• Title/Summary/Keyword: Zigbee sensor

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Compact Design of the Advanced Encryption Standard Algorithm for IEEE 802.15.4 Devices

  • Song, Oh-Young;Kim, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2011
  • For low-power sensor networks, a compact design of advanced encryption standard (AES) algorithm is needed. A very small AES core for ZigBee devices that accelerates computation in AES algorithms is proposed in this paper. The proposed AES core requires only one S-Box, which plays a major role in the optimization. It consumes less power than other block-wide and folded architectures because it uses fewer logic gates. The results show that the proposed design significantly decreases power dissipation; however, the resulting increased clock cycles for 128-bit block data processing are reasonable for IEEE 802.15.4 standard throughputs.

A Study of IEEE 802.15.4 System Receiver (IEEE 802.15.4 시스템을 위한 수신단 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Yik;Choi, Sin-Il;Oh, Hyuk-Jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a zigbee system is based on IEEE 802.15.4 is a technology. It is a wireless communication and Ubiquitous Sensor Network which we have been concern about. It attempts to provide a low data rate, low power, low cost and short sensor wireless networking on the device-level communication. These devices are likely to operate in offices and factories. In this paper, we introduce some receiver schemes and show a BER performance.

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Design and Implementation of Identifying and Requesting Rescue System for Emergency Patient Using Smartphones (스마트폰을 이용한 응급환자 인식 및 구조요청 시스템설계 및 구현)

  • Hwang, Yong-Ha;Kim, Jin-Mo;NamgGung, Wu-Jin;Kim, yong-Seok
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2012
  • For emergency patients as heart disease, fast treatment is very important. This paper describes a smart phone software to detect emergency circumstance and request rescue. Detection of emergency condition of heart disease patients is based on physical motion and biological heart signals as electrocardiogram. Most smart phones have three axis acceleration sensor. On emergency condition, patients remain stationary. Thus the software detect stationary condition by using acceleration sensor data. For more precise detection, it combines electrocardiogram of patients. To request rescue, it sends help messages to designated persons. In addition, it generates emergency sound to surrounding people and plays a video of emergency measure that any person on the place can help the patient temporarily.

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An Adaptive Middleware for U-healthcare System (유헬스케어 시스템을 위한 적응형 미들웨어)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Ahn, Kwang-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10b
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 유헬스를 위한 적응형 미들웨어를 제안한다. 제안하는 적응형 미들웨어의 특징은 USN(Ubiqitous Sensor Network)과 RFID를 동시에 지원하는 미들웨어로 다음과 같은 특징을 가진다. 첫째, 사용자 인식수단으로 RFID 태그와 Zigbee sensor를 동시에 지원한다. 둘째, RFID Reader와 Zibee 센서가 수집한 데이터를 filtering하여 주기적으로 응용 프로그램에 전달한다. 셋째, 이동하는 사용자에 대하여 realtime health monitoring을 지원한다.

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Design and Implementation of Robotic Learning Map Development Method in Ubi-Home Environment (Ubi-Home 환경에서 로봇을 이용한 학습형 맵 작성기법의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Kwang-Won;Kim, Dong-yuk;Kim, Nam-Hyung;An, Jung-Ho;Park, Seung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 2009
  • Ubi-Home 환경에서 장치제어를 하기위해 다양한 방법이 제안되었다. 그 중 원격지에서 장치제어를 하기 위해 특정 기기(로봇)를 활용할 수 있다. 하지만 이와 같은 방법에는 로봇과 장치들의 위치인식과 이동경로 설정에 따른 제약사항이 따른다. 또한 이러한 위치인식 및 이동에는 미리 작성된 하나의 맵이 사용되므로 새로운 환경의 변화나 확장에 적용할 수 없다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 로봇과 장비의 위치인식과 이동경로를 위한 학습형 맵 작성 기법을 제안하며, 테스트를 위해 Atmega128v4 MCU와 AX-12+ Motor, AX-S1 Sensor, ZBS-200 Zigbee, CL-1L5/603LM Infrared Ray Sensor로 로봇을 제작하여 실내 환경 모형에서 테스트하였다.

Indoor Air-Conditioning System in building Using Lower Power Wireless Sensor Network (저전력 무선센서 네트워크를 이용한 빌딩 내 환경공조 시스템)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2007
  • Indoor air-conditioning system(IAS) using wireless sensor network serves to reduce the amount of pollution entering the room from outside and also the pollution that is generated indoor. Small-size and lower power wireless sensor node and sensor interface board was designed for indoor air-conditioning system in buildings of offices and industrial establishments. Many sensor nodes forms Ad-hoc network topology using simple forwarding routing to transmit polluting gas concentration data from different rooms to the indoor air-conditioning system. Sensor node analyzes pollution concentration in the each room and air-conditioning system performs to air-distribution and air-inhalation according to room's pollution by regulating the fan of indoor air-conditioning system. To reduce power consumption electrochemical gas sensor was used in the design. Thus the designed system can optimize state of indoor environment. Graphic user interface displays node sate, gas concentration and temperature of each room.

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Design and Development of Monitoring System for Subway Station based on USN (USN 기반의 지하역사 모니터링 시스템의 설계 및 개발)

  • Lee, Seok-Cheol;Jeong, Shin-Il;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1629-1639
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the environmental monitoring system for supporting comfortable subways based on USN. Our development system includes the sensor field based on integrated sensor, monitoring system for supporting the local and remote monitoring and middle-ware performs the collecting, analyzing, and storing the data. In this paper, we installed the temperature, humidity, micro-dust sensor and water-level sensor for supporting the rail-roads and make up the integrated sensor enables to reuse the analog device from 4~20mA output with connection of wireless sensor device. Middleware includes the modules of collecting, analysis, and storing the data and monitoring system supports the local for administrator and remote monitoring for citizen services based on web. The middleware and monitoring in this paper is comprised of some components can reuse and support the change of application and sensors. Our development system supports the mobility of sensor devices and distributes system. Data collection and management function supported by middleware will use assessment.

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Ubiquitous Sensor Network based Localization System for Public Guide Robot (서비스 로봇을 위한 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 기반 위치 인식 시스템)

  • Choi, Hyoung-Youn;Park, Jin-Joo;Moon, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1920-1926
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    • 2006
  • With social interest, there hie been a lot of research on the Service Robot but now we are faced with the limitation of single platform. The alternative plan is the Ubiquitous-based Service Robot connected with a Ubiquitous network to overcome this limitation. Systems using RFID(Radio frequency Identification) and supersonic waves appeared for functions such as recognition of surroundings through Ubiquitous Sensor Networks. This was applied to the real robot and we have got good results. However, this has several limitations to applying to low power-based Sensor Network For example, if RFID uses a passive Sensor, the rate of recognition with the distance is limited. In case of supersonic waves, high power is required to drive them. Therefore, we intend to develop RSSI position recognition system on the basis of embodying a Sensor Network Module in this thesis. This RSSI position recognition system only measures RSSI of signals from each sensor nod. then converts them into distances and calculates the position. As a result, we can still use low power-based Sensor Network and overcome the limitation according to distance as planning Ad-Hoc Network.

Implementation of a Wireless Distributed Sensor Network Using Data Fusion Kalman-Consensus Filer (정보 융합 칼만-Consensus 필터를 이용한 분산 센서 네트워크 구현)

  • Song, Jae-Min;Ha, Chan-Sung;Whang, Ji-Hong;Kim, Tae-Hyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2013
  • In wireless sensor networks, consensus algorithms for dynamic systems may flexibly usable for their data fusion of a sensor network. In this paper, a distributed data fusion filter is implemented using an average consensus based on distributed sensor data, which is composed of some sensor nodes and a sink node to track the mean values of n sensors' data. The consensus filter resolve the problem of data fusion by a distribution Kalman filtering scheme. We showed that the consensus filter has an optimal convergence to decrease of noise propagation and fast tracking ability for input signals. In order to verify for the results of consensus filtering, we showed the output signals of sensor nodes and their filtering results, and then showed the result of the combined signal and the consensus filtering using zeegbee communication.

Ring-type Heart Rate Sensor and Monitoring system for Sensor Network Application (센서 네트워크 응용을 위한 반지형 맥박센서와 모니터링 시스템)

  • Jang, In-Hun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2007
  • As low power, low cost wireless communication technology like Bluetooth, Zigbee, RFID has been put to practical use together with the wellbeing trend, the concern about ubiquitous health care has been greatly increased and u-Health is becoming one of the most important application in the sensor network field. Especially, development of the medical services to be able to cope with a state of emergency for solitary senior citizens and the aged in silver town is very meaningful itself and their needs are also expected to continuously increase with a rapid increase in an aging population. In this paper we demonstrate the feasibility of extracting accurate heart rate variability (HRV) measurements from photoelectric plethysmography(PPG) signals gathered by a ring type pulse oximeter sensor attached to the finger. For this, we made 2 types of ring sensor, that is reflective and pervious type, and developed the remote monitoring system which is able to collect HR data from ring sensor, analyze and cope with a state of emergency.