• Title/Summary/Keyword: Yeongdong

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The application of neural network system to the prediction of pollutant concentration in the road tunnel

  • Lee, Duck-June;Yoo, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jin
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 2003
  • In this study, it was purposed to develop the new method for the prediction of pollutant concentration in road tunnels. The new method was the use of artificial neural network with the back-propagation algorithm which can model the non-linear system of tunnel environment. This network system was separated into two parts as the visibility and the CO concentration. For this study, data was collected from two highway road tunnels on Yeongdong Expressway. The tunnels have two lanes with one-way direction and adopt the longitudinal ventilation system. The actually measured data from the tunnels was used to develop the neural network system for the prediction of pollutant concentration. The output results from the newly developed neural network system were analysed and compared with the calculated values by PIARC method. Results showed that the prediction accuracy by the neural network system was approximately five times better than the one by PIARC method. ill addition, the system predicted much more accurately at the situation where the drivers have to be stayed for a while in tunnels caused by the low velocity of vehicles.

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The Effect of Cold Application on Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury to Quadriceps Femoris Muscle of the Rats (한냉이 흰쥐 대퇴사두근의 허혈 - 재관류 후 SOD 발현에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jin-Ho;Nam, Ki-Won;Kim, Jin-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cold application on ischemia-reperfusion injury to quadriceps fomoris muscle of the hindlimbs of the rats. Nine weeks old male Sprague-Dawley white rats were divided into three groups : 1) control(only ischemia-reperfusion), 2) cold application before reperfusion(PreCold), 3) cold application after reperfusion(PostCold). All groups were 30 minute, 1 hour, 3 hours reperfusion after 2 hours ischemia with clamping abdominal artery, and investigate superoxide dismutase(SOD) immunohistochemical reaction for quadriceps femoris muscle of right hindlimb. SOD immunohistochemical reaction of experimental groups were more than the control group. Especially, SOD immunohistochemical reaction of PreCold were less than the PostCold.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Landslides Having Occurred in Gangneung Area in 2002 (2002년 강릉지역에서 발생된 산사태의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 서흥석;한성길
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2003
  • Serious damages occurred in Yeongdong area of Gangwondo by typoon Rusa in August, 2002. Therefore, this study intends to investigate and analyse the characteristics of landslide having occurred in Gangneung area. 11 sites including many features of landslide were selected and scales, soil properties and a state of vegatation of slopes were investigated. It can be concluded that rainfall intensity, the velocity of the wind, geomorphology, vegatation and forest fire etc. are considered as main factors affecting occurrence of landslides in this area.

Multifunctional Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) System

  • Kim, Je-Hong;Choi, Yong-Joon;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.813-817
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new control strategy of bidirectional uninterruptible power supply(UPS) with the performance of active power filter which compensate the harmonics and reactive power. To improve the transient response for the effective compensation in active power filter mode. It is considered that a simple and precise calculation method of the compensation reference current for the harmonics and reactive power compensation. So a novel closed-loop control strategy is used to calculate the reference current. The system model and control algorithm are described and the system performance is verified by the simulation and experimental results.

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A Study on the Thrust and Normal Force Characteristics according to Tooth Shape of 2-Phase HB Type Linear Stepping Motor (치형상에 따른 2상 HB형 Linear Stepping Motor의 추력 및 수직력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Shin, Mi-Young;Ha, Jang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, We have designed the new tooth shape in order to improve the thrust and normal force of HLSM. Also it was analyzed by Finite Element Method and Virtual Work Method. As a result this paper, it was confirmed that the thrust and normal force was improved considerably.

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A Study in Heat Shock Protein 70 (열충격단백질 70에 대한 연구)

  • Nam Ki-Won;Kim Jin-Sang;Choi Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2000
  • Heat shock protein 70(HSP70) is induced by elevated temperature and many other types of stresses in cell. HSP70 ensures cell survival under stressful condition that would lead to irreversible cell damage and ultimately to cell death. HSP70 plays essential role in the synthesis, transport, and folding of proteins and is often refferred to as molecular chaperones. Increased levels of HSPs occur after arthritis, infection, imflammation, autoimmune disease and CNS injury such as infarction, ischemia, seizure and Alzheimer's disease. Also, HSP70 increases resistance to apoptosis. The recent studies that the expression of the HSP has been processed at various field. However, they an still relatively line studied in clinically application. This review summarizes the fundamental knowledge of HSP.

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Microfibril Angle Characteristics of Korean Pine Trees from Depending on Provinces

  • KIM, Ji-Yeol;KIM, Soo-Chul;KIM, Byung-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the characteristics of microfibril angle(MFA) in order to see if there was any difference in pine tree lumber quality among the three mountain areas surrounding the Taebaek Mountains in Korea - Yeongdong (Goseong-gun), Yeongseo (Hongcheon-gun) and Yeongnam (Bonghwa-gun). Pine trees of each mountain area were divided into earlywood and latewood in relation to heartwood part (1959 ~ 1961, 3 annual rings) and sapwood part (2002 ~ 2004, 3annual rings), and measured at tangential section. The microfibril angle showed significant differences between mountain areas. In general, Goseong Mountain was found to have 37.35°, followed by Hongcheon Mountain 32.42° and Bonghwa Mountain 25.75°, in order. The sapwood part had larger angle than heartwood part; and earlywood, than latewood. Variation within a single annual ring tended to be smaller from earlywood toward latewood.

A Study on the Japanese Home Care Service (일본의 가정방문사업에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Hea-Young;Park Rae-Joon;Kim Jin-Sang;Choi Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to review the Japanese home care service and analyse the necessity for the home care service and the team approaching. The subjects of this study were 23 Korean students who visited on the Japanese home n due to the curriculum of university. The data were collected from sep. 1 to nov. 30, 1999. The main results of this study were as follows : 1. There was consisted of some nurses, physical therapists, medical doctors, occupational therapists as a team of home care service. They visited patients as multidisciplinary team. 2. The qualities of service was good, and the attitude of patient was positive. 3. There was necessity for rehabilitation home care service in Korea. 4. There was necessity for team work through the rehabilitation home care service in Korea.

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Classification of Rural Villages Using Information Theory (정보이론을 이용한 농촌마을 권역화 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Min;Lee, Jeong-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2007
  • Classification results of rural villages provide useful information about rural village characteristics to select similar villages in rural development project; many researches about regional classification have been practiced. Recently rural amenity was introduced as an alternative for rural development, and rural villages have been surveyed to find potential resources for rural development by 'Rural Amenity Resources Survey Project'. Accumulated information through this survey project could be used to classify rural villages. However existing rural classification method using statistical data is not efficient method to use rural amenity resources information described with text. We introduced Information Bottleneck Method (IBM) based on information theory and implemented this method to classification with rural amenity resources information of Yanggang-myen, Yeongdong-gun in Chungbuk province.

Analysis on the Characteristics of debris flows occurred in Jinbu area of Gangwon Province due to heavy rainfall (2006년 집중호우로 발생된 강원도 진부지역의 토석류 특징 분석)

  • Seo, Heung-Seok;Yune, Chan-Young;Jun, Kyoung-Jea
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.1041-1050
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    • 2009
  • Many slope failures and debris flows were occurred in Jinbu area of Gangwon Province due to heavy rainfall of much more than 400mm in July, 2006. In the area, although about 3 years passed, valleys and gulleys keep their original form when the events happened. Field investigations were performed on Singi-ri and Bongsan-ri in Jinbu area to examine the characteristics of debris flow as well as slope failure. As the result, debris flows were classified as 3 types according to their characteristics analyzed by field investigations.

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