• 제목/요약/키워드: WO$_3$

검색결과 728건 처리시간 0.025초

산 침출 Mg폐액으로부터 수열법에 의한 Mg-Ferrite 분말회수 (Recovery of Mg-Ferrite Powder from Acid Leaching Mg Waste by Hydrothermal Method)

  • 김영순;윤기석;안찬영;이종현;원창환
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 SHS(Self propagating High-temperature Synthesis)법을 이용하여 $WO_3$/Mg 계로부터 W을 제련시 산침출로 인하여 발생하는 Mg 폐액으로부터 Mg-ferrite분말을 회수하는 방법에 대한 것으로, 습식법 주에서 단분산성 구형 초미립자들을 하소 공정없이 직접제조가능하다는 장점을 가진 수열합성법을 이용하여 Mg-ferrite분말을 회수하는 것을 중심 내용으로 하고 있다. 산침출 Mg 폐액으로부터 수열법에 의한 Mg-Ferrite 분말 회수시 폐용액의 pH와 pHwhwjf제는 분말의 특서에 크게 영향을 주었다. 분말회수의 최적조건은 ${Fe}^{2+}$ : ${Mg}^{2+}$몰비가 2:1, 반응온도가$ 200^{\circ}C$, 반응시간이 1시간, pH=12, 산소분압이 2000psi였고, 이때 제조된 분말은 단분산성, 균일한 입도분포를 가진 구형입자이었다.

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금속사출성형을 위한 W-10wt.%Cu 분말의 제조에 관한 연구 (Fabrication of W-10wt.%Cu Powder for the Application of Metal Injection Molding)

  • 김순욱;손찬현;김영도;문인형
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2001
  • Recent remarkable progress in the semiconductor industry has promoted smaller size of semiconductor chips and increased amounts of heat generation. So, the demand for a substrate material to meet both the characteristics of thermal expansion coefficient and heat radiation has been on the increase. Under such conditions, tungsten(W)-copper(Cu) has been proposed as materials to meet both of the above characteristics. In the present study, the W-10wt.%Cu powders were synthesised by the mixing and hydrogen reduction of the starting mixture materials such as W-Cu, $W-CuCl_2$and $WO_3-CuCl_2$ in order to obtain the full densification. The W-10wt.%Cu produced by hydrogen reduction showed the higher interparticle friction than the simple mixed W-10wt%Cu because of the W agglomerates. In the dilatometric analysis the W-10wt.%Cu prepared from the $W-CuCl_2$was largely shrank by heating up $1400^{\circ}C$ at the constant heating rate of $5^{\circ}C$/min. The possibility of application of metal injection molding (MIM) was also investigated for mass production of the complex shaped W-Cu parts in semiconductor devices. The relationship between the temperature of molding die and the pressure of injection molding was analyzed and the heating up stage of 120-$290^{\circ}C$ in the debinding process was controlled for the most suitable MIM condition.

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Bacterial Community Variations in Hot Pepper-Sown Soil Using FAME Analysis as an Indicator of Soil Quality

  • Kim, Jong-Shik;Weon, Hang-Yeon;Kwon, Soon-Wo;Ryu, Jin-Chang
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2003
  • The bacterial compositions of seven hot-pepper sown soil were compared in this study. From the 624 isolates, 95 species and 49 genera were identified by fatty acid methyl ester analysis (FAME). The FAME results of seven soil showed two distinct clusters for aerobic and Gram-negative bacteria in the high productivity and monoculture soil samples. While Arthrobacter ($17\%$), Kocuria ($11\%$), Pseudomonas ($8\%$), and Bacillus ($8\%$) were predominant among bacteria which were cultured on heterotrophic (YG) agar medium, Pseudomonas ($56\%$), Stenotrophomonas ($16\%$), and Burkholderia ($8\%$) were predominant on crystal violet agar medium. Shannon Weaver indices (H) indicated that colonies obtained from heterotrophic agar medium (3.1) were found to be more diverse than those obtained from the crystal violet media (1.9). The results suggest that FAME analysis may be a potential indicator for of soil quality.

Aspergillus cumulatus sp. nov., from Rice Straw and Air for Meju Fermentation

  • Kim, Dae-Ho;Kim, Seon-Hwa;Kwon, Soon-Wo;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Hong, Seung-Beom
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2014
  • A new species named Aspergillus cumulatus sp. nov. is described in Aspergillus section Aspergillus (Eurotium state). The type strain (KACC $47316^T$) of this species was isolated from rice straw used in meju fermentations in Korea, and other strains were isolated from the air in a meju fermentation room. The species is characterized by growth at a wide range of water activities and the formation of aerial hyphae on malt extract 60% sucrose agar (ME60S) that resemble a cumulus cloud. Furthermore, A. cumulatus produces yellow ascomata containing small lenticular ascospores (5.1-5.7 ${\mu}m$) with a wide furrow, low equatorial crests, and tuberculate convex surface. The species is phylogenetically distinct from the other reported Aspergillus section Aspergillus species based on multilocus sequence typing using rDNA-ITS, ${\beta}$-tubulin, calmodulin, and RNA polymerase II genes.

나노물질이 코팅된 직물의 기능성 향상에 관한 연구 (Study on Characteristics of coated fabric using nano-particle)

  • 김종원;윤석한;염정현;배은아
    • 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국염색가공학회 2011년도 제45차 학술발표회
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    • pp.55-55
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    • 2011
  • 국내의 등산용 아웃도어 제품의 경우, 기능성인 투습도와 내수압만을 증대시키려는 연구가 주류를 이루고 있었다. 하지만, 실제 등산용 아웃도어의 경우 산악지형인 고지대에서 사용시간이 많으므로, 이에 따른 장시간의 직접적인 태양광 노출로 인한 인체에 치명적인 영향을 야기시키고 있지만, 인체 보호용 헬스케어 아웃도어 제품에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 태양광은 자외선 2.5%, 가시광선 51.5%, 적외선 46.0%의 광량 비율을 가지고 있으며, 이 중 자외선은 광량은 적지만 에너지적으로 높아 유기물 분해 및 열화를 일으킨다. 이러한 자외선을 차단하기위해 아웃도어 의류에서는 유무기하이브리드 소재를 표면에 코팅시키게 되며, 기능성 코팅액내에 함유되어 있는 나노분말의 경우 이산화티타늄($TiO_2$), 산화세륨(CeO), 산화아연(ZnO), 삼산화텅스텐($WO_3$), 산화마그네슘(MgO) 등이 주로 사용되어 진다. 본 연구에서는 자외선 흡수소재로 나노산화아연분말을 이용하여, 그 입도 및 코팅용 희석 용매내의 분산성을 확인하고, 함유량을 달리한 코팅 수지를 제조하여, 코팅시편 제조 후 그 특성을 비교/분석하여 자외선 차단 효과를 확인하고자 한다.

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현장계측과 수치해석에 의한 흙막이구조물의 거동 비교분석 (A Study on Behavior of the Earth Retaining Structure by Field Measurement and Numerical Analysis)

  • Wo, Jongtae
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.286-295
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 경사계에 의한 지중수평변위 계측값을 중심으로 수치해석에 적용하기 위한 지반 반력계수를 다양한 이론 및 경험식으로 산출하여 비교하였다. 산정된 지반반력계수의 변화에 따라 벽체 최상단에서는 벽체변위의 최소값과 최대값의 차이가 6.80배로 크게 났으나, 최대 변위점에서는 차이는 거의 없는 1.06배로 나타나 지반반력계수의 증분에 비해 변위의 차이는 작으며 전체적으로 비슷한 값을 나타내었다. 또한 최대변위 발생점에서의 변위를 수치해석한 결과와 계측치로 비교한 결과 변위형상은 비슷하게 나타났다.

Ununited Anconeal Process in a Labrador Retriever Dog

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Yang, Wo-Jong;Kang, Eun-Hee;Chang, Hwa-Seok;Chung, Dai-Jung;Choi, Chi-Bong;Lee, Jeong-Ik;Kim, Hwi-Yool
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.537-539
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    • 2008
  • A 6 month-old male Labrador retriever was presented for intermittent lameness on the left forelimb after exercise. The dog was suffering progressive lameness that had started two months before. On mediolateral radiographic view of the left elbow, proximal margin of the anconeal process was irregular. A lucent, indistinct line separating the anconeal process from the ulna was observed, when the elbow joint was flexed. The lateral approach to the elbow joint was used and the ununited anconeal process was removed. The limb was bandaged after surgery for 7 days to support soft tissue and exercises were restricted. The dog showed normal limb function 3 weeks after surgery. On a telephone conversation with the owner 18 months after surgery, the dog was reported to maintain normal function of the limb.

Surgical Reconstruction of the Severe Tongue Laceration with Mandibular Fracture in a Siberian Husky Dog

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Yang, Wo-Jong;Kang, Eun-Hee;Chang, Hwa-Seok;Chung, Dai-Jung;Choi, Chi-Bong;Lee, Jeong-Ik;Kim, Hwi-Yool
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.545-548
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    • 2008
  • A 3-year-old castrated male Siberian husky was presented for evaluation after being hit by a car. On physical examination, the dog showed open-mouth, displacement of mandible and hypersalivation with blood ting. The base of tongue was transected almost 80% on the bias from right dorsal side to the left ventral side. Radiography demonstrated separation of mandible symphysis, and fracture of right condyle and vertical ramus. After debridement of the necrotic tissue, tongue apposition with simple interrupted suture was performed. Mandibular symphysis, condyle and mandibular vertical ramus fractures were fixed using pin, cerclage wire, T-plate, and K-wires. The mouth was irrigated daily using chlorhexidine after surgery. The sutures that were loose here or untied at tongue were re-sutured under sedation. The transected tongue was healed and recovered its normal movement after 6 weeks.

PCR다형성 밴드 유래 DNA probe에 의한 Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora 특이적 검출 (Specific Detection of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora by DNA Probe Selected from PCR Polymorphic Bands)

  • 강희완;고승주;권순우
    • 한국식물병리학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to develop DNA probe for specific detection of Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora. Universal rice primer (URP, 20 mer) developed from repetitive sequence of rice was applied for producing PCR DNA fingerprints of Erwinis spp. In E. carotovora subsp. carotovora strains, primer URP2F amplyfied polymorphic bands which are distinguisable from other Erwinia spp. A PCR band of 0.6 kb selected from PCr polymorphic bands of E. carotovora subsp. carotovora strains was cloned and evaluated as a diagnostic DNA probe. Among 28 bacterial strains including 22 Erwinia spp, the probe (pECC2F) only hybridized to total DNAs from e. carotovora subsp. carotovora strains and E. carotovora subsp. wasabiae, but sizes of hybridized bands were different between these subspecies, 10.0 kb and 3.5 kb respectively. In dot blot assays using probe pECC2F, as few as 103 colony forming units (CFU) of E. carotovora subsp. carotovora could be detected in a suspension containing about 1$\times$103 CFU of soil bacteria.

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Research Progress and Development of Technology in Tourism Research: A Bibliometric Analysis

  • Zhong, Lina;Zhu, Mengyao;Sun, Sunny;Law, Rob
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2021
  • The interaction between technology and tourism has been a dynamic research area recently. This study aims to review the progress and development of technology in tourism research via a bibliometric analysis. We derive the source data from the Web of Science (WoS) core collection and use CiteSpace for bibliometric analysis, including countries, institutions, authors, categories, references, and keywords. The analysis results are as follows: i) The number of published articles on the role of technology in tourism has increased in recent years. ii) Technology-related articles in tourism are abundant in Tourism Management, Journal of Travel Research, and Annals of Tourism Research. iii) The countries with the most contributions are China, the US, and the UK. The most active institutions are the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, University of Central Florida, Bournemouth University, University of Queensland, and Kyung Hee University. iv) The reference analysis results identify eight extensively researched topics from the most cited papers, and the keyword burst analysis results present an emerging trend. This study identifies the effect and development of technology in tourism research. Our findings provide implications for researchers about the current research focus of technology and the future research trend of technology in the tourism field.