• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wilkinson Structure

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An ultra-compact Wilkinson power divider MMIC with an improved isolation characteristic employing RCR design method (RCR 삽입법에 의해 설계된 높은 절연특성을 가지는 초소형 MMIC용 윌킨슨 전력분배기)

  • Yun, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2013
  • In this work, using a ${\pi}$-type multiple coupled microstrip line structure (MCMLS) and RCR (Resistor Capacitor Resistor) structure, we fabricated ultra-compact and high isolation Wilkinson power divider on GaAs MMIC (Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit). The line length of the Wilkinson power divider was reduced to about ${\lambda}$/46, and its size was 0.304 [$mm^2$], which is 12.1 % of conventional one. Compared with conventional Wilkinson power divider, isolation characteristic of the proposed Wilkinson power divider was highly improved by using RCR insertion method. The proposed Wilkinson power divider showed good RF performances in C/X band.

A Study of Highly Miniaturized On-Chip Wilkinson Power Divider Employing Periodic Strip Structure for Application to Silicon RFIC (실리콘 RFIC상에 주기적 스트립 구조를 이용한 초소형 온칩용 윌킨슨 전력분배기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Jeong-Gab;Yun, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.540-546
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    • 2010
  • In this study, using a coplanar waveguide employing Periodic Strip Structure (PSS), highly miniaturized on-chip wilkinson power divider was realized on Si radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC). The wilkinson power divider exhibited good RF performances from 25 to 50 GHz, and its size was $0.44{\times}0.1mm^2$, which is 4.8 % of conventional one. We also investigated the RF performances of various structures employing PSS.

A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Quadrature Wilkinson Power Divider Using Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line

  • Eom, Dong-Sik;Lee, Hai-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2017
  • In this work, a broadband composite right/left-handed (CRLH) half-mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW) quadrature Wilkinson power divider is proposed. The proposed CRLH-HMSIW quadrature power divider includes a microstrip Wilkinson power divider on the transition structure between the microstrip and HMSIW, and two thru transmission lines for the HMSIW and the CRLH-HMSIW. The measured amplitude, phase difference and isolation between the two output ports of the proposed structure have 1 dB, ${\pm}5^{\circ}$ and less than -15 dB in a wide frequency range of 4.1-6.68 GHz with 47.9% bandwidth, respectively.

Modified Wilkinson Power Divider for Multiple Harmonics Suppression

  • Kang In-Ho;Xu Hai-Yan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2005
  • A new structure of the Wilkinson power divider that can suppress multiple harmonics output is presented The power divider consists of T-type or $\pi$-type capacitive loads and shunt resistors. Experimental results show that this power divider suppresses the second and the third harmonic components to less than -38dB, while maintaining the characteristics of a conventional Wilkinson power divider, featuring an equal power split, a simultaneous impedance matching at all ports and a good isolation between output ports.

Modified Wilkinson Power Divider for Harmonic 제거 (9개의 하모닉을 억제하는 월킨슨 전력 분배기)

  • Kang, In-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a structure of the Wilkinson power divider that can suppress the 9ea harmonic output. The power divider consists of ${\lambda}/4n$ open stubs, which are located at the $3{\lambda}/4$ branches and parallel connection of resistor which shunts the output ports. Experimental results show that this power divider suppresses from 1st to 9th harmonic components to less than -37dB, while maintaining the characteristics of a conventional Wilkinson power divider; featuring an equal power split, a simultaneous impedance matching at all ports and a good isolation between output ports. these results agree quite well with the simulation results.

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Size and Harmonic Reduced Wilkinson Balun Using Parallel Coupled Line with Open Stub

  • Lee, Won-Kyun;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a size-reduced Wilkinson balun with wide harmonic-suppressed band is presented. An accurate analysis of the parallel coupled line with an open stub (PCL-OS) is carried out. The PCL-OS structure shows excellent low pass filter and harmonic-suppression characteristics, which is useful for designing a low pass filter unit cell (LUC) with a reduced size. The designed Wilkinson balun at a 2.45 GHz center frequency not only shows an excellent harmonic suppression including the 5th harmonics up to 14 GHz over 15 dB, but it also has an area reduced to 48% of the conventional one.

Wide-Bandwidth Wilkinson Power Divider for Three-Way Output Ports Integrated with Defected Ground Structure

  • Sreyrong Chhit;Jae Bok Lee;Dal Ahn;Youna Jang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2024
  • This study presents the design of a Wilkinson power divider for three-way output ports (WPD3OP), which incorporates a defected ground structure (DGS). An asymmetric power divider is integrated into the output ports of the conventional Wilkinson power divider (WPD), establishing a three-way output port configuration. The DGS introduces periodic or irregular patterns into the ground plane to suppress unwanted electromagnetic wave propagation, and its incorporation can enhance the performance of the power divider, in terms of the power-division ratio, isolation, and bandwidth, by reducing spurious resonances. The proposed design algorithm for an asymmetric power divider for three-way output ports is analyzed via circuit simulations using High-Frequency Simulation Software (HFSS). The results verify the validity of the proposed method. The analysis of the WPD3OP integrated with DGS certifies the achievement of a center frequency of 2 GHz. This confirmation is supported by schematic ideal design simulation results and measurements encompassing insertion losses, return losses, and isolation.

Design of Wide-Band 6-Port Network for Noise Parameter Measurement Using 3-Section Wilkinson Power Divider and Slot-Coupled Directional Coupler (3단 윌킨슨 전력분배기와 Slot-Coupled 방향성 결합기를 활용한 잡음 파라미터 측정용 광대역 6-포트 회로망의 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Dae;Lee, Chan-Woo;Yeom, Kyung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a 2~18 GHz wideband 6-port network is designed and fabricated to extend the measurement frequency bandwidth of noise parameter measurement method using 6-port network. In order to design a broadband 6-port network, a wilkinson power divider and a directional coupler with wideband characteristics are designed. The wilkinson power divider is designed as a three-section structure to achieve wideband characteristics. The direction coupler is designed as a three-section structure and slot-coupled structure using multi-layer substrate to obtain wideband characteristics. A wideband 6-port network is designed and fabricated combining the designed power divider and coupler. The measured results of the fabricated 6-port network for the 2~18 GHz band show characteristics applicable to the noise parameter measurement method.

Ultra Wideband CPW Baluns Having Multistage Wilkinson Structure (다단 윌킨슨 구조의 초광대역 CPW 발룬)

  • Lim Jong-Sik;Park Ung-Hee;Jeong Yong-Chae;Ahn Dal;Oh Seong-Min;Koo Jae-Jin;Kim Kwang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.9 s.112
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    • pp.811-820
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    • 2006
  • Ultra wideband CPW batons are proposed in this paper. The proposed talons are consisted of ultra wideband multi-stage Wilkinson dividers and 'X'-shaped $180^{\circ}$ out-of-phase generator. Bottom-bridges and via-holes are used to connect CPW ground lines instead of the conventional air-bridges which require troublesome manual working in fabrication with HMIC(Hybrid Microwave Integrated Circuits) substrates. The proposed CPW batons have ultra wideband of 3 or $10(=F_{figh}/F_{low})$ theoretically, the wideband characteristics and S-parameters of the basis Wilkinson divider are directly converted to those of the proposed batons. The proposed batons are so compact and small compared to the conventional Wilkinson batons because no additional area for out-of-phase section is required. So the size of the proposed batons is exactly the same as that of the basis Wilkinson dividers. As examples, 3-stage and 7-stage wideband Wilkinson dividers are converted to the proposed batons. Their measured operating bandwidth are $1\sim3GHz$ and $0.8\sim5GHz$, respectively, with excellent matching, isolation and power division performances. The measured magnitude and phase balance errors are ${\pm}0.5dB\;and\;0.45\;dB,\;and\;{\pm}5^{\circ}\;and\;{\pm}10^{\circ}C$ over $1\sim3GHz\;and\;0.8\sim5GHz$, respectively.

Design Method of the Meander-Coupled Wilkinson Power Divider for L-band (미앤더(Meander) 결합 형태의 Wilkinson 전력 분배기 설계 방법)

  • 이영순;이창언;김선효;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.676-685
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the design method of the meander-coupled Wilkinson power divider with slit is proposed. Because the electrical performance of this structure is varied with each coupling distance and the slit's size, a tedious design work, which is done by trial and error correction, is required to determine the values of parameters for the best suitable operation. To solve this problems, therefore, an experimental design formulas for optimum performance are presented by curve fitting, under the desired center frequency($f_0$). As the example using the proposed design equation, we designed and fabricated the meander-coupled divider at $f_0$=1.5 GHz. It has better electrical performance and measured results also agrees very well that of the simulated. From these observation, it can be concluded that the obtained design formulas are useful for design of this divider.

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