• Title/Summary/Keyword: Western-Oriental Medicine

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A Comparative Study on the Psychotherapies between Western and Oriental Medicine (한방정신요법과 서구 정신요법의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Gi
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: Oriental psychotherapy and western psychotherapy in Korea were investigated in order to develop a new oriental psychotherapeutic model for modern Korean. Methods: Oriental psychotherapy and Western psychotherapy were compared and investigated in some viewpoints such as cognition, behaviour, emotion and ultimate purposes for the therapies. Cultural differences are examined, too. Results: There are clear differences between two psychotherapies. It seems that cognition is more important than behaviour or emotion in western psychotherapy. On the other hand, emotion is more important than cognition or behaviour in oriental psychotherapy. Ultimate purposes for the therapies are also different because of cultural differences. Conclusions: New oriental psychotherapeutic model considering cultural differences and merits of two therapies is needed.

An A Study on Concepts of ${\ulcorner}$Oi, Blood and Body Fluids${\lrcorner}$ (일본동양의학(日本東洋醫學)의 기혈수설(氣血水說)에 관(關)한 고찰(考察))

  • Joh, K.H.;Kang, B.J.;Terasawa, Katsutoshi;Goto, Hirozoh;Kim, Y.S.;Bae, H.S.;Lee, K.S.
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 1997
  • The oriental medicine based on the traditional Chinese medicine has developed characteristically according to the history and racial character respectively; China, Korea and Japan. Japan, among these nations, has accepted western medicine earlier than other nations and has tried to compare western and oriental medicine and combine them. In Japanese traditional medicine, it is characteristic that the old medical classics focusing on Sanghannon (傷寒論) and Geumgyeyoryak(金?要略) has developed The recent tendencies of clinical medicine and researches in Korean oriental medicine are mostly about the study of oriental medicine in view of western medicine and the combination of western and oriental medical treatment like Japan. But the study on the Japanese oriental medicine hasn't so far been tried before in Korea. From now on, we should not overlook that a more interest on Japanese oriental medicine will be very useful. Therefore we have surveyed the background of its origin and the process of development of the theory of ${\ulcorner}$Qi, Blood and Body Fluids${\lrcorner}$. What we wish to show in this paper is to provide a source for the basic understanding by explaining a fundamental theory of physiology and pathology of Japanese oriental medicine. Concepts of ${\ulcorner}$Qi, Blood and Body Fluids${\lrcorner}$ suggested by Nangai Yoshimashi in 1792 is the way of thinking that the circulation of 3 factors- ${\ulcorner}$Qi, Blood and Body Fluids${\lrcorner}$ nourish human body. Among these 3 factors, if Qi does not function smoothly, it causes the condition of a disease like Qi-deficiency, imbalance of Qi-distribution or Qi-depression and stasis; in Blood's case, deficiency of Blood and Blood stasis; and as for Body Fluids, stasis of Body Fluids. In the recent trend of study, there's a try to combining the western and oriental medicine, Qi is considered as psychoneurotic system, Blood as circulatory and endocrinologic system and Body Fluids as immunologic system.

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Oriental-western Cooperative Treatment Clinical Sudy of Side Effect after Filler Injection Glabella Region (필러시술이후 발생한 부작용의 한.양방 병행치료 1례)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun;Nam, Hae-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2011
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report the oriental-western cooperative treatment on opthalmic and dermatologic disease caused by adverse effect of filler injection galbella region. Method : After filler injection, a patient suffers from spontenous blineness and palsy of oculomotor and trochlear nerve on right eye and erythema on glabella and nasal region. She is admitted to kyung-hee oriental hospital for 2 weeks with oriental(herbal-medicine, acupunture and nega treatment) and western(department of opthalmology, dermatology and plastic surgery measurement) treatment. Result & Conclusion : Nerve palsy was recovered near to normal. And skin legion was proceeded to recovery period without any complication. This recovery speed with oriental-western cooperative treatment is much faster than usual treatment.

Eight and a Half Syndrome: A Clinical Study of 2 Cases (8과 1/2 증후군 2례)

  • Park, Ji-Min;Kim, Jong-Han;Yoo, Je-Hyuk;Yoon, Ga-Young;Nam, Dong-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Jong-In
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this case is to report the improvement of two patients diagnosed with eight and a half syndrome after combination therapy of oriental and western medicine. Methods : We treated the patients with combination therapy of oriental and western medicine such as acupuncture, moxibustion, herbal medication, antithrombotic agents and steroid therapy. Changes of peripheral facial paralysis were evaluated using House-Brackmann facial grading system and the degree of dizziness, tenderness and pain of upper abdomen were assessed using numerous rating scale. Changes in motor grade of upper and lower extremities were evaluated using medical research council scale. Results : We have recently experienced two cases of eight and a half syndrome - a syndrome characterized by the coexistence of one and a half syndrome, a rare ophthalmoparetic syndrome characterized by a conjugate horizontal gaze palsy in one direction and an internuclear ophthalmoplegia in the other, and cranial nerve VII palsy. The one and a half syndrome was caused by acute cerebral infarction. Two patients in this report were improved through combination therapy of oriental and western medicine. Conclusions : We report the clinical course and treatment methods of eight and a half syndrome.

The Inpatients' Awareness of Co-operative Treatment System on Western Hospital and Oriental Hospital (양방과 한방병원의 협진체계에 대한 입원환자의 인식도)

  • Jin, Sam-Kon;Nam, Eun-Woo
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.134-164
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the data for the co-operative treatment of western and oriental hospital. The studies were made a questionnaire to analyze inpatients' awareness on the systems of co-operative treatment and to observe the differences in medical service satisfaction between inpatients who had experienced the co-operative treatment of western and oriental hospital(Group 1) and those who did not (Group 2). The survey was conducted in February 1998, on 250 inpatients who were in a hospital which provided co-operative treatment of western and oriental medicine in Pusan. Korea. The results of this study were disclosed as follows: 54.2% of western hospital inpatients and 90.5% of oriental hospital inpatients suffered from diseases of the nervous system 88.9% of Group 1 and 72.2% of Group 2 believed that the co-operative treatment of western and oriental hospital was more effective in curing diseases of the nervous system. 33.5% or inpatiens in the western hospital and 87.4% of inpatients in the oriental hospital had received the co-operative treatment. In the case of the oriental hospital inpatients who had experienced western treatment, 36.8% received an examination radiologic, 30.7% received a laboratory test, 17.8% received physical therapy, and 14.1% received medication. Whereas, in case of the western hospital inpatients who had experienced oriental treatment, 71.8% received acupuncture, 23.9% received herbal medicine, and 2.8% received oriental medical tests. As to the opinion on the systems of co-operative treatment, 49.6% of Group 1 agreed that 'New medical institutions that adopt the merits of both western and oriental medicine are absolutely necessary.', and 48.9% of Group 1 agreed that 'Since there are strong points and weak points in both western and oriental medicine, partial and gradual introduction of the two systems would be better.' Whereas, 49.6% of Group 2 agreed that the partial and gradual introduction, and 35.7% of Group 2 agreed that the necessity of the new medical institutions. As to the motives for visiting the hospital, the most popular reason for all the inpatients was "others' advice". In the case of Group 1, however, the most popular reason was "the possibility of co-operative treatment". In regards to medical cost, the oriental hospital inpatients felt that their medical cost was too expensive. On the other hand, a smaller percentage of the western hospital inpatients felt that western hospital medical cost were too expensive. And between Group 1 and Group 2, a higher percentage of Group 1 felt that their medical cost was too expensive.

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The comparative study on the psychotherapy of oriental and occidental medicine (정신요법(精神療法)에 대(對)한 동서의학적(東西醫學的) 고찰(考察))

  • Ha, Su Young;Lee, Sang Ryong
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.341-359
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    • 2000
  • The following result are obtained through that comparative study on the psychotherapy of oriental and occidental medicine. 1. The shamanism(祝由) and active emotion therapy(移精變氣療法) are a primitive form of psychotherapy. It is an opinion that between active emotion therapy(移精變氣療法) and psychoanalytic therapy or supportive psychotherapy are similar. Also, the basic cognition pattern of shamanism(祝由) is projection. 2. Taoism is inseparably related to the psychotherapy of korean oriental medicine, the major thought has become the ideal base of oriental psychotherapy. 3. According to study of clinical document in relation to oriental psychotherapy, psychotherapy had been widely used by medical cure. 4. The five emotion restraint therapy is a high level psychotherapy of oriental medicine. Oriental psychotherapy that disease caused by surprising must be cure by surprising is like to systematic desensitization in western, and that pseudopsychosis must be cure by patient rely on doctor is like to suggestive therapy in western. 5. There are psychotherapy in western that Supportive psychotherapy, Short-term dynamic psychotherapy, Psychoanalytic therapy, Group psychotherapy, Family therapy, Morita therapy, Hypnotherapy, Autogenic training, Behavioral therapy, Milieu therapy, Occupational therapy, Psychodrama, the others. I think that they have wide application to the psychotherapy of korean oriental medicine.

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A Study on Seokgok Lee Gyujoon's Posangkimun(浦上奇聞) and His Perception of the Occident (석곡(石谷) 이규준(李奎晙)의 "포상기문(浦上奇聞)"과 석곡(石谷)의 대서양(對西洋) 인식(認識))

  • Park, Sang-Young;Han, Chang-Hyun;Ahn, Sang-Young;Lee, Jun-Kyu;Kwon, Oh-Min
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2010
  • This study is to discuss the content of Posangkimun on the whole and to report the understanding of Seokgok Lee Gyujoon on western civilization. Through the overall analysis of Posangkimun, it is found the following facts: 1. Posangkimun aroused interest of academic circles as it covered theories of western civilization. Most of the introduction to western civilization contained in the book is related to astronomy and geography. Seokgok criticized all the western theories on revolution of the earth, astronomy, continents and oceans on the ground that these theories were not congruous with the teaching of the Oriental sages. 2. Seokgok found the reasons why the West had led the East from 'nationalism' of the West. The nationalism mentioned here were more similar to 'democracy' in modern sense, or rather 'democratism'. What is specially noteworthy is that he did not find the reasons of western advancement from the spiritual issues not from the machine civilization. In this way, Seokgok could avoid the fallacy of throwing away traditional ideas to concentrate in western machine civilization. 3. The content of Posangkimun shows that Seokgok was a person with a very conservative view. Notwithstanding his inclination, he had good knowledge about western theories, most of which were gathered from newspapers and magazines at that time. It means that newspapers and magazines should be treated with more importance when studying Korean intellectuals in late Joseon period or during the time of Japanese forced occupation.

Case of Combined Eastern-Western Medicine Treatment on a Patient Diagnosed with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo after Acute Vestibular Neuritis (양성 돌발성 체위 현훈으로 이행된 급성 전정신경염 환자의 한양방 협진 치료 1례)

  • Park, Young-hwa;Lim, Bo-ra;Ok, Hyo-joon;Sun, Jong-joo;Park, Joon-ha
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This clinical study was performed with a female patient to evaluate the effects of combined Eastern-Western medicine treatment on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo after acute vestibular neuritis.Method: We used acupuncture, herbal medication, Western medication, fluid therapy, and the canalith repositioning maneuver to treat a female patient suffering from dizzy spells. The vertigo scale was checked to assess any improvement in symptoms.Results: The patient had originally recovered from acute vestibular neuritis, but after the first discharge, she came down with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and had to be rehospitalized. She eventually got better, however, and her score on the vertigo scale improved.Conclusion: This study demonstrates that combined Eastern-Western medicine treatment may be an effective option for treating benign paroxysmal positional vertigo after acute vestibular neuritis, despite the difficulty of the treatment in this case.

A statistical report of combined treatment of Oriental and Western medicine for inpatients (한·양방 협진(協診) 및 협치(協治)에 관한 통계 보고 -입원 환자를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Won Chul;Shin, Gil Cho;Park, Seong Sik;Lim, Seong Woo;Kim, Kyung Ho;Keum, Dong Ho;Choi, Yun Jung
    • The Journal of Dong Guk Oriental Medicine
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    • v.4
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 1995
  • After 394 inpatients examined as to the result of combined treatment of Oriental and Western medicine on Dongguk Incheon oriental medicine hospital and Dongincheon Gil hospital from july/21/1994 to june/21/1995 for 11 months, the results were obtained as follows : 1. Distribution of sex ; male 187(47.5%), female 207(52.5%) 2. Distribution of age ; 60-69 years 110(28%), 50-59 years 88(22.3%), 70-79 years 84(21.3%), 40-49 years 39(9.9%), 30-39 years 34(8.6%) and the others 39(9.9%) 3. Distribution of disease ; cardiovascular disease 234(59.5%), musculoskeletal disease 62(15.7%) and the others 98(24.3%) 4. Distribution of consult from Oriental medicine to Western medicine ; internal medicine 373(87.4%), Orthopedic 32(7.5%) and the others 22(5.1%) 5. Distribution of test ; routine laboratory test 364(31.7%), chest X-ray 189(16.5%), LFT 177(15.4%), brain CT 129(11.2%) and the others 290(25.2%) 6. Distribution of Western medicine treatment ; fluid therapy 163(35.5%), antihypertensiv 100(21.8%), antibiotics 53(11.6%), oral hypoglycemic agents and insulin preperations 46(10.1%) and the others 95(20.8%) 7. Distribution of disease of consult from Western medicine to Oriental medicine ; obesity 14(34.2%), liver disease 13(31.7%), lumbago 8(19.5%) and the others 6(14.6%) Distribution of Oriental medicine treatment ; Acupuncture and Moxibustion 25(38.5%), astarvation cure 22(33.8%), Oriental herbs 18(27.7%) 8. Distribution of the admission period ; 1-10 days 148(37.6%), 11-20 days 105(26.6%), 21-30 days 69(17.5%) and the others 72(18.3%).

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A Study on the Combination Effect of Herbal Medicine and Western Medicine on BPSD in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review (알츠하이머병 환자의 이상행동심리증상(BPSD)에 대한 한약과 양약의 병용 효과에 대한 연구: 체계적 문헌 고찰)

  • Kim, Man-Gi;Chang, Seok-Joo;Hong, Min-Ho;Kim, Geun-Woo;Koo, Byung-Soo
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.301-314
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to provide clinical evidence to support the use of herbal medicine combined with western medicine for BPSD. Methods: Studies were identified by searching CNKI, Pubmed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, SCIENCEON, RISS, KMbase, KISS, OASIS. Literature searches of Chinese, English, and Korean databases were performed. Two authors independently extracted the data and evaluated the quality of each study. Results: The literature search identified 203 articles. Of these, 7 were selected for the analysis. The risk of bias in most studies was unclear. The most frequently used diagnostic tools were the NINCDS-ADRDA and DSM-IV. The most commonly used results indicator was NPI. In 6 of the 7 papers, combination treatment (herbal & Western medicine) was statistically significantly more effective than single treatment (Western medicine alone) for BPSD. No significant adverse events were reported. Conclusions: Herbal medicine in combination with Western medicine is more effective for treating BPSD than Western medicine alone. However, the quality of the studies used in this study was uncertain and the sample size was too small. Based on the findings of this study, more high-quality clinical trials are needed to confirm the efficacy of combination treatment.