• Title/Summary/Keyword: Welfare for Disabled

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A Study on Proposition of The Assisting Mechanism for Wheelchair Transfer for Car (차량용 휠체어 이송을 위한 보조메커니즘의 제안에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, K.;Kim, Y.S.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2014
  • A wheelchair is a typical mobility aid for the physically disabled or the old and the weak, and is the most commonly used rehabilitation aid. In general, most of users of manual wheelchair have difficulty though vocational rehabilitation and independent living is possible. The reason is that long-distance movement is always accompanied with wheelchair transfer problem because a wheelchair is used as direct means of transport. Hence, the wheelchair transfer problem should be first solved in order that a wheelchair user can independently live. Therefore, this study examined and analyzed the domestic and overseas launched products and patented technologies of wheelchair transfer system for vehicle, and proposed a wheelchair transfer mechanism of a new system for vehicle. This study proposed a wheelchair transfer mechanism for vehicle in order to remove the disadvantage of wheelchair transfer system for vehicle to support the conventional wheelchair user's movement, and in order to conform with the structure of domestic welfare vehicle for the disabled. Because a difference between storage space installed in the roof of vehicle and storage space for leisure, which is generally utilized, gets to disappear by applying this proposed mechanism, popularity among users can be increased. And storage space that has become smaller like this will be capable of decreasing the disadvantage of air resistance in traveling. Besides, because of getting to conform with the structure of welfare vehicle, restrictions on the application range will disappear from small sedan to SUV. Therefore, users can have more choices.

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Standards on the Effectiveness of the Rights to Social Security of People with Disability (장애인 사회보장수급권의 실효성 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jeong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.211-235
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    • 2010
  • This study attempts to examine standards on the effectiveness of the rights to social security of people with disability. The current research makes the standards on effectiveness of social security rights to the disabled. This standards draw four right areas and five general principles from debates about effectiveness of general social security rights and extend for applying three social area to the disabled. Four right areas are benefit coverage, benefit structure, benefit restriction and rights relief. Five general principles are enforceable rule principle, national finance principle, unconditional principle, adequacy principle and penalties principle. These four right areas and five general principles apply to three social security areas of income support, employment security and medical security. Measurement values are 'high' and 'low'. These measurement values divided into two that are used to ensure same intervals. This study on standards to the effectiveness of the rights to social security of people with disability has political and theoretical implications. First, in political aspects, these standards provide objective understanding of the present level of social security policies for the disabled. Second, theoretically the current study expands debates about the effectiveness of general social security through multi-disciplined research. At once this study is significant to establish empirical research foundation.

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A Parasports Activation Plan for Sports Welfare (스포츠복지를 위한 장애인체육 활성화 방안)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.189-204
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the present state of disabled people participating fully in sports for all, analyze its legal, organizational, and policy status, and present a future direction for parasports in pursuit of better sports welfare. For this purpose, literature review was performed, obtaining the following results concerning a parasports activation plan. First, it is necessary to increase large-scale, systematic public relations through association between the government and private organizations with the objective of increasing the number of disabled people participating fully in sports for all. Second, it is necessary to implement full revision of the Sport Promotion Act and establishment of a Parasports Promotion Act actively. Thorough preparation for legislation is most of all required to meet the realities and cope with temporal changes. Third, it is necessary to build an effective system through convergent governance of parasports and relevant ministry. It is necessary to clarify the dual concepts of 'physical activity' and 'sports for all,' present a proper direction for policies, and implement efficient policies and projects. Fourth, it is necessary to reinforce participation by diverse expert groups in the development of parasports policies. This requires convergence of such elements as philosophy, rehabilitation, education, marketing, and laws in addition to sport elements.

History and Law of Child-care in Korea (한국 보육의 역사 및 관련법과 현황)

  • Cho, Bok Hee;Kang, Hee Kyung;Kim, Yang Eun;Han, You Me
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.381-405
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to prepare basic resources for the development of child-care by figuring out the main characteristics of child-care history, laws, and current status in Korea. First of all, in the section of child-care history, the overall trend of child-care affaires were examined by classifying it into stage 1-Child Welfare Act, stage 2-Early Childhood Education Promotion Act, stage 3-Initial Period of Child-Care Act and stage 4-Complete Revision of Child-Care Act. Second, as for child-care related laws, basic laws such as Infant and Child-Care Act, and related laws such as Early Childhood Education Act and Child Welfare Act and other related laws such as Equal Employment Opportunity and Work Family Balance Assistance Act, act on Support for Disabled Children's Welfare and Social Welfare Services Act, the information related to child-care was specified. Third, as for current status of child-care, general status, status of child-care centers and children, and types of child-care centers were examined respectively.

Development of a Communication Unified AAC System (통신 융합형 보완·대체 의사소통 시스템 개발)

  • Kwak, S.W.;Kim, C.G.;Song, B.S.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • A communication is one of the most important factors for the human beings. Therefore, people who have some problems in communication need an Augmentative & Alternative Communication (AAC) intervention to live in the human societies and several AAC systems have been developed to help the people. Lately, smart-phone is widely used to people as a communication device which can connect between persons. It can provide many useful methods and Apps to the user. If the AAC system is unified to the smart-phone, it is very effective device to the people with disabled because they can reduce the excessive expense and easily accommodate themselves to the AAC system. In this paper, an AAC program which is installed in the smart-phone or tablet PC is introduced. It has basic AAC solutions and can send SMS message to other people. We expect that the developed device can help the communication of the people with disabled and solve the social isolation of the disabled person.

A Study on Factors that Influence the Mobile Social Participation of Disabled Elderly People - with the focus on a comparison with young adults with disabilities (고령장애인의 모바일 사회참여 영향요인 연구 - 청장년장애인과의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Roh, Seung-Hyun
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the factors that influence the mobile social participation of elderly disabled people compared to that of young adults with disabilities. The analysis was conducted using Heckman's two-stage model. The first stage of the research focused on the populations who have mobile devices, while the second stage focused on factors that influence mobile social participation. The results of the study are as follows: for elderly people with disabilities, mobile social participation is associated with living alone, PC usage ability, mobile usage ability, internet usage ability, and attitude towards digital use. Based on the results of this research, this study presents a plan to support the mobile social participation of elderly people with disabilities.

A Case Study on Experiences of Using Support Center for Student with Disabilities by the Deaf College Students (청각장애대학생의 장애학생지원센터 이용경험에 관한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Sun Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the experiences using support center for student with disabilities by deaf college students. Participants were selected by purposeful sampling method. The validity of the study was confirmed by in-case and cross-case analysis. As the results in this study, eleven-subthemes in three sections of educational welfare services. Based on the results of this study, the following implications needs to be considered: supplementing the teaching and learning environment by signing an MOU between universities that can remotely provide assistance to the disabled students' support center, improving disability sensitivity and treatment, and solving limited budget problems in the educational welfare field. It is necessary to improve the coping capacity of students with disabilities, create a school culture to solve the customary discrimination and develop teaching and learning methods that combine ICT and IoT technology to guarantee the right of deaf students in a limited.

A Study on the Development of Human Resources and Management System Model for Home-based Welfare Services in Pusan (재가복지서비스를 위한 인적자원개발 및 관리체계모형에 관한 연구 -부산지역을 중심으로-)

  • Ryu, Ki-Hyung;Kim, Ki-Tae;Park, Byung-Hyun;Park, Kyung-Ill;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.36
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    • pp.101-127
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to develop human resources and management system model for home-based welfare services. For the purpose of the study, both of method of literature review about home-based welfare services and previous research and survey were used in the study. The subjects of the survey were Junior and senior high school students, the employed, housewives, the disabled, and the aged. They were considered as human resources for the home-based welfare services. Based on the result of the survey and related theories, the study suggests the model for the development of volunteers and management system composed of recruitment, education and training, disposition, management and supervision, and evaluation for home-based welfare services. Assuming linking and cooperation between volunteer center and agency using volunteers which provide home-based welfare services, the model was developed. The role of volunteer center is recruitment, education and training. The agency using volunteers is responsible for education, disposition, supervision, and evaluation related to practice. In the stage of recruitment, elaborating strategy considering characteristics of group was suggested. In the campaign, use of mass media, selection of timing, equal opportunity for all group were suggested. Also outreach strategy as a effective recruitment strategy was presented. In the stage of education and training, method and content of education in each stage of primary education and re-education were presented. In the stage disposition, method and content for the right volunteer in the right place were suggested. In the stage of management and supervision, supervision by coordinator and necessity of using volunteers as para-professionals was suggested. Also the necessity of program operation for volunteer maintenance and management was discussed. In the stage of evaluation, time, main body, and method of evaluation was suggested.

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A study on quality of handicapped inpatients' service satisfaction at special dental clinic and their transformed perceptions toward to the dental treatment services (일부 복지관 장애인치과 내원 환자들의 서비스 만족도 및 진료 후 변화 인식도 연구)

  • Park, Soon-Ju;Choi, Seong-Woo;Park, Sun-Sook
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1001-1014
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is about discovering the basic references to find the ways to vitalize handicapped dental clinics. Methods : The study was analyzed by the satisfactions of those patients who took the advantages of using the dental care at B-welfare center and also their transformed perceptions after the services are influenced. The analysis was the questionnaire consisting of 100 items and survey data. Results : 1. The satisfaction of the dental service for the disabled was respectively high which was the average of 4.49. 2. Their satisfactions of receiving kindness services by volunteers and employees were the highest in the entire research of successful handicapped dental services and it was 4.78 overall. 3. The satisfaction of using handicapped dental clinic has the higher range of female users than male's. In the mean time treatment details of the dental care and the satisfaction towards to the volunteers and faculty at the center show the statistical significance gap. 4. The oral care service after experiencing the dental clinic for handicapped relived their discomforts of using the regular dental clinic which shows their highest satisfaction as it is the point of 4.75. 5. the change perception after dental treatment for handicapped has the higher range of females than men's and solving the problems of mouth reference and discomfort of using regular clinics show the statistical significance gap. 6. In the change perception after having dental treatment for handicapped the thought of the possibility of periodical dental care shows the highest perception when the number of visiting is usually shorter and it shows the statistical significance. Conclusions : According to the satisfaction of those inpatients who use free dental care services that belong to dental clinics for handicapped in a part of Seoul welfare centers human services were appeared as the most important factor due to their advantages of taking services from volunteers and staff members. On the other hand to enhance the medical treatment information and environment which showed the weakest factors each inpatient should be specifically specialized for their needs and also further study on plans which enhance their perceptions toward to a better quality of oral-related life is required after using dental treatment service.

Parenting Stress as a Predictor of Child Abuse Potential (아동학대 유발요인으로서 장애아동부모의 스트레스에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Myung-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.51
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    • pp.311-327
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    • 2002
  • Many studies verified the relationship between parenting stress and the abuse of children with disability. It means that disability is a risk factor for abuse. The purpose of this study is to examine the parenting stress as a predictor of child abuse potential. For this study, 150 parents of children with disabilities were recruited. A personal questionnaire, parenting stress index, and potential factors of child abuse were responded. According to the results, parents who have children with disabilities reported high parenting stress and also parenting stress significantly affected parents' attitudes toward child abuse. Income, level of education, social involvement, governmental support, and social services for disabled were related to parenting stress and child abuse. Stepwise multiple regression analysis identified the variables of social involvement and social services for disabled as the most important variables in explaining parenting stress and child abuse. This study suggests that social supports and services for the parents of children with disabilities should be provided.

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