• 제목/요약/키워드: WAVELETS

검색결과 268건 처리시간 0.026초

A Novel Detection Technique for Voltage Sag in Distribution Lines Using the Wavelet Transform

  • Ko, Young-Hun;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Ahn, Sang-Pil
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제3A권3호
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a discrete wavelet transform approach for determining the beginning and end times of voltage sags. Firstly, investigations in the use of some typical mother wavelets, namely Daubechies, Symlets, Coiflets and Biorthogonal are carried out and the most appropriate mother wavelet is selected. The proposed technique is based on utilizing the maximum value of Dl (at scale 1) coefficients in multiresolution analysis (MRA) based on the discrete wavelet transform. The results are compared with other methods for determining voltage sag duration, such as the Root Mean Square (RMS) voltage and Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT) methods. It is shown that the voltage sag detection technique based on the wavelet transform is a satisfactory and reliable method for detecting voltage sags in power quality disturbance analysis.

리던던트 웨이블릿을 이용한 지형메쉬의 간략화 (Terrain Mesh Decimation using Redundant Wavelets)

  • 김정훈;최윤철;고견
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.26 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 리던던트 웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 지형메쉬(terrain mesh)의 간략화 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 MRA(Multi-Resolution Analysis) 기법을 이용한 지형메쉬의 간략화 기법은 처리과정에서 다운샘플링이 일어나게 되어 지형 데이터 중요한 특성점을 추출할 때 부분적으로 손실된 데이터를 이용한다는 단점을 갖는다. 이 논문은 전처리단계(preprocessing process)에서 지형메쉬의 간략화를 목표로 하여, 지형의 중요점 추출과정에서 리던던트 웨이블릿 변환기법을 이용하며 지형의 중요점 추출의 정확도를 높이고, 지형데이터가 갖는 중복성 (redundancy)을 제거하여 방대한 지형데이터를 간략화하는 방법을 제안한다.

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웨이브렛을 이용한 영상기반 인쇄 한글 단어 검색 (Image-based Retrieval of Printed Korean Words using Wavelets)

  • 김혜금;양진호;이진석;오일석
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2001
  • 내용-기반 문서 검색의 필요성이 급속히 증가하고 있다. 기존의 OCR-기반 텍스트 변환 방법은 명백한 한계를 갖고 있기 때문에 영상-기반 매칭 방법이 대안으로서 인기를 얻고 있다. 새로운 매칭방법은 빠른 속도와 좋은 검색 성능의 두 가지 요구사항을 충족해야 한다. 이 논문은 웨이브렛의 좋은 특성을 기반으로 개발된 한글 단어에 대한 영상-기반 매칭 알고리즘을 제안한다. 실험은 고품질과 저품질 단어 영상을 가지고 수행하였으며, 실험 결과 제안한 알고리즘이 검색 성능과 속도 면에서 우수함을 확인하였다.

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45°파동 방정식을 이용한 마이그레이숀 실험 (Numerical Experiment on Migration using 45° Wave Equation)

  • 장혁준;양승진;신창수
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents numerical experiments on migration of synthetic seismograms using by $45^{\circ}$ wave equation. The seismograms used are zero-offset seismogram (corresponding to stacked section) on point reflectors, dipping plane reflector, faulted and folded layers. The seismograms are constructed by upward continuation of seismic source wavelets, exploading on subsurface reflection interfaces, to the earth surface. The synthetic seismograms are migrated by downward continuation and imaging. The upward and downward continuations are implemented by solving the $45^{\circ}$ wave equation with the finite-difference method. Migration of the synthetic data used in this study results in relatively accurate reposition of subsurface structures while the synthetic sections are quite different from the structures.

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항력저감을 위한 굽은 난류채널 유동제어 (Control of Turbulent Curved Channel Flow for Drag Reduction)

  • 최정일;성형진
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1302-1310
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    • 2002
  • A direct numerical simulation in turbulent curved channel flow is performed. The drifting Taylor-Gortler vortices are identified by applying a conditional averaging. A new algorithm is proposed based on the wavelet transform of the wall information. A continuous wavelet transform with Marr wavelets is employed to decompose the flow signals at a chosen length scale. An active cancellation is applied to attenuate the Taylor-Gortler vortices and to reduce the wall skin friction.

Pattern Recognition with Rotation Invariant Multiresolution Features

  • Rodtook, S.;Makhanov, S.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1057-1060
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    • 2004
  • We propose new rotation moment invariants based on multiresolution filter bank techniques. The multiresolution pyramid motivates our simple but efficient feature selection procedure based on the fuzzy C-mean clustering, combined with the Mahalanobis distance. The procedure verifies an impact of random noise as well as an interesting and less known impact of noise due to spatial transformations. The recognition accuracy of the proposed techniques has been tested with the preceding moment invariants as well as with some wavelet based schemes. The numerical experiments, with more than 30,000 images, demonstrate a tangible accuracy increase of about 3% for low noise, 8% for the average noise and 15% for high level noise.

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Statistical Extraction of Speech Features Using Independent Component Analysis and Its Application to Speaker Identification

  • Jang, Gil-Jin;Oh, Yung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제21권4E호
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2002
  • We apply independent component analysis (ICA) for extracting an optimal basis to the problem of finding efficient features for representing speech signals of a given speaker The speech segments are assumed to be generated by a linear combination of the basis functions, thus the distribution of speech segments of a speaker is modeled by adapting the basis functions so that each source component is statistically independent. The learned basis functions are oriented and localized in both space and frequency, bearing a resemblance to Gabor wavelets. These features are speaker dependent characteristics and to assess their efficiency we performed speaker identification experiments and compared our results with the conventional Fourier-basis. Our results show that the proposed method is more efficient than the conventional Fourier-based features in that they can obtain a higher speaker identification rate.

Material feature representation and identification with composite surfacelets

  • Huang, Wei;Wang, Yan;Rosen, David W.
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.370-384
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    • 2016
  • Computer-aided materials design requires new modeling approaches to characterize and represent fine-grained geometric structures and material compositions at multiple scales. Recently, a dual-Rep approach was developed to model materials microstructures based on a new basis function, called surfacelet. As a combination of implicit surface and wavelets, surfacelets can efficiently identify and represent planar, cylindrical, and ellipsoidal geometries in material microstructures and describe the distribution of compositions and properties. In this paper, these primitive surfacelets are extended and composite surfacelets are proposed to model more complex geometries. Composite surfacelets are constructed by Boolean operations on the primitives. The surfacelet transform is applied to match geometric features in three-dimensional images. The composition of the material near the identified features can then be modeled. A cubic surfacelet and a v-joint surfacelet are developed to demonstrate the reverse engineering process of retrieving material compositions from material images.

Transient testing from LV / SC coupled analysis by new shock synthesis

  • Girard, Alain;Cavro, Etienne;Dupuis, Paul-Eric
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the idea to replace the usual high-level sine sweep test on shaker at system level, very severe, by a low level one completed by a transient test in the same configuration, in order to be more representative of the real environment, thus limiting over testing and improving the payload comfort. The problem of the transient test specification is first discussed. The proposed solution is to derive from LV/SC coupled analyses a shock response spectrum corresponding to two damping ratios. Then, the question of adequate shock synthesis is tackled. A new method with a given spectrum is considered for better potential and accuracy than the usual wavelets. A campaign on the Intespace bi-shaker devoted to system level showed its capability to perform the resulting test with one spectrum. First investigations to extend this approach to two spectra are in progress.

Lifting Scheme과 PVQ를 이용한 영상압축 기법 (An Image Compression Technique with Lifting Scheme and PVQ)

  • 정전대;김학렬;신재호
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1996년도 학술대회
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new image compression technique, which uses lifting scheme and pyramid vector quantization, is proposed. Lifting scheme is a new technique to generate wavelets and to perform wavelet transform, and pyramid vector quantization is a kind of vector quantization which dose not have codebook neither codebook generation algorithm. For the purpose of realizing more compression rate, an arithmetic entropy coder is used. Proposed algorithm is compared with other wavelet based image coder and with JPEG which uses DCT and adaptive Huffman entropy coder. Simulation results showed that the performance of proposed algorithm is much better than that of others in point of PSNR and bpp.

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