectiveness of the method, and compared with conventional load decrement methods.

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