• 농촌계획
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.13-22
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• 2006

Recently 'Rural Amenity Resources Survey' has been launched to preserve unique and various attributes of rural amenity resources in rural areas. While vast amounts of field data are being collected, there has been insufficient means to share and analyze the data among users. This article addresses crucial issues on why more systematical approaches of building an information system to retrieve and represent information more efficiently. In this work, we have developed an alternative 'Rural Amenity Resources Information System' using Web-GIS and ontology, and later examined its applicability.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.554-561
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• 2010

As a fundamental knowledge source in a global learning environment, it is feasible to apply the relational database management systems (RDBMS), object-oriented database management systems (OODBMS), and other traditional DBMS. However, the traditional DBMSs are not feasible in semantic knowledge/ontology representation and inference. One of the reasonable ways to overcome the limitations is the semantic web-based business support framework. Especially, in this study, we focused on the development of semantic web ontology and natural language (NL)-based inference framework. To validate the efficiency of the proposed framework, we considered a reasonable scenario for course recommendation in a university.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.306-315
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• 2023

This study proposed an SCA advice system. It is an ontology-based recommender that provides advice on appropriate computer curricula based on the behavior of high school students. The three computer curricula at Chiang Mai Rajabhat University include computer science (CS), information technology (IT), and web programming and security (WEB). This study aims to design the ontology framework for an SCA advice system. The system considers three core ontologies: student, computer-curriculum, and advice. After analyzing student behaviors, the behavior types of CS, IT, and WEB were determined to be SB-2, SB-1, and SB-5, respectively. All subjects in these three curricula were analyzed and grouped into seven groups. Their curricula were synthesized in terms of basic skills, basic knowledge, and characteristics. Finally, advice results can be obtained by consolidating the curriculum nature of the CS, IT, and WEB curricula.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제20권9호
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• pp.87-96
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• 2015

Professional knowledge such as legal information is commonly not accessible or cannot be easily understood by the public. By using the legal ontology which is previously established, the legal information retrieval based on ontology is to use for the information retrieval. In this paper, we propose the matters required for the design and develop of the framework for the legal information retrieval based on ontology. The framework is composed of the query conversion engine of SPARQL base for query to OWL ontology and user query type engine and return value refinement engine and web interface engine. The framework does the role as the infrastructure which retrieval the legal ontology effectually and which it serves and can be used in the semantic legal information retrieval service.

• 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지능정보시스템학회 2005년도 공동추계학술대회
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• pp.295-303
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• 2005

Semantic Web and its related technologies have been opening the era of information sharing via Web. In the meantime, there are several huddles to overcome toward the new era and one of the major huddles is information integration issue unless we build and use a single unified but huge ontology which address everything in the world. Particularly in e-business area, information integration problem must be a great concern in search and comparison of products from various internet shopping sites and e-marketplaces. To overcome such an information integration problem, we propose an ontology driven mapping algorithm between heterogeneous product classification and description frameworks. We also perform comparative evaluation of the proposed mapping algorithm against a well-known ontology mapping tool, PROMPT.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.187-193
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• 2008

오늘날, 웹 데이터의 의미적 처리를 위한 시맨틱 웹에 대한 많은 연구가 진행 중이다. 시맨틱 웹 환경을 실현하기 위해서 가장 중요한 작업은 객체들의 개념과 개념들 사이의 관계를 정의하는 온톨로지의 구축이다. 온톨로지 구축을 위해 OWL, RDF(S), DAML+OIL 등과 같은 언어들이 개발되었으며, 이 언어들을 기반으로 온톨로지를 구축하기 위한 Protege, KAON, OILEd 등의 온톨로지 저작 도구들이 개발되었다. 이처럼 많은 온톨로지 구축 언어와 도구가 개발되었지만, 온톨로지 이론에 대한 이해부족, 구축 언어 어휘 사용의 어려움 그리고 저작 도구 사용의 어려움 등의 이유로 온톨로지 저작 도구의 활용은 온톨로지 전문가 및 연구자들로 제한되어 있다. 그리고 워드넷과 같은 범용의 대형 온톨로지를 재사용하기 위한 연구 또한 부족한 실정이다. 그러므로 본 연구에서는 온톨로지 전문가들을 비롯하여 온톨로지 구축을 원하는 일반 사용자들도 쉽게 온톨로지를 구축할 수 있는 OWL 온톨로지 저작 도구를 설계하고 구현하였다. 본 논문에서는 온톨로지 저작 도구의 개발에 필요한 중요 모듈에 대한 내용들을 소개함으로써 저작 도구 개발에 도움이 되고, 일반인들의 온톨로지에 대한 이해를 도와줌으로써, 본 시스템을 사용하여 쉽게 온톨로지를 구축할 수 있기를 기대한다.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제47권4호
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• pp.96-101
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• 2010

시맨틱 웹에서 핵심 연구는 온톨로지 파싱의 효율성이다. 온톨로지의 효율적 파싱과 추론은 시맨틱 웹의 궁극적인 목적인 의미적인 정보검색의 기반이 된다. 그러나 기존의 온톨로지 저작도구들은 온톨로지 파싱속도에 있어 효율적이지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 온톨로지가 기술하는 모든 사실을 빠르게 추출하기 위해 2단계에 걸친 온톨로지 파서를 설계 하였다. 정확하고 빠른 파서의 설계를 위해 토큰 추출기에서 온톨로지의 구문의 토큰을 1단계로 추출하고, 이를 바탕으로 트리플 추출기에서 Statement를 추출한다. 이에 본 연구에서 설계한 파서의 속도는 기존의 도구들의 파서보다 빠른 처리가 이루어 짐을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.203-215
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• 2009

This paper illustrates the application of co-occurrence theory to generate lightweight ontologies semi-automatically. The proposed model includes three steps of a (Semi-) Automatic creation of Ontology; (they are conceptually named as) the Syntactic-based Ontology, the Semantic-based Ontology and the Ontology Refinement. Each of these three steps are designed to interactively work together, so as to generate Lightweight Ontologies. The Syntactic-based Ontology step includes generating Association words using co-occurrence in web documents. The Semantic-based Ontology step includes the Alignment large Association words with small Ontology, through the process of semantic relations by contextual terms. Finally, the Ontology Refinement step includes the domain expert to refine the lightweight Ontologies. We also conducted a case study to generate lightweight ontologies in specific domains(news domain). In this paper, we found two directions including (1) employment co-occurrence theory to generate Syntactic-based Ontology automatically and (2) Alignment large Association words with small Ontology to generate lightweight ontologies semi-automatically. So far as the design and the generation of big Ontology is concerned, the proposed research will offer useful implications to the researchers and practitioners so as to improve the research level to the commercial use.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.603-612
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• 2014

사용자들에게 좀 더 정확하고 편리한 검색결과를 제공하기 위하여 정보의 구조적인 특징 등을 사용하는 시맨틱 검색의 개념이 널리 연구되고 있다. 이를 위하여, 최근의 정보검색분야와 데이터구축 분야의 연구에서는 데이터의 구조적인 표현과 검색 메카니즘을 구현하기 위하여 온톨로지를 강조하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 웹 환경에서의 검색 정확도와 만족도를 향상시키기 위하여 온톨로지를 이용한 시맨틱 검색 방법을 제안한다. 온톨로지와 KB(KnowledgeBase)를 이용하여 검색 대상을 키워드간의 관계를 유추한 사실(fact)과 관계키워드들을 지니는 웹문서들로 크게 나누고 이들을 서로 유기적으로 검색을 진행하는 시맨틱 검색 질의 처리기법을 제안하였다. 또한 결과에 대한 사용자의 검색 만족도를 높이기 위하여 결과 문서와 사실에 대한 랭킹 방법을 제안하였다. 실험을 통하여 주어진 식의 값을 달리하여 랭킹을 올바로 구현하는 요소로 키워드의 빈도와 온톨로지상의 클래스 레벨이 영향을 미치는 것을 확인 할 수 있었고, 이를 통하여 적합한 형태의 계수 값을 제시하였다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.27-39
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• 2005

The Semantic Web has increased the interest in ontologies recently Ontology is an essential component of the semantic web and continues to change and evolve. We consider versions management schemes in ontology. We study a set of changes based on domain changes, changes in conceptualization, metadata changes, and temporal dimension. Our change specification is represented by a set of changes. A set of changes consists of instance data change, structural change, and identifier change. In order to support a query in ontology versions, we consider temporal dimension includes valid time. Ontology versioning brings about massive amount of versions to be stored and maintained. We present the ontology versions management schemes that are 1) storing all the change sets, 2) storing the aggregation of change sets periodically, and 3) storing the aggregation of change sets using an adaptive criterion. We conduct a set of experiments to compare the performance of each versions management schemes. We present the experimental results for evaluating the performance of the three version management schemes from scheme 1 to scheme 3. Scheme 1 has the least storage usage. The average response time in Scheme 1 is extremely large, those of Scheme 3 is smaller than Scheme 2. Scheme 3 shows a good performance relatively.