• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless fading channel

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A Performance Comparison of MIMO Detection Algorithms in Frequency Selective Fading Channel with Imperfect Channel State Information (주파수 선택성 채널에서 불완전한 채널상태정보를 갖는 MIMO 검파 알고리즘의 성능비교)

  • Ren, Jin;Yoon, Seok-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2008
  • Signal detection is a key technique in wireless communication system. Recently, several detection algorithms have been developed for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communication systems. However, most research in this area had assumed a flat-fading channel environment and all these techniques are based on the assumption that the channel state information (CSI) at the receiver side is perfect. But in practical situation, the available CSI may be imperfect because of channel estimation errors and/or outdated training. In this paper, we will compare the performance of several detection algorithms in MIMO frequency selective fading channel environment with imperfect CSI.

A Study On the Rayleigh Fading Channel Model (Rayleigh Fading Channel Model에 관한 연구)

  • 원인재;박재현;김창희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.486-488
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    • 2004
  • Rayleigh signal fading phenomena due to multipath propagation in wireless communication can be simulated using the sum-of-sinusoids channel model. Jakes' fading model is very simple simulator based on the sum-of-sinusoids and has been widely used. However, It has some short-comings. Its time correlation properties based on the simulated waveform do not correspond to the statistical ones. In this paper, the difference between statistical and time properties of Jakes' fading channel model is examined and new simulator is proposed.

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A Study on the Simulator Design of OFDM/QPSK Image Transmission System Embedded Watermark in Wireless Channel Environment (무선 채널 환경에서 워터마크가 삽입된 OFDM/QPSK 영상전송 시스템 시뮬레이터 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, In-Hye;Kim, Ji-Woong;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we designed about OFDM/QPSK image transmission system simulator embedded watermark in wireless channel environment. Channel environment used OFDM/QPSK still image transmission system considering AWGN, Multi-path fading. And, we analyzed effect of still image and watermark information in considered channel environment. Watermark information is coded by DM-SS (Direct Matric/Spread Spectrum) image watermarking scheme, Also, we used interleaving scheme for mitigating the degradation in watermarking data under wireless channel. As a results, we could know that PSNR of watermark image improved of about 1dB by 54.2371dB then apply interleaving in same multi-path fading environment.

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Performance Optimization of Two-Way AF Relaying in Asymmetric Fading Channels

  • Qi, Yanyan;Wang, Xiaoxiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4432-4450
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    • 2014
  • It is widely observed that in practical wireless cooperative communication systems, different links may experience different fading characteristics. In this paper, we investigate into the outage probability and channel capacity of two-way amplify-and-forward (TWAF) relaying systems operating over a mixed asymmetric Rician and Rayleigh fading scenario, with different amplification policies (AP) adopted at the relay, respectively. As TWAF relay network carries concurrent traffics towards two opposite directions, both end-to-end and overall performance metrics were considered. In detail, both uniform exact expressions and simplified asymptotic expressions for the end-to-end outage probability (OP) were presented, based on which the system overall OP was studied under the condition of the two source nodes having non-identical traffic requirements. Furthermore, exact expressions for tight lower bounds as well as high SNR approximations of channel capacity of the considered scenario were presented. For both OP and channel capacity, with different APs, effective power allocation (PA) schemes under different constraints were given to optimize the system performance. Extensive simulations were carried out to verify the analytical results and to demonstrate the impact of channel asymmetry on the system performance.

Performance of MIMO-OFDM System with Linear Pre-Equalization over Fading Channel (페이딩 환경에서 선형 사전 등화를 이용한 MIMO-OFDM 시스템의 성능)

  • Bae, Jung-Nam;Park, Woo-Chul;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1269-1274
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    • 2010
  • Wireless communication channels with the most severe multipath fading phenomenon that appears each time a different delay is caused by the frequency selective fading. At this time, ISI due to the performance degradation of wireless communication channels and data transfer speed gives the constraints. OFDM technique can remove ISI inserting longer guard interval than channel delay spread of channel between symbol. However, the multi-path delay of the channel to be serious with the guard interval can not eliminate ISI. In this case, using the equalizer must compensate. Especially, use of equalizer is need absolutely as data rate becomes high speed. In this paper, we analyze the BER performance with pre-equalization for MIMO-OFDM over fading channel. The results of this paper can be applied to MIMO-OFDM system with equalization.

Performance analysis of OFDM Wireless Transmission System for Medical Information transmission in Multi-path fading channel Environment (다중경로 페이딩 채널 환경에서 의료정보 전송을 위한 OFDM 무선 전송시스템 성능 분석)

  • Seo, In-Hye;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, aim to suggest the medical information wireless transmission system to provide the mobility of medical service by means of wireless area network which makes it possible, home or at a long range, to check and oversee the state of patients, and to can out a simulation. The proposed method converts medical information to digital data in an emergency and sends them to mobile terminals such as PDAs to make possible swift first aid. The simulation took advantage of the OFDM transmission method based on IEEE 802.1la in order to send reliable medical information in mobile wireless channel environment, and analyzed the system performance by applying convolution encoding to transmit reliable information in AWGN and 3-ray mobile multipath fading channel environment.

A DCF Throughput Analysis of the Ideal and Fading Channel in the Wireless LAN (무선 LAN에서 이상 및 페이딩 채널 환경의 DCF 처리율 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Sik;Lee, Ha-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.741-753
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    • 2008
  • This paper explores the throughput performance of CSMA/CA-based DCF protocol over both ideal channels and fading channels with payload size at the MAC layer in the 802.11a wireless LAN. In the ideal channel, there are no errors and at the transmission cycle there is one and only one active station which always has a packet to send and other stations can only accept packets and provide acknowledgements. In the fading channel, bit errors appear in the channel randomly and the number of stations is assumed to be fixed. And each station always has packets for transmission. In other words, we operate in saturation conditions. Up to now conventional research work about DCF throughput analysis of IEEE 802.11 a wireless LAN has been done over the ideal channel, but this paper is done over the Rayleigh/Ricean fading channel. So, the ratio of received average energy per bit-to-noise power spectral density $E_b/N_o$ is set to 25 dB and the ratio of direct-to-diffuse signal power in each sub-channel $\xi$ is set to 6 for combined Rayleigh/Ricean fading channel. In conclusion, it is shown that the saturation throughput is always less than the maximum throughput at all the payload size and the higher the transmission rate be, the higher the decreasing rate of saturation throughput compared to the maximum throughput be.

Performance Analysis of DS-CDMA System of Phase Estimation Error for Mobile Satellite Wireless Communication Channel (이동위성 무선통신 채널에서 위상추정 에러가 있는 DS-CDMA 시스템의 성능 해석)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we improve performance for system when the carrier recovery signal is not perfect in the multipath mobile wireless communication fast fading channel based on DS-CDMA system. In the case, we use the phase estimation, diversity and adaptive FEC code technique in order to overcome this carrier phase error and mobile wireless fading. As a results in DS-CDMA system, we know that the appropriate use of diversity and adaptive FEC code technique reduced considerably performance degradation due to phase error.

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Research on Ship to Ship Channel Characteristics Based on Effect of Antenna Location in Inland Waterway at 5.9 GHz

  • Zhang, Jing;Li, Changzhen;Du, Luyao;Chen, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3350-3365
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    • 2020
  • A considerable literature has recently grown up on the theme of ship wireless communications. However, much of the research up to now has been descriptive in the offshore area. There has been little quantitative analysis of wireless communication in inland waterways, which has received considerable attention lately. Until now, only the effects on inland river environment are examined. What is less clear is the nature of channel change caused by the antenna movement. Here we explore the moving ship-to-fixed-ship fading characteristics at 5.9 GHz for an inland waterway in the city center of China. The ship motion trajectory is designed in order to determine the effect of changes in the antenna position. We evaluate the channel fading characteristics of inland waterway, which are highly correlated with the distance between transmitter and receiver. We demonstrate that the line-of-sight component, as well as the components from multipath with obstruction reflections, contributes largely to the mean power gap. Our findings reveal critical ship-to-ship characteristics in inland waterway, which definitely contribute to the field of ship wireless communications.

Performance of Typical 3-D Signal Constellations in Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 대표적인 3차원 신호성상도의 성능)

  • Chen, Zhenxing;Choe, Chae-Cheol;Kang, Seog-Geun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.680-683
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, symbol error probability (SEP) of typical 3-dimensional (3-D) signal constellations in Rayleigh fading channel is derived. Simulation confirms that average SEP of the constellations is very accurate. Thus, the theoretical SEP derived can be exploited as a performance reference for future development of wireless communication systems with 3-D constellations.