• Title/Summary/Keyword: Width function

Search Result 1,019, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Exciton Binding Energies in GaAs-Al\ulcornerGa\ulcornerAs and In\ulcornerGa\ulcornerAs-Inp Quantum Well Structures

  • Lee, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.2 no.6
    • /
    • pp.106-110
    • /
    • 1997
  • The binding energies of the ground state of both the heavy-hole and light-hole excitons in a GaAs(In\ulcornerGa\ulcornerAs) quantum well sandwiched between two semi-infinite Al\ulcornerGa\ulcornerAs(InP) layers are calculated as a function of well width in the presence of an arbitray magnetic field. A variational approach is followed using very simple trial wave function. The applied magnetic field is assumed to be parallel to the axis of growth and the binding energies are calculated for a finite value of the height of the potential barrier. The exciton binding energies for a given value of the magnetic field are found to be increased than their values in a zero magnetic field due to the compression of their wave functions within the well with the applied magnetic field.

  • PDF

Analysis of a Modified Plate Fin for Enhanced Performance of a Plate Fin Heat Exchanger (평판 핀 열교환기의 성능 향상을 위한 변형된 평판 핀에 대한 해석)

  • 김윤하;강형석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.84-91
    • /
    • 2001
  • Comparison between performance of a plate fin and that of a modified plate fin is investigated as a function of the position, the non-dimensional width and height of wings as well as the non-dimensional fin length using a two-dimensional separation of variables method. The ratio of the incremental rate of heat loss to that of the area of a modified plate fin is also presented as a function of the height of wings. The modified plate fin is made by attaching the wings to upper and lower sides of a plate fin. One of the results shows that performance of a modified plate fin is more improved as the wings approach left (higher) thermal reservoir.

  • PDF

A Study on the Short-term Load Forecasting using Support Vector Machine (지원벡터머신을 이용한 단기전력 수요예측에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Nam-Hoon;Song, Kyung-Bin;Roh, Young-Su;Kang, Dae-Seung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.55 no.7
    • /
    • pp.306-312
    • /
    • 2006
  • Support Vector Machine(SVM), of which the foundations have been developed by Vapnik (1995), is gaining popularity thanks to many attractive features and promising empirical performance. In this paper, we propose a new short-term load forecasting technique based on SVM. We discuss the input vector selection of SVM for load forecasting and analyze the prediction performance for various SVM parameters such as kernel function, cost coefficient C, and $\varepsilon$ (the width of 8 $\varepsilon-tube$). The computer simulation shows that the prediction performance of the proposed method is superior to that of the conventional neural networks.

The Design of Iron Loss Minimization of 600W IPMSM by Quasi-newton Method (Quasi-Newton Method에 의한 600W IPMSM의 철손 최소화 설계)

  • Baek, Sung-min;Cho, Gyu-won;Kim, Gyu-tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.66 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1053-1058
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, the design of iron loss minimization of 600W was performed by using Quasi-Newton method. Stator shoe, the width of stator teeth and yoke, and the length of d-axis flux path were selected as design parameters, and the output characteristics according to each design variable were considered. The objective function was set to minimize iron loss. Using the Quasi-Newton method, the variables converged to the target value while changing simultaneously and multiple times. As the algorithm advanced optimization, the correlation with the behavior of each variable was compared and analyzed.

Linear Discriminant Analysis in Agricultural Experiment (농업실험에서 직선분리함수의 이용)

  • Young-Am Chae
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.80-82
    • /
    • 1977
  • Using head length and head width of two wheat monosomic lines linear discriminant function of these two variables was calculated and also illustrated how one can effectively classify unknown individuals into a correct group belonging by means of this linear discriminant function in reverse. Brief suggestion on the utilization of this analysis in genetics and breeding program was given.

  • PDF

Line-edge Detection using 2-D Wavelet Function in Degraded Image by AWGN (AWGN에 훼손된 영상에서 2-D 웨이브렛 함수를 이용한 라인-에지 검출)

  • 배상범;김남호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.748-753
    • /
    • 2004
  • Edge includes variety of information about image's location and shape etc. So a lot of researches for detecting those edges have been continuing even now and at the early stage of the research, edge detection operators searched neighborhood pixels and used relation among pixels. However, these methods do not have excellent performance in the image which exists noise and can not detect edges selectively. For this reason, in this paper we detected image's line-edge element from degraded image by AWGN (additive white gaussian noise) with wavelet function which is independent of line's width.

A Study on Korean and English Speaker Recognitions using the Fuzzy Theory (퍼지 이론을 이용한 한국어 및 영어 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김연숙;김희주;김경재
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes both the pitch parameter and the fuzzy. This study proposes a pitch detection method for the peak and valley pitch detection function by means of comparing spectra which utilizes the transform characteristics between time and frequency. It measures the similarity to the original spectrum while arbitrarily varying the period in the time domain. It heavily weights the error due to the changing characteristics of the phonemes, while it is strong against noise. In this paper, makes reference pattern using membership function and performs vocal track recognition of common character using fuzzy pattern matching in odor to include time variation width for non-linear utterance time.

  • PDF

A Study on Korean and Japanese Speaker Recognitions using the Fuzzy Theory (퍼지 이론을 이용한 한국어 및 일어 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김연숙;김창완
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes both the pitch and the fuzzy. This study proposes a pitch detection method for the peak and valley pitch detection function by means of comparing spectra which utilizes the transform characteristics between time and frequency. It measures the similarity to the original spectrum while arbitrarily varying the period in the time domain. It heavily weights the error due to the changing characteristics of the phonemes, while it is strong against noise. In this paper, makes reference pattern using membership function and performs vocal track recognition of common character using fuzzy pattern matching in order to include time variation width for non-linear utterance time.

  • PDF

Complexity Issues of Perfect Roman Domination in Graphs

  • Chakradhar, Padamutham;Reddy, Palagiri Venkata Subba
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.61 no.3
    • /
    • pp.661-669
    • /
    • 2021
  • For a simple, undirected graph G = (V, E), a perfect Roman dominating function (PRDF) f : V → {0, 1, 2} has the property that, every vertex u with f(u) = 0 is adjacent to exactly one vertex v for which f(v) = 2. The weight of a PRDF is the sum f(V) = ∑v∈V f(v). The minimum weight of a PRDF is called the perfect Roman domination number, denoted by γRP(G). Given a graph G and a positive integer k, the PRDF problem is to check whether G has a perfect Roman dominating function of weight at most k. In this paper, we first investigate the complexity of PRDF problem for some subclasses of bipartite graphs namely, star convex bipartite graphs and comb convex bipartite graphs. Then we show that PRDF problem is linear time solvable for bounded tree-width graphs, chain graphs and threshold graphs, a subclass of split graphs.

A Study on Boiling Heat Transfer from Circular Single Fin (단일 원형휜에서의 비등열전달에 관한 연구)

  • Seoh J. I.;Yim J. S;Lee J. H.;Park M. H.
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.18-30
    • /
    • 1982
  • The heat transfer process with boiling on a fin cannot be treated in a conventional manner of assuming a constant heat transfer coefficient. This report proposes a simplified method for determining fin performance. The heat transfer coefficients in boiling region is approximated by n ty power function of superheat. The results yield the temperature gradient as a function of superheat, fin width, and thermal conductivity of the fin. Computed results for water boiling on fin compare favorably with those obtained from a small-increment numerical solution.

  • PDF