• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless multimedia sensor networks

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A Handover Scheme Using Bi-casting for Nested Mobile Networks (중첩된 이동 네트워크에서 바이캐스팅을 이용한 핸드오버 기법)

  • Ryu, Han-Kyu;Kim, Do-Hyeon;An, Beongku;Kim, Nam-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.226-235
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the lETF NEMO working group on network mobility is standardizing a basic support for moving networks. We need a handover scheme for achieving the performance of transparency during the movement of mobile routers in nested mobile networks. But existing handover schemes for a mobile host are not suitable for network mobility because the packet transmission delay and traffic increase during mobile router's handover in nested mobile networks. Therefore, we propose a new seamless handover scheme using the bi-casting based on Mobile IPv6 for nested mobile networks in this paper. Compared with the handover schemes using bi-directional edge tunneling for host mobility support on simulation. And, the results show that the proposed handover scheme reduces the packet delay during a mobile router changes the point of attachment in nested mobile networks.

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A Design of TDMA/TDD MAC Protocol for Full-Duplex Multi-User Voice Communication Systems Based on Sensor Network (센서 네트워크 기반의 다수 사용자간 Full-Duplex 음성 통신 시스템을 위한 TDMA/TDD MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Jisoo;Lee, Jae Hyoung;Cho, Sung Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.3
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2013
  • The IEEE 802.15.4 offers standard about PHY and MAC layer and features low power, low bandwidth, and low speed data communication. Because of this reason, IEEE 802.15.4 is only within a limited range such as sensor detection and home network; nevertheless, the research about transmission multimedia data like voice packet through wireless sensor networks is conducted widely. In this paper, we proposed the group communication system based on the sensor network. TDMA/TDD MAC based on the IEEE 802.15.4 PHY for voice communication on the sensor network is designed by improvement existing peer-to-peer voice communication on the sensor network and hardware is implemented for group communication. To measure the quality of designed system, mean opinion score (MOS) is obtained from the experiment and verified by using sine wave method. As a result of an experiment, we expect that a many cases of application solution can be developed using presented system.

An Energy-Efficient and Destination-Sequenced Routing Algorithm by a Sink Node in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서의 싱크 노드에 의한 에너지 효율적인 목적지-순서적 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Sang-Joon;Chung, Youn-Ky
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1347-1355
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    • 2007
  • A sensor network is composed of a large number of tiny devices, scattered and deployed in a specified regions. Each sensing device has processing and wireless communication capabilities, which enable it to gather information from the sensing area and to transfer report messages to a base station. The energy-efficient routing paths are established when the base station requests a query, since each node has several characteristics such as low-power, constrained energy, and limited capacity. The established paths are recovered while minimizing the total transmit energy and maximizing the network lifetime when the paths are broken. In this paper, we propose a routing algorithm that each sensor node reports its adjacent link information to the sink node when a sink node broadcasts a query. The sink node manages the total topology and establishes routing paths. This algorithm has a benefit to find an alternative path by reducing the negotiating messages for establishing paths when the established paths are broken. To reduce the overhead of collection information, each node has a link information before reporting to the sink. Because the node recognizes which nodes are adjacent. The proposed algorithm reduces the number of required messages, because sensor nodes receive and report routing messages for establishment at the beginning of configuring routing paths, since each node keeps topology information to establish a routing path, which is useful to report sensing tasks in monitoring environments.

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An Effective ERS Algorithm for Low-Retransmission in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트워크에서 저-재전송율을 위한 효율적인 ERS 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Young-Sub;Son, Nam-Rye;Jang, Bong-Seok;Jung, Min-A;Kwon, Jang-Woo;Shin, Jun-Woo;Yang, Hae-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 2010
  • 최근 AODV 라우팅 프로토콜은 무선센서네트워크에서 노드 간에 데이터 전송방식을 추구하므로 테이블구동방식 중 가장 널리 사용되고 있다. AODV 라우팅 프로토콜은 목적지노드가 멀리 있거나 없는 경우엔 목적지노드를 찾기 위한 라우팅 패킷이 급격하게 증가하고 이로 인해 네트워크의 성능이 크게 저하된다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 불필요한 RREQ 메시지를 제어하는 ERS(expanding ring search)방법을 사용한다. 그러나 ERS 방법은 유선 멀티캐스팅을 기본으로 하기 때문에 무선네트워크환경의 NTT(node traversal time)를 고려하지 않았다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이동 무선 센서 노드들이 불규칙적으로 이동하는 무선센서네트워크에서 목적지 노드로부터 소스노드까지 전송되는 RREP의 소요시간, 노드간의 거리, 에너지량을 고려하여 효율적인 NTT 알고리즘을 제안한다.

Virtual Location Information based Routing Scheme in Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks (무선 애드 혹 네트워크에서 가상위치정보 기반 라우팅 기법)

  • Youn, JooSang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2013
  • Recently, location information based routing protocol has been studied to estimate end-to-end path in wireless ad-hoc network. This protocol assumes all nodes can get heir location information via GPS devices and floods only limited area with routing message through acquired location information. Therefore, this protocol has advantage that can reduce the number of routing message than the existing IP-based routing protocols. In addition, all nodes enabling this protocol must acquire their own location information to participate in the location-based routing. However, recent because of the miniaturization of sensor node, sensor node without GPS function has been launched. Therefore in case of the sensor node that does not know location information, it is impossible to participate in the ad hoc network configuration and location information based routing. In this paper, a virtual location information based routing scheme is proposed for wireless nodes without GPS function to be able to participate in location information based routing within ad hoc network environments consisting of wireless nodes with GPS function and wireless nodes without GPS function. Therefore, the proposed protocol has the advantage that a wireless node without a GPS function is able to participate in ad hoc network configuration and the location information based routing.

A High-efficiency Data Compression Scheme in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크에서 고효율 데이터 압축 기법)

  • Park, Junho;Ryu, Eunkyung;Son, Ingook;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2013
  • 최근 무선 센서 네트워크는 멀티미디어 센서 노드에서 비디오나 이미지와 같은 멀티미디어 데이터 수집을 바탕으로 고품질의 모니터링을 수행한다. 그러나 멀티미디어 데이터는 크기가 매우 크므로 데이터 전송 과정에서 특정 노드에 과도한 에너지 소모를 야기하여 전체 네트워크 수명이 감소하는 문제점이 있다. 이러한 점을 고려하여, 본 논문에서는 무선 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크에서 고효율 데이터 압축 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법에서는 멀티미디어 데이터의 특성을 고려한 낮은 순위 비트 데이터 삭제 기반의 1단계 압축 및 중국인의 나머지 정리 기반의 2단계 압축으로 구성된 다중 압축을 수행함으로써 데이터 크기를 감소시킨다. 성능평가 결과, 기존 압축 기법에 비해 데이터 전송률이 평균 약 56% 감소하였다.

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An Interference-Aware Multi-Path Routing Protocol for Multimedia Data Transmission over Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 멀티미디어 데이터 전송을 위한 간섭 회피 다중 경로 설정 기법)

  • Heo, Hyeong-Min;Yoo, Myung-Sik
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2010
  • 무선 센서 네트워크 시스템을 이용한 많은 응용 시스템이 연구되고 있는 가운데, 최근 무선 센서 네트워크 시스템의 신뢰성 확보에 대한 문제점이 대두되었다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 영상 데이터를 전송함으로써 보다 신뢰성 있는 정보를 제공할 수 있는 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그러나 영상 데이터를 저속의 멀티 홉 무선 센서 네트워크 환경에서 효율적으로 전송하는 프로토콜에 관련된 연구는 비교적 많지 않다. 지금까지의 통신 프로토콜들은 비교적 단순한 센싱 데이터를 전송할 수 있도록 설계되었으며, 새로운 응용들을 지원하기 위해서는 새로운 통신 프로토콜이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 연속적인 영상 데이터를 멀티 홉 환경에서 효율적으로 전송할 수 있는 다중 경로 간 간섭이 없는 간섭 회피 다중 경로 설정 기법을 제안한다.

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A Study on the Construction of an Urban Disaster Prevention System based on WSN/GIS

  • Lee, Jeong-Eun;Shin, Seong-Hyun;Hwang, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1671-1678
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    • 2007
  • In these days, Disaster Management Systems have still put emphasis on its recovery more than the prevention of disaster events. However, the countermeasure of restoration has limitations to prevent the caused loss because the disasters often happen and are massive. Therefore, we propose a disaster prevention system for supporting the safe urban. In this paper, we try to construct a real-time monitoring system to prevent disaster events using new technologies such as Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) and Geographic Information System (GIS). As a prototype to simulate the fire disasters on real-time, we construct gas sensors and temperature sensors. Our system consists of a WSN system to collect data of the gas and temperature sensors and to monitor the situation information. Our contribution is to provide a prototype application to prevent the disasters from the fire by constructing a WSN system with gas and temperature sensors.

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A Study on Evolution Strategy of the Next Generation Mobile Terminals (차세대 이동단말의 발전 전략에 대한 연구)

  • Bang Kee-Chun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, the demand for the wireless technology has gradually increased to support the services of high speed wired internet and also the interest of a mobile terminal convergence has increased. In the next generation, the mobile terminal could merge with the celluar phone, wireless LAN, portable internet, digital multimedia brodcasting, mobile game and sensor(smart-tag and biometrics) through the unified single user interface. Moreover, the system is supported to multi-mode at difference networks, which have variable functions and high performance for available service. Inthis paper, we investigate the minimum requirements and the core technologies of the next generation mobile terminals.

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Space-Efficient Compressed-Column Management for IoT Collection Servers (IoT 수집 서버를 위한 공간효율적 압축-칼럼 관리)

  • Byun, Siwoo
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2019
  • With the recent development of small computing devices, IoT sensor network can be widely deployed and is now readily available with sensing, calculation and communi-cation functions at low cost. Sensor data management is a major component of the Internet of Things environment. The huge volume of data produced and transmitted from sensing devices can provide a lot of useful information but is often considered the next big data for businesses. New column-wise compression technology is mounted to the large data server because of its superior space efficiency. Since sensor nodes have narrow bandwidth and fault-prone wireless channels, sensor-based storage systems are subject to incomplete data services. In this study, we will bring forth a short overview through providing an analysis on IoT sensor networks, and will propose a new storage management scheme for IoT data. Our management scheme is based on RAID storage model using column-wise segmentation and compression to improve space efficiency without sacrificing I/O performance. We conclude that proposed storage control scheme outperforms the previous RAID control by computer performance simulation.