• Title/Summary/Keyword: a Photovoltaic System

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LED sign board design using solar cells (태양전지를이용한 LED 표식장치 설계)

  • Lee, Hoong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.2221-2226
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the design of the LED sign board system installed on the exterior of a building and powered by a photovoltaic system. A grid connected photovoltaic system has been designed with the capacity estimate of the load, battery and power. After the luminance and uniformity of LED load has been checked, the sign board and the solar cell modules have been installed. The performance and problems occurred during the field test for the photovoltaic LED sign board system have been analyzed.

Design and Characteristics Analysis of a 3 kW Grid-connected Photovoltaic Power Generation System (3 kW 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 설계 및 실증운전특성 분석)

  • Hwang, I.H.;Jeong, S.J.;Ahn, K.S.;Lim, H.C.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a design method and characteristics analysis of the 3 kW grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system to establish the basic application technology of photovoltaic systems. The design specification of a 3 kW photovoltaic power generation system including a DC/AC inverter is suggested to investigate the system performance for grid connection. The results of the demonstration test from February to October show that the system with utilization rate up to 17% has reliable operation characteristics and is useful for peak-shaving of utility power.

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A control method and test results of utility interactive photovoltaic power generation systems (계통연계 태양광발전시스템의 제어기법 및 연계운전특성)

  • 안교상;임희천;황인호;주형준
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a design method of grid-connected photovoltaic power generation systems with three phase inverter. A 3-phase 50kW photovoltaic power generation system including a DC/AC inverter is designed and made in order to investigate the system performance for grid connection. Also the control scheme of a three phase current-controlled PWM inverter is presented by using d-q transformation. The experimental waveforms show that the proposed system has stable behavior with an unit power factor in utility-interactive operation.

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Grid Independent Photovoltaic Fuel-Cell Hybrid System: Design and Control Strategy

  • Islam Saiful;Belmans Ronnie
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a hybrid photovoltaic fuel-cell generation system employing an electrolyzer for hydrogen generation and battery for storage purpose is designed and simulated. The system is applicable for remote areas or isolated DC loads. Control strategy has been considered to achieve permanent power supply to the load via the photovoltaic/battery or the fuel cell based on the power available from the sun. MATLAB and SIMULINK have been used for the simulation work. A sensitivity analysis is conducted for various load level based on availability of solar radiation.

Design of Buck Converter Controller in a Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System (태양광 발전 시스템에서의 벅 컨버터 제어기 설계)

  • Park, Bong-Hee;Jeong, Seung-Whan;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • Generally, buck converter controller is designed to control the output voltage of the converter. However, design of the controller in a photovoltaic power conditioning system is different from theoretical design guideline. The controller in a photovoltaic power conditioning system controls the input voltage of the converter (the output voltage of the solar cell) to meet a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) performance. In this study, a new model for buck converter used in a photovoltaic power conditioning system is proposed, which is linearized after state-space averaging in each period. Also, mathematical expression of the modeled buck converter is interpreted separately as small and large signals; therefore its appropriateness is measured to design linear voltage and current controller.

Implementation of a Stand-alone Photovoltaic Pumping System with Maximum Power Point Tracking

  • Zhengming Zhao;Kunlun Chen;Liqiang Yuan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.635-638
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    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic (PV) pumping systems with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique aims at obtaining the highest possible power to the pump under various insolation and temperature, thus overcomes the mismatch between the photovoltaic panel and the pumping load. A simple method of tracking the maximum power points and forcing the system to operate close to these points is presented in this paper. The MC68HC908GP32 micro control unit (MCU) is employed to implement the proposed MPPT controller. Experimental results will also show the performances of the photovoltaic pumping system with the MPPT technique.

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Boost Converter Modeling of Photovoltaic System Using PWM Switch Model (PWM 스윗치 모델을 이용한 PV용 Boost Converter Modelling)

  • Kim, H.J.;Lee, K.O.;Choi, J.Y.;Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.J.;Kwon, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2002
  • Photovoltaic systems normally use a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique to continuously deliver the highest possible power to the load when variations in the insolation and temperature occur. A simple method of tracking the maximum power points (MPPs) and forcing the boost converter system to operate close to these Points is presented through deriving small-signal model and transfer function of boost converter. This paper aims at modeling boost converter including equivalent series resistance of input reservoir capacitor by state-space-averaging method and PWM switch model. In the future, properly designed controller for compensation will be constructed in real system for maximum photovoltaic power tracking control.

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A Study on the Design of Wired and Wireless Communication System for Solar Panel Optimizer (태양광 패널 최적기의 유선 및 무선 통신 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we have designed a solar photovoltaic system to attach solar photovoltaic modules to each module and develop the best efficiency in each module. The efficiency of the designed solar panel optimizer was more than 99.27% and MPPT efficiency of 99.66%. In addition, the monitoring of power generation and abnormal operation phenomenon in each optimum period and tracking for failure location of specific photovoltaic module have improved the utilization rate of photovoltaic power generation. Wired and wireless communication methods has been proposed to monitor the power generation and operation status of the solar panel optimizer. For this purpose, the RS485 communication was used for wire communication and Zigbee communication was used for wireless communication to monitor the status of each module in real time. It is shown that communication redundancy can be achieved through the proposed method, and the possibility of commercialization is suggested.

Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System Using Discontinuous Mode Buck-Boost Chopper (불연속모드 승강압초퍼를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전 시스템)

  • 김영철;이현우;서기영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 1999
  • In a utility interactive photovoltaic generation system. a PWM inverter is used for the connection between the p photovoltaic arrays and the utility. The dc current becomes pulsated when the conventional inverter system operates i in the continuous current mode and de current pulsation causes the distortion of the accurrent waveform. This paper p presents the reduced pulsation of de input current by operating the inverter with buck-boost chopper in the d discontinuous conduction mode. The dc current which contains harmonic component is analyzed by means of s separating into two terms of a ripple component and a direct component. The constant dc current without p pulsation is supplied from photovoltaic array to the inverter. The proposed inverter system provides a sinusoidal ac c current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor.

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A Study on the Drying Performance of the Flux Adhered to Photovoltaic Ribbon (플럭스가 점착된 솔라 리본 건조 연구)

  • Cho, Nam-Cheol;Jeon, Young-Han;Han, Sang-Pil;Kim, Dong-Choon;Lee, Chae-Moon;Jeon, Taeg-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2015
  • The photovoltaic ribbon attached the flux reduces the solar module manufacturing process and the pollution. This paper presents an analytical method for solving the continuous flux drying system of photovoltaic ribbon. Also, some experiments of the drying of photovoltaic ribbon are carried out in order to design the drying system. Numerical results indicate the air temperature, the air velocity, the air pressure and the timewise temperature variation of ribbon during drying process. In case of the drier process length is short, 400mm, the photovoltaic ribbon is wet. Thus, another study of drying system is necessary to improve the drying ability. As a result, multi-stage drier system is proposed and shown to be good drying ability.