• Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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• v.9 no.1 s.30
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• pp.3-11
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• 1997

Laminated composite shells exhibit properties comsiderably different from those of the single-layer shell. Thus, to obtain the more accurate solutions to laminated composite shells ptoblems, effects of shear strain should be condidered in analysis of them. A higher-order shear deformation theory requires no shear correction coefficients. This theory is used to determine the buckling loads of elastic shells. The theory accounts for parabolic distribution of the transverse shear through the thickness of the shell and rotary inertia. Exact solutions of simply-supported shells are obtained and the results are compared with the exact solutions of the first-order shear deformation theory, and the classical theory. The present theory predicts the buckling loads more accurately when compared to the first -order and classical theory.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2010.03b
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• pp.14-14
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• 2010

Recently, low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) technology has gained a remarkable application potential in sensors, actuators and micro systems fields because of its very good electrical and mechanical properties, high reliability and stability as well as possibility of making 3D micro structures. In this study, we investigated the effects of annealing treatment on the electrical properties of $Pb(ZrTi)O_3$ (PZT) thin films deposited on LTCC substrate. PZT thin films were deposited on Au / LTCC substrates by RF magnetron sputtering method. Then, the change of the crystallization of the films were investigated under various annealing temperatures and times. The results showed that the crystallization of the films were enhanced as increasing annealing temperatures. The film, annealed at $700^{\circ}C$, 3min, was well crystallized in the perovskite structure.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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• v.39 no.1
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• pp.67-75
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• 2002

In this Paper, we discuss the PEEC method and construct the PEEC equivalent circuit of the test structure and construct the system matrix, which was simulated by numerical analysis. And we got node voltages and currents. Constructing the equivalent circuit, we extracted the parasitic parameter(R, L, C)using the simulator, which is based on finite element method, hence we could simulate the transient analysis.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2001.06a
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• pp.125-128
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 SMS 트래픽을 측정하고 트래픽의 주요 통계량에 대해 측정 자료를 기반으로 추정값을 구한다. 이어서 측정자료에 대한 관찰에 기초하여 가입자 큐잉 시스템을 근간으로 하는 SMS 트래픽 모델을 구축한다. 또한 이러한 모델로부터 모의 실험을 통해 트래픽을 발생시키고 주요 통계량에 대한 추정값을 구해서 측정자료를 바탕으로 한 추정값과 비교하여 개발된 SMS 트래픽 모델의 정확성을 검증한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.1315-1317
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• 2008

The plasma display panel is an image expression display using gas discharge. However gas discharge characteristics vary with temperature. Furthermore, the potential difference among three electrodes appears in sustain period due to external applied voltages. It affects to the wall charge state accumulated on the electrodes. This research aims at identifying that the discharge characteristics depend on the potential difference and temperature. The results show that the wall charge loss increases with increase of the number of applied pulse during sustain period and it severely appears at high temperature.

• Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.254-256
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• 2007

In this paper, the effects of the reflow number in the mechanical reliability of flip chip solder joint was investigated by flip chip shear test and thermal shock test. For evaluation mechanical reliability of flip chip, We experiment that specimens were operated 3-times, 6-times, 9-times, 12-times under reflow Process. After shear test and thermal shock test, We measured max shear strength and coming first crack number of thermal cycle. And We observe fracture surface and cross section by using SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) and optical scope. In the results, the more specimens were operated reflow process, the more decreased maximum shear strength and number of thermal cycle.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2004.05b
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• pp.573-577
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• 2004

본 인구의 목적은 경기도 파주시 적성면 설마리에 위치한 설마천 시험유역을 내상으로 신뢰성 있는 수문 자료를 지속적으로 수집하여 정확한 수문순환과정을 파악하는데 있다. 2003년 설마천 시험유역의 수문관측은 예년보다 더욱 향상된 결과를 보였다. 노후화된 관측기기의 교체 및 추가 설치, 실시간 전송장비의 보완 및 운영, 각 관측소당 2벌 이상의 동시 관측자료 확보 등을 통해 자료의 결측을 최소화하였고 정확도를 개선하여 예년보다 양질의 자료를 생성할 수 있었다. 관측된 우량과 수위 자료에 내해 일상적인 자료 검토 및 처리 과정을 보다 구체적으로 체계화하여 자료의 질이 향상될 수 있도록 하였다. 특히 유량 측정 및 산정 방법을 국제 기준에 준하여 수행하고, 현장에서 실시간으로 계측자료의 분석 및 검증이 가능한 유량측정용 PDA 시스템을 개발함으로써 예년에 비해 보다 정도 높은 유량측정성과를 확보한 수 있었다.

• Food Science and Biotechnology
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.89-93
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• 2005

Squalene synthase (SQS) inhibitors were screened from various plants and food extracts. Effective SQS inhibitor was purified from fermented soybean paste using ethanol extraction, HP-20 column chromatography, ethyl acetate extraction, silica gel column chromatography, and crystallization. Through UV spectrometry, $^1H$ NMR, $^{13}C$ NMR, and mass spectrometry, SQS inhibitor was identified as daidzein with molecular mass of 254 and molecular formula of $C_{15}H_{10}O_4$. Daidzein showed $IC_{50}$ value of 50 nmol/L against SQS, confirming its potential as therapeutic agent for hypercholesterolemia.

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
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• v.26 no.10
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• pp.785-795
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• 2003

For the development of new anticonvulsive agents, GABAmimetics such as nipecotic acid, isonipecotic acid, ${\gamma}-aminobutyric$ acid (GABA), ${\gamma}-vinyl$ GABA (vigabatrin) and valproic acid were covalently coupled through an ester bond by a two-carbon linker chain as potential prodrugs and evaluated for their anticonvulsive activities.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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• v.43 no.3
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• pp.212-212
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• 2017