• Title/Summary/Keyword: Xenon Lamp

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Solar Steam Reforming of Methane utilizing Solar Simulator (Solar Simulator를 이용한 프로판의 수증기 개질 반응)

  • Do, Han-Bin;Jang, Jong-Tak;Han, Gui-Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 2009
  • Solar simulator를 이용한 프로판의 수증기 개질은 집광된 태양에너지를 이용하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 태양열에너지의 화학적 축열을 실시하기 위해 Solar Simulator를 이용한 메탄의 수증기 개질을 연구하였다. 태양열 모사 램프로 1.24kW급 Xenon-arc lamp를 사용하였다. 반응기는 앞면의 Quartz window와 Absorber로 구성되어 있다. 램프의 빛은 Quartz window를 통하여 촉매층에 직접적으로 방사된다. 프로판의 수증기개질 반응은 고온에서 일어나기 때문에 열에 강한 SiC로 만들어진 Ceramic foam을 Absorber로 사용하였다. 촉매는 Absorber에 Wash-coat하여 사용하였으며, 담지된 촉매는 Ni을 활성성분으로 하는 ICI 46-6와 귀금속 촉매인 Ru/$Al_2O_3$를 사용하였다. 반응기는 SUS 재질로 제작되었으며, 반응기 외부는 Insulation을 하여 열손실을 감소시켰다. Propane과 Steam의 비율은 S/C ratio를 3으로 하여 실험하였다. 실험은 온도와 촉매에 따른 Solar Steam reforming의 반응특성을 분석하였다.

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Development of Aging Equipment and Testing Method for UV Effected Degradation Characteristics of Silicone Rubber (자외선 열화에 의한 실리콘고무의 열화 특성 연구를 위한 열화장치 및 시험방법의 개발)

  • Lee, Jeong-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the testing equipment for evaluating aging characteristics of outdoor silicone rubber insulator resulting from the environmental aging effect with regards to sunlight(UV) was developed. Influence of sunlight effect aging is seriously increase due to destruction of ozone layer which is occurred by consumption of fossil fuel. For this purpose, silicone rubber was aged under the artificial sunlight by exposure of xenon lamp radiation in the accelerating aging chamber and various test and analysis were performed such as breakdown strength, contact angle. And FT-IR analysis has been followed.

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Development and Evaluation of Multi-Wavelength Excitation light Source for Fluorescence Imaging to Diagnose Malignancies (악성종양의 형광영상 진단을 위한 다파장 여기광원장치의 개발과 평가)

  • Lim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2009
  • This study aims at designing and evaluating light source devices that can stably generate light with various wavelengths in order to make possible PDD using a photosensitizer and diagnosis using auto-fluorescence. The light source was a Xenon lamp and filter wheel, composed of an optical output control through Iris and filters with several wavelength bands. It also makes the inducement of auto-fluorescence possible because it is designed to generate a wavelength band of 380-420nm, 430-480nm, and 480-560nm. The transmission part of the light source was developed to enhance the efficiency of light transmission. To evaluate this light source, the characteristics of light output and wavelength band were verified. To validate the capability of this device as PDD, the detection of auto-fluorescence using mouse models was performed.

HID Ballast using Soft Switching Multi Level Inverter (Soft Switching Multi Level Inverter를 이용한 HID용 Ballast)

  • Lee Jang-Sun;Kim Yoon-Ho;Kim Soo-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2004
  • The soft switching is applied to the multi-level inverter to enhance the characteristics of HID(High Intensity Discharge) Ballast in headlight of vehicle. The electrical properties are investigated. The available modeling of the ballast in steady-state is calculated using mathematical method and the result is used in analyzing the power characteristics and design of the system. Finally the designed system md modeling is confirmed by the experiment.

Aging Characteristics of Glass Fabric/Phenolic Composites in Train Carbody (철도차량용 유리섬유직물/페놀릭 복합재의 가속노화 특성)

  • Yoon Sung-Ho;Nam Jung-Pyo;Hwang Young-Eun;Shin Kwang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2004
  • In this study. the effects of combined environmental factors on mechanical and thermal analysis properties of graphite/epoxy composites were evaluated through a 2.5KW accelerated environmental aging tester. Environmental factors such as temperature. moisture, and ultraviolet were considered. A xenon-arc lamp was utilized for ultraviolet light. and exposure times of up to 3000 hours were applied. Several types of specimens - tensile, bending, and shear specimens those are warp direction and fill direction were used to investigate the effects of environmental factors on mechanical properties of the composites. The glass fabric $\sharp$650/AP300 was used for the fabrication of specimens. Mechanical degradations for tensile, bending and shear properties were evaluated through a UTM. Also. storage shear modulus. loss shear modulus, and tan $\delta$ were measured as a function of exposure times through a dynamic mechanical analyzer. Finally exposed surfaces of the composites were examined using II scanning electron microscope.

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A Possible Sunlight Effect on the Aging Characteristics of Silicone Rubber used for Outdoor Insulation (태양광 모의 열화에 의한 옥외용 실리콘 고무의 열화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, C.R.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, J.T.;Koo, J.Y.;Park, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1276-1278
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, aging characteristics of silicone rubber used for outdoor insulation have been investigated with regards to sunlight effect. For this purpose, silicone rubbers were aged under the artificial sunlight by use of xenon arc lamp(1500W) and various tests were performed such as tracking, breakdown, contact angle, stress, strain. And then, in order to elucidate the changes of material, analysis have been followed as follows; FT-IR, SEM and EDS. Regarding the effect of the sunlight, it was obs that the surface of test samples are severely da with decreased hydrophobicity, tracking resistan breakdown strength.

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전극의 패턴에 따른 유기 광기전력 소자의 전기적 특성

  • Mok, Rang-Kyun;Lee, Won-Jae;Song, Min-Jong;Han, Wone-Keun;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.184-184
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    • 2010
  • ITO의 전극 패턴에 따른 유기 광기전력 소자의 전기적 특성에 대해서 연구하였다. 소자의 구조는 ITO/PEDOT:PSS(90nm)/CuPc(20nm)/$C_{60}$(40nm)/LiF(0.5nm)/Al(100nm)이고, PEDOT:PSS는 스핀 코팅한 후 $120^{\circ}C$에서 20분간 건조시켰으며, 유기물은 열증착을 하여 제작하였다. ITO 전극의 패턴을 corss-bar type과 island type으로 하여 소자의 특성을 비교하였다. 광원은 500W xenon lamp를 사용하였고, optical density filter로 광원의 세기를 조절하였으며, AM 1.5G의 스펙트럼을 조사하였다. PEDOT:PSS 층을 사용함으로서 유기 광기전력 소자의 효율, 단락 전류, 그리고 개방 전압의 향상을 얻을 수 있었다. ITO 전극 패턴에 따른 광기전력 소자의 특성은 cross-bar type에 비하여 island type의 구조에서 유기 광기전력 소자의 효율이 34% 감소하였다.

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Improvements of Temperature Field Measurement Technique using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 온도장 측정법 개선 방안)

  • Hwang Tae Gyu;Moon Ji Seob;Chang Tae Hyun;Doh Deog Hee
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2004
  • Thermo-chromic Liquid Crystal(TLC) particles were used as temperature sensor for thermal fluid flow. $1K\times1K$ CCD color camera and Xenon Lamp(500W) were used for the visualization of a Hele-Shaw cell. The characteristic between the reflected colors from the TLC and their corresponding temperature shows strong non-linearity. A neural network known as having strong mapping capability for non-linearity is adopted to quantify the temperature field using the image of the flow. Improvements of color-to-temperature mapping was attained by using the local color luminance (Y) and hue (H) information as the inputs for the constructed neural network.

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연기농도 계측용 광학식 미세입자 감지장치 개발

  • 김영재;김희식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 1997
  • The conventional fire detection devices are operated after a processed fire phase, which are sensing only a high density of smoke level or high temperature heat. They are not so precision to detect a fire in the early phase to protect the facility from the fire. We need to develope a new high precision smoke detection system to keep expensive industial facilities most reliably from fire. A new optical precision smoke detection system was developed. It monitors very low level density of smoke psrticles in the air. It is operated continuously through many years without a stop or any malfunction. The developed precision smoke detection system will be installed in important industrial facilities,such as power plants, underground common tunnel,main control rooms,computer rooms etc.

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Environmental aging characteristics of carbon/epoxy composite for train carbody (철도차량 차체용 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재의 환경노화 특성 평가)

  • Oh, Jin-Oh;Yoon, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Suk;Han, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.824-829
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    • 2007
  • Mechanical and thermal analysis properties of carbon fiber/epoxy composite for train carbody were evaluated by varying with environmental factors such as ultraviolet, temperature, and moisture. Accelerated environmental aging tester was utilized for this study. Testing temperature was set to $80^{\circ}C$ and ultraviolet was obtained through xenon-arc lamp. To consider moisture, water sprayed on specimen for 18 minutes every 2 hour. All the specimens were made of CF1263/Epoxy composite. Mechanical properties such as tensile, bending, and shear properties were evaluated through a material testing system. Also, thermal analysis properties such as storage shear modulus, loss shear modulus, and tan ${\delta}$ were measured through dynamic mechanical analyzer. Finally surfaces of the composite exposed to environmental factors were examined using a scanning electron microscope. From experimental results, those properties of CF1263/Epoxy composite were shown to be slightly decreased due to environmental factors.

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