• Title/Summary/Keyword: Young inequality

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An Analysis of the Meaning of Laughter by Comedians Hee-Gap Kim, Bong-Seo Koo and Young-Chun Seo : focusing on Korean Comedy Movies in the late 1960s (코미디언 김희갑, 구봉서, 서영춘의 웃음 의미작용 분석 : 1960년대 후반기 한국 코미디영화를 중심으로)

  • Seo, Kok-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the results of analyzing the meaning of laughter in comedy movies of the late 1960s, focusing on comedians, Hee-Gap Kim, Bong-Seo Koo and Young-Chun Seo, are as follows. First, the narrative laughter of the comedians represents the generational conflict between the lower class and the upper class, the gender conflict between men and women, and the frustration of reality. Second the mechanism of creating laughter of the comedians shows ridicule of the conservative older generation, revelation of the immoral upper class, and caricature of the frustrated lower class. Third, the practical aspect of the comedians' laughter reveals cracks in tradition and modern, gaps in economic inequality, and expression of prohibited desires. Therefore, comedians Hee-Gap Kim, Bong-Seo Koo and Young-Chun Seo in comedy movies of the late 1960s show the semantic effect of laughter of internal/external boundaries and optimistic world views through the closed opening of informal culture and the conflict of characters/performers.

An Exploratory Study of the Publication and Use of Sexuality Education Books for Youth (어린이·청소년 대상 성교육 도서의 출판과 활용에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Yeojoo Lim
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.205-232
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    • 2023
  • This is an exploratory study that examines the publication and use of sex education books for youth and considers their values and applicability to sex education for youth in the future. In-depth interviews were conducted with book editors, sex education experts, and public librarians-those who play important roles in children and young adults' reading of sex education books-and analyzed. According to the research participants, parents and caregivers often rely on sex education books when they find it hard to deliver sex education to their children on their own. Sex education books are also often used by sex education experts in their classes. The research participants said many sex education books that were published in South Korea only focus on 'the body education,' which deals with body changes during puberty. Gender inequality is another subject that needs to be changed. The research participants agreed that a sex education book should not just be a simple medium that delivers fragments of knowledge on sexuality but a broader learning playground where children and young adults can learn independent perspectives on sexuality based on comprehensive views on life. This study suggests a guideline for sexuality education books, which will be useful for library collection development.

Anti-Sway Control System Design for the Container Crane

  • An, Sang-Back;Kim, Young-Bok;Kang, Gi-Bong;Zhai, Guisheng
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1404-1409
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    • 2003
  • The sway control problem of the pendulum motion of the container crane hanging on the trolley, which transports containers from the container ship to the truck, is considered in this paper. In the container crane control problem, the main issue is to suppress the residual swing motion of the container at the end of the acceleration, deceleration or the case of that the unexpected disturbance input exists. For this problem, in general, the trolley motion control strategy is introduced and applied to real plants. In this paper, we suggest a new type of swing motion control system for a crane system in which a small auxiliary mass is installed on the spreader. The actuator reacting against the auxiliary mass applies inertial control forces to the spreader of the container crane to reduce the swing motion in the desired manner. In this paper, we consider that the length of the rope varies is we design the anti-sway control system based on LMI(linear matrix inequality) approach. And, it will be shown that the proposed control strategy is useful and it can be easily applicable to the real world. So, in this study, we investigate usefulness of the proposed anti-sway system and evaluate system performance from simulation and experimental studies.

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Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Sampled-data Filter for Nonlinear System (비선형 시스템을 위한 Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지 샘플치필터)

  • Kim, Ho Jun;Park, Jin Bae;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the stability conditions of the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy sampled-data filter. The error system between the T-S fuzzy system and fuzzy filter is presented. In the sense of the Lyapunov stability analysis, the stability conditions are given, which can be represented in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The proposed stability conditions utilize the different approach from the conventional methods, and have better performance than that of the conventional ones. The simulation example is given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

DIRICHLET FORMS AND DIFFUSION PROCESSES RELATED TO QUANTUM UNBOUNDED SPIN SYSTEMS

  • Lim, Hye-Young;Park, Yong-Moon;Yoo, Hyun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.823-855
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    • 1996
  • We study Dirichlet forms and the associated diffusion processes for the Gibbs measures related to the quantum unbounded spin systems (lattice boson systems) interacting via superstable and regular potentials. This work is a continuation of the author's previous study on the classical systems [LPY] to the quantum cases. In [LPY], we constructed Dirichlet forms and the associated diffusion processes for the Gibbs measures of classical unbounded spin systems. Furthermore, we also showed the essential self-adjointness of the Dirichlet operator and the log-Sobolev inequality for any Gibbs measure under appropriate conditions on the potentials. In this atudy we try to extend the results of the classical systems to the quantum cases. Because of some technical difficulties, we are only able to construct a Dirichlet form and the associated diffusion process for any Gibbs measure of the quantum systems. We utilize the general scheme of the previous work on the theory in infinite dimensional spaces [AH-K1-2, AKR, AR1-2, Kus, MR, Ro, Sch] and the ideas we employed in our study of the calssical systems ]LPY].

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THE SHARP BOUND OF THE THIRD HANKEL DETERMINANT FOR SOME CLASSES OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

  • Kowalczyk, Bogumila;Lecko, Adam;Lecko, Millenia;Sim, Young Jae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.1859-1868
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    • 2018
  • In the present paper, we have proved the sharp inequality ${\mid}H_{3,1}(f){\mid}{\leq}4$ and ${\mid}H_{3,1}(f){\mid}{\leq}1$ for analytic functions f with $a_n:=f^{(n)}(0)/n!$, $n{\in}{\mathbb{N}},$, such that $$Re\frac{f(z)}{z}>{\alpha},\;z{\in}{\mathbb{D}}:=\{z{\in}{\mathbb{C}}:{\mid}z{\mid}<1\}$$ for ${\alpha}=0$ and ${\alpha}=1/2$, respectively, where $$H_{3,1}(f):=\left|{\array{{\alpha}_1&{\alpha}_2&{\alpha}_3\\{\alpha}_2&{\alpha}_3&{\alpha}_4\\{\alpha}_3&{\alpha}_4&{\alpha}_5}}\right|$$ is the third Hankel determinant.

Development of Robust Fuzzy Controller with Relaxed Stability Condition: Global Intelligent Digital Redesign Approach (완화된 안정도 조건을 갖는 강인한 디지털 퍼지 제어기 설계: 전역적 디지털 재설계 접근법)

  • Sung, Hwa-Chang;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the development of digital robust fuzzy controller for uncertain nonlinear systems. The proposed approach is based on the intelligent digital redesign(IDR) method with considering the relaxed stability condition of fuzzy control system. The term IDR in the concerned system is to convert an existing analog robust control into an equivalent digital counterpart in the sense of the state-matching. We shows that the IDR problem can be reduced to find the digital fuzzy gains minimizing the norm distance between the closed-loop states of the analog and digital robust control systems. Its constructive conditions are expressed as the linear matrix inequalities(LMIs) and thereby easily tractable by the convex optimization techniques. Based on the nonquadratic Lyapunov function, the robust stabilization conditions are given for the sampled-data fuzzy system, and hence less conservative. A numerical example, chaotic Lorentz system, is demonstrated to visualize the feasibility of the proposed methodology.

Digital Fuzzy Control of Nonlinear Systems Using Intelligent Digital Redesign

  • Lee, Ho-jae;Kim, Hag-bae;Park, Jin-bae;Cha, Dae-bum;Joo, Young-hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.621-627
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel and efficient global intelligent digital redesign technique for a Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system is addressed. The proposed method should be notably discriminated from the previous works in that in allows us to globally match the states of the closed-loop TS fuzzy system with the pre-designed continuous-time fuzzy-model-based controller and those with the digitally redesigned fuzzy-model-based controller, and further to guarantee the stabilizability by the redesigned controller in the sense of Lyapunov. Sufficient conditions for the global state-matching and the stability of the digitally controller system are formulated in terns of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The Duffing-like chaotic oscillator is simulated and demonstrated, to validate the effectiveness of the proposed digital redesign technique, which implies the safe applicability to the digital control system.

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Sliding Mode Observer for Fuzzy System: An LMI Approach (LMI를 이용한 퍼지 시스템의 슬라이딩 모드 관측기 설계)

  • Song Min-Kook;Joo Young-Hoon;Park Jin-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.506-511
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers a method to design sliding mode observers for a class of uncertain systems using Linear Matrix Inequalities(LMI). In an LMI-based sliding mode observer design method for a class of uncertain systems the switching surface is set to be the difference between the observer and system output. In terms of LMIs, a necessary and sufficient condition is derived for the existence of a sliding-mode observer guaranteeing a stable sliding motion on the switching surface. The gain matrices of the sliding-mode observer are characterized using the solution of the LMI existence condition. The results are illustrated by an example.

Autopilot Design of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Using Robust Control

  • Jung, Keum-Young;Kim, In-Soo;Yang, Seung-Yun;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, Η$_{\infty}$ depth and course controller of an AUV(Autonomous Underwater Vehicle) using Η$_{\infty}$ servo control is proposed. The Η$_{\infty}$ servo problem is formulated to design the controllers satisfying a robust tracking property with modeling errors and disturbances. The solution of the Η$_{\infty}$ servo problem is as fellows: first, this problem is modified as an Η$_{\infty}$ control problem for the generalized plant that includes a reference input mode, and then a sub-optimal solution that satisfies a given performance criteria is calculated by LMI(Linear Matrix Inequality) approach. The Η$_{\infty}$ depth and course controller are designed to satisfy with the robust stability about the modeling error generated from the perturbation of the hydrodynamic coefficients and the robust tracking property under disturbances(wave force, wave moment, tide). The performances of the designed controllers are evaluated with computer simulations, and finally these simulation results show the usefulness and application of the proposed Η$_{\infty}$ depth and course control system.