• Title/Summary/Keyword: Window Sensor

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Context Inference and Sensor Data Classification of Big Data Stream Environment (빅데이터 스트림 환경에서의 센서 데이터 분류와 상황추론)

  • Ryu, Chang-Kun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1079-1085
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    • 2014
  • The analysis of the variable continuous big data stram should reach the destination context awareness. This study presented a novel way of context inference of the variable data stream from sensor motes. For assessment of the sensor data, we calculated the difference of each measured value at the time window and determined the belief value of each focal element. It was beneficial that calculate and assessment of factor of situation for context inference with the Dempster-Shfer evidence theory.

An Error Recovery Mechanism for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2012
  • In wireless sensor networks, the importance of transporting data correctly with reliability is increasing gradually along with the need to support communications between the nodes and sink. Data flow from the sink to the nodes requires reliability for control or management that is very sensitive and intolerant of error; however, data flow from the nodes to the sink is relatively tolerant. In this paper, with emphasis on the data flow from the sink to the nodes, we propose a mechanism that considers accurate transport with reliability hop-by-hop. During the process of sending the data, if errors occur or data is missing, the proposed mechanism supports error recovery using a fixed window with selective acknowledgment. In addition, this mechanism supports congestion control depending on the buffer condition. Through the simulation, we show that this mechanism is accurate, reliable, and proper for transport in wireless sensor networks.

A Study of the 3D-Reconstruction of indoor using Stereo Camera System (스테레오 카메라를 이용한 실내환경의 3차원 복원에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Dong-Hun;Um Dae-Youn;Kang Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2005
  • In this papcr, we address the 3D reconstruction of the indoor circumstance using what the data is extracted by a pall of image from Stereo Camera. Generally sucaking, there arc three methods to extract 3-Dimensional data using IR sensor, Laser sensor and Stereo camera sensor. The best is stereo camera sensor which can show a high performance at a reasonable price. We used 'Window Correlation Matching Method' to extract 3-Dimensional data in stereo image. We proposed new Method to reduce error data, said 'Histogram Weighted Hough Transform'. Owing to this mettled, we reduced error data in each stereo image. So reconstruction is well done. 3-Dimensional Reconstruction is accomplished by using the DirectX that is well known as 3D-Game development tool. We show that the stereo camera can be not only used to extract 3-dimensional data but also applied to reconstruct the 3-Dimensional circumstance. And we try to reduce the error data using various method.

Implementation of LLI Protocol in the PROFIBUS (PROFIBUS의 LLI 프로토콜 구현)

  • 백인찬;홍승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.95-95
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the LLI software in the Profibus is developed by using MFC and API of visual C++. This paper presents the implementation method of LLI protocol. Software of LLI protocol was implemented as Window-based program and DOS-based program for PC and sensor module, respectively.

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Experimental Study on Microseismic Source Location by Dimensional Conditions and Arrival Picking Methods (차원 및 초동발췌방법에 따른 미소진동 음원위치결정 실험연구)

  • Cheon, Dae-Sung;Yu, Jeongmin;Lee, Jang-baek
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.243-261
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    • 2019
  • Microseismic monitoring technologies have been recognized for its superiority over traditional methods and are used in domestic and overseas underground mines. However, the complex gangway layout of underground mines in Korea and the mixed structure of excavated space and rock masses make it difficult to estimate the microseismic propagation and to determine the arrival time of microseismic wave. In this paper, experimental studies were carried out to determine the source location according to various arrival picking methods and dimensional conditions. The arrival picking methods used were FTC (First Threshold Cross), Picking window, AIC (Akaike Information Criterion), and 2-D and 3-D source generation experiments were performed, respectively, under the 2-D sensor array. In each experiment, source location algorithm used iterative method and genetic algorithm. The iterative method was effective when the sensor array and source generation were the same dimension, but it was not suitable to apply when the source generation was higher dimension. On the other hand, in case of source location using RCGA, the higher dimensional source location could be determined, but it took longer time to calculate. The accuracy of the arrival picking methods differed according to the source location algorithms, but picking window method showed high accuracy in overall.

Design and Implementation of Automatic Control System in Room using Sensor (센서를 이용한 자동 실내 온도 제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Gyu-Tae;Lee, Eun-Jin;Kim, Heung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.326-328
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    • 2015
  • Function of the window of the building is an environment of the room through the entry of solar radiation. It is vulnerable to significant energy conservation off the thermal efficiency. Also this summer, cooling costs are weighted because of excessive solar radiation. In this paper, we develop a windows automatic control system to use the indoor environmental information, such as home temperature, humidity, light intensity, solar radiation. The system collects the indoor environment information using a variety of sensor, using the collected information, and controls the motor to the system to control the window.

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Wearable User Interface based on EOG and Marker Recognition (EOG와 마커인식을 이용한 착용형 사용자 인터페이스)

  • Kang, Sun-Kyoung;Jung, Sung-Tae;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.6 s.44
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2006
  • Recently many wearable computers have been developed. But they still have many user interface problems from both an input and output perspective. This paper presents a wearable user interface based on EOG(electrooculogram) sensing circuit and marker recognition. In the proposed user interface, the EOG sensor circuit which tracks the movement of eyes by sensing the potential difference across the eye is used as a pointing device. Objects to manipulate are represented human readable markers. And the marker recognition system detects and recognize markers from the camera input image. When a marker is recognized, the corresponding property window and method window are displayed to the head mounted display. Users manipulate the object by selecting a property or a method item from the window. By using the EOG sensor circuit and the marker recognition system, we can manipulate an object with only eye movement in the wearable computing environment.

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An Obstacle Detection and Avoidance Method for Mobile Robot Using a Stereo Camera Combined with a Laser Slit

  • Kim, Chul-Ho;Lee, Tai-Gun;Park, Sung-Kee;Kim, Jai-Hie
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.871-875
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    • 2003
  • To detect and avoid obstacles is one of the important tasks of mobile navigation. In a real environment, when a mobile robot encounters dynamic obstacles, it is required to simultaneously detect and avoid obstacles for its body safely. In previous vision system, mobile robot has used it as either a passive sensor or an active sensor. This paper proposes a new obstacle detection algorithm that uses a stereo camera as both a passive sensor and an active sensor. Our system estimates the distances from obstacles by both passive-correspondence and active-correspondence using laser slit. The system operates in three steps. First, a far-off obstacle is detected by the disparity from stereo correspondence. Next, a close obstacle is acquired from laser slit beam projected in the same stereo image. Finally, we implement obstacle avoidance algorithm, adopting the modified Dynamic Window Approach (DWA), by using the acquired the obstacle's distance.

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Cooperative Data Stream Filtering for Sensor Tag (센서태그 통합 데이터 필터링에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Seung-Wan;Oh, Seul-Ki;Park, Sei-Kwon;Oh, Dong-Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8A
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2011
  • The conventional sensor tag data filtering algorithm uses time window based data filtering for each tag data. However, this approach shows many performance problems such as low error and event detection rate and larger storage size requirement. In this paper, we propose a collaborative sensor tag data filtering algorithm to improve sensor data processing performance. simulation study shows that the proposed sensor tag filtering algorithm outperforms the conventional filtering algorithm in terms of the processing time, the size of required data storage memory and accuracy of error and event detection rate.

A Study on Development of Independent Low Power IoT Sensor Module for Zero Energy Buildings (제로 에너지 건축물을 위한 자립형 저전력 IoT 센서 모듈 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Ja-Yoon;Cho, Young-Chan;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2019
  • The energy consumed by buildings among the total national energy consumption is more than 10% of the total. For this reason, Korea has adopted the zero energy building policy since 2025, and research on the energy saving technology of buildings has been demanded. Analysis of buildings' energy consumption patterns shows that lighting, heating and cooling energy account for more than 60% of total energy consumption, which is directly related to solar power acquisition and window opening and closing operation. In this paper, we have developed a low - power IoT sensor module for window system to transfer acquired information to building energy management system. This module transmits the external environment and window opening / closing status information to the building energy management system in real time, and constructs the network to actively take energy saving measures. The power used in the module is designed as an independent power source using solar power among the harvest energy. The topology of the power supply is a Buck converter, which is charged at 4V to the lithium ion battery through MPPT control, and the efficiency is about 85.87%. Communication is configured to be able to transmit in real time by applying WiFi. In order to reduce the power consumption of the module, we analyzed the hardware and software aspects and implemented a low power IoT sensor module.