• 제목/요약/키워드: Width load

검색결과 1,040건 처리시간 0.113초

철근콘크리트 깊은보에서 전단보강근량 및 배치가 전단거동에 미치는 효과 (The Shear Effects of the Web Reinforcement Area and Arrangement in R.C. Deep Beams)

  • 윤정민;김미경;연규원;박찬수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.885-890
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    • 2000
  • 12 RC deep beams with a/d = 1.17 are reported. This paper is to study the effect of vertical and horizontal web reinforcement and web reinforcement arrangement on inclined cracking shear, ultimate shear strength, midspan deflection, and inclined crack width. Test results indicated that web reinforcement produces and arrangement seems to moderately affect inclined cracking shear, ultimate shear strength and crack width. However, addition of horizontal web reinforcement(pv = 0.0085) little or no influence on inclined cracking shear, ultimate shear strength and crack width. The member which vertical and horizontal web reinforcement concentrate on the center web considerably increases in load-carrying capacity.

벽체의 유효폭을 고려한 이형벽체의 경제성 분석 (An Economic Analysis of Irregular Wall Design Considering Effective Width)

  • 한경수;방중석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2014
  • The whole wall system behaves as one section because single walls composing irregular wall are connected to each other. Although stress of a single wall is affected to the connected wall under lateral load, the stress is not transferred to whole sections and is concentrated on particular part of the wall as well. Therefore these walls can be divided into the effective and ineffective section. The purpose of this study is to compare design result of irregular wall using codes and previous studies on an effective width of the wall and to analyze reduction of the longitudinal bar of irregular wall.

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과재하중 재하에 따른 역 T형 옹벽의 활동거동에 관한 수치해석 (A Numerical Study of Cantilever Retaining Wall Sliding Behavior due to Surcharge Loading Condition)

  • 유남재;이명욱;박병수;이승주
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제21권B호
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2001
  • This paper is experimental and numerical research about the sliding behavior of cantilever retaining walls resisting surcharge loads. In experimental research, centrifuge model tests at the lg and 40 g-level were performed by changing the location of model footing and its width. Bearing capacity of model footing and characteristics of load-settlement and load-lateral displacement of retaining wall were investigated. Test results of bearing capacity were compared with modified jarquio method, based on the limit equilibrium method with elasticity theory. For the numerical analysis, the commericially available program of FLAC was used by implementing the hyperbolic constitutive relationships to compare with test result about load-settlement and load-displacement of retaining wall, bearing capacity of strip footing.

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강판, 탄소섬유쉬트, 탄소섬유판으로 휨보강된 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 구조적 거동 (Structural behavior of R/C Slabs Strengthened with Steel Plate, Carbon fiber sheets, and Carbon Fiber Laminate.)

  • 이영재;문희중;이경언;정란;정상진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회논문집(II)
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 1998
  • In recent years, strengthening by steel plate, carbon fiber sheets, and carbon fiber laminate in spotlighted in order to repair and rehabilitation of R/C slabs. In this study, 3 method of rehabilitation are analyzed from the tests. Test parameters are the width of cracks, the method of repair and rehabilitation, the magnitude of pre-load. Deflection, failure load, strains of reinforcing bar, strains of sheet and plates are measured during tests. The failure mode and separption load analyzed from these measured data.

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탄소섬유쉬트로 보강된 각형 CFT기둥의 실험 및 설계식 (The Experiment and Design Formula of Rectangular CFT Columns Reinforced by Carbon Fiber Sheets)

  • 박재우;정성훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.4024-4030
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 FRP 보강된 각형 CFT기둥의 중심축하중 실험과 이력거동실험을 수행하였다. 실험변수는 중심축하중 실험에서는 폭-두께비, FRP보강겹수이며, 이력실험에서는 콘크리트 강도와 FRP 보강겹수이다. 실험체의 내력과 연성능력을 정리하였고, FRP로 보강된 각형 CFT기둥의 압축내력 설계식을 제안한다.

지하거주공간의 연간 열환경에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Yearly Thermal Environmental Characteristics in Underground Space)

  • 정효민;정한식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1998
  • The room temperature and air conditioning load in the underground space have been investigated numerically by the unsteady heat conduction equation. The model room has 3 m in height and 10 m in width, and it's position in the underground depth are 0.5 m to 5 m. When the room was located around surface, the room temperatures were strongly influenced by the atmosphere. But the underground depth is more than 2 m, the yearly temperature amplitude was small and the temperature phase was delayed. Up to 5 m of the depth, the cooling and heating load was decreased rapidly, but over 10 m of the depth, the air conditioning load was constant.

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스파이럴 채널을 가진 초소형 점성 펌프의 Navier-Stokes 해석 (NAVIER-STOKES SIMULATION OF A VISCOUS MICRO PUMP WITH A SPIRAL CHANNEL)

  • 서주형;강동진
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2011
  • The Navier-Stokes equations are solved to study the flow characteristics of a micro viscous pump. The viscous micropump is consisted of a stationary disk with a spiral shaped channel and a rotating disk. A simple geometrical model for the tip clearance is proposed and validated by comparing computed flow rate with corresponding experimental data. Present numerical solutions show satisfactory agreement with the corresponding experimental data. The tip clearance effect is found to become significant as the rotational speed increases. As the pressure load increases, a reversed flow region is seen to form near the stationary disk. The height of the channel is shown to be optimized in terms of the flow rate for a given rotational speed and pressure load. The optimal height of the channel becomes small as the rotational speed decreases or the pressure load increases. The flow rate of the pump is found to be in proportion to the width of channel.

유리섬유 보강패널로 보강된 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 구조거동에 관한 연구 (Structural Behavior of R/C Slabs Strengthened by Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic-Panels)

  • 김우;김행준;이성문
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.751-756
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    • 2000
  • The structural behavior of reinforced concrete slabs strengthened by glass fiber reinforced plastic-panels experimentally investigated. The experimental variables are strengthening length, strengthening width, and pre-crack existence. The pre-cracked slabs are initially loaded to 70 percent of ultimate flexural capacity and subsequently repaired with GFRP-Panels bonded to the tension face of the slabs. Five one-way slabs were tested to failure. The main failure mode of strengthened slabs is separation failure by crack propagation from load point section to end of plate. The behavior of strengthened slabs is represented by a maximum load, load-deflection curves an load-strain curves.

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연직 마이크로파일이 설치된 조밀한 모레지반의 지지력 증가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Increase of Bearing Capacity of Dense Sandy Ground installed by Vertical Micropiles)

  • 최상민;임종철;이태형;공영주
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2001
  • Since micropiles were conceived in Italy in the early 1950s, which have been widely used for In-situ reinforcement, bearing pile or the concept of combination in the world-wide. The meaning of micropiles usually differs from that of a general deep foundation. Because the load capacity of it was mainly affected by skin friction. Also, it could be obtained the improvement effects of load capacity or ground's rigidity by the unitary behavior of ground and micropiles. In this study, The model tests were peformed on the dense sand where micropiles are set to the vertical direction. Strip footing was used in it. Steel bars of dia. 2 and 4㎜ were used in model tests of which the sand was attached on the surface, and the length of it was changed as 2B to 6B(where, B is width of strip footing) Through this process, the load capacity were analyzed from the test results in the relationship between load and displacement.

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A Study on a Single-Phase Module UPS using a Three-Arm Converter/Inverter

  • Choi Y.K.;Ko T.G.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 2003
  • The module UPS can flexibly implement expansion of power system capacities. Furthermore, it can be used to build up the parallel redundant system to improve the reliability of power system operation. To realize the module UPS, load sharing without interconnection among parallel connecting modules as well as a small scale and lightweight topology is necessary. In this paper, the three-arm converter/inverter is compared with the general full-bridge and half-bridge topology from a practical point of view and chosen as the module UPS topology. The switching control approaches based on a pulse width modulation of the converter and inverter of the system are presented independently The frequency and voltage droop method is applied to parallel operation control to achieve load sharing. Two prototype 3kVA modules are designed and implemented to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. Experimental results show that the three-arm UPS system has a high power factor, a low distortion of output voltage and input current, and good load sharing characteristic.

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