• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vulnerable User

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Improved Secure Remote User Authentication Protocol

  • Lee, Ji-Seon;Park, Ji-Hye;Chang, Jik-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9B
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    • pp.931-938
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Holbl et al. proposed an improvement to Peyravian-Jeffries's password-based authentication protocol to overcome some security flaws. However, Munilla et al. showed that Holbl et al.'s improvement is still vulnerable to off-line password guessing attack. In this paper, we provide a secure password-based authentication protocol which gets rid of the security flaws of Holbl et al.'s protocol.

Contents Error and Security Analysis of 'Security Analysis and Improvements of a Biometrics-based User Authentication Scheme Using Smart Cards' ('스마트카드를 이용한 생체인식기반 사용자 인증스킴의 분석 및 개선'의 내용 오류와 안전성 분석)

  • Park, Mi-Og;Oh, Gi-Oug
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we analyze weaknesses of the biometrics-based user authentication scheme proposed by An. The result of analysis An's authentication scheme by the login success scenario proposed in this paper, if the attacker successes to get user's random number, he/she can pass user authentication phase of the legal server. Also the biometrics guessing scenario proposed in this paper shows the legal user's the biometric information is revealed in lost smart card. Since An's authentication scheme submit user ID and biometrics in plain text to the server, it is very vulnerable to inner attack and it is not provide the user anonymity to the server as well as the one to the third by user ID in plain text. Besides An's authentication scheme is contextual error too, due to this, it has weakness and so on that it did not check the validity of the smart card holder.

A Study for Key Generation and Access Control Protocol in BYOD Environments (BYOD환경에서 키 생성 및 접근 제어 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Jin, Byung-Wook;Lee, Kwang-Hyoung;Lee, Keun-Wang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2015
  • Depending on the smart device user growth and development of communication technology, the area about working environment was extended without constraints of time and places. It is introducing to work using user's devices and this environment is called 'BYOD(Bring Your On Device)'. But it is vulnerable to security threat that happened in existing wireless environment and its security threat issue which is caused by inside information leak by an inside job and lost or stolen terminal which is caused by careless user is getting heated. So we studied about access control protocol by user rights under the BYOD situation make a session key based on the user information. We make a session key based on the user information and user device information, after that we design an access control protocol. The protocol we suggest can protect from attack under the BYOD situation and wireless communication situation and also safety and security requirement from inside information leak because it controls user rights.

Secure Framework for SIP-based VoIP Network (SIP 프로토콜을 기반으로한 VOIP 네트워크를 위한 Secure Framework)

  • Han, Kyong-Heon;Choi, Sung-Jong;Choi, Dong-You;Bae, Yong-Guen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.295-297
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    • 2008
  • Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) has become the call control protocol of choice for Voice over IP (VoIP) networks because of its open and extensible nature. However, the integrity of call signaling between sites is of utmost importance, and SIP is vulnerable to attackers when left unprotected. Currently a hop-by-hop security model is prevalent, wherein intermediaries forward a request towards the destination user agent server (UAS) without a user agent client (UAC) knowing whether or not the intermediary behaved in a trusted manner. This paper presents an integrated security model for SIP-based VoIP network by combining hop-by-hop security and end-to-end security.

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Initial Ranging and Detection Enhacement and Time Offset Calculation for Synchronization in 802.16e Systems by Hybrid Detection Method (802.16e 시스템에서 동기화를 위하여 hybrid detection을 이용한 Initial ranging detection 향상과 time offset 계산)

  • Afzal, M Usman;Park, Jong-Min;Cho, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2008
  • Initial Ranging Detection and Synchronization is suggested for IEEE 802.16e OFDMA Systems. However ranging is vulnerable to the channel selectivity and other user's interference at low SNR. This paper presents enhanced ranging scheme that improves ranging detection process using the combine multiple FFT blocks and cope with channel selectivity and other user's interference at low SNR. Based on the ranging detection timing offset is calculated for synchronization.

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Secure Password-based Authentication Method for Mobile Banking Services

  • Choi, Dongmin;Tak, Dongkil;Chung, Ilyong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2016
  • Moblie device based financial services are vulnerable to social engineering attacks because of the display screen of mobile devices. In other words, in the case of shoulder surfing, attackers can easily look over a user's shoulder and expose his/her password. To resolve this problem, a colour-based secure keyboard solution has been proposed. However, it is inconvenient for genuine users to verify their password using this method. Furthermore, password colours can be exposed because of fixed keyboard colours. Therefore, we propose a secure mobile authentication method to provide advanced functionality and strong privacy. Our authentication method is robust to social engineering attacks, especially keylogger and shoulder surfing attacks. According to the evaluation results, our method offers increased security and improved usability compared with existing methods.

Security Flaws in Authentication Protocols with Anonymity for Wireless Environments

  • Xu, Jing;Feng, Dengguo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.460-462
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    • 2009
  • The emerging wireless networks require the design of new authentication protocols due to their dynamic nature and vulnerable-to-attack structure. Recently, Wu and others proposed a wireless authentication protocol which is claimed to be an improvement of the authentication protocol proposed by Lee and others which provides user anonymity. In this letter, we show that these protocols have a common flaw and that these protocols fail to provide user anonymity. We also propose a modification method to solve this problem.

Jamming Vulnerability on Aviation Communication System by Smart-phone with Frequency Modulation (스마트폰 주파수 변조를 이용한 항공 통신 시스템 전파교란 취약점)

  • Kim, In-Bum;Kim, Yoon-Young;Park, Won-Hyung
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2010
  • Recently, As smart phone offers rather superior functionality and interface than normal phone, the number of user increase rapidly. for the convenience of user, there are so many case of customize the system. Simultaneously a number of smart phones which vulnerable to security increase Exponentially. The number of malware which targets smartphone increases Annually, namely Threats have intensified. In this thesis, we suggest the Techniques and countermeasures of the vulnerability which targets aviation communication system by Smart-phone RF module with frequency modulation.

A Robust Bayesian Probabilistic Matrix Factorization Model for Collaborative Filtering Recommender Systems Based on User Anomaly Rating Behavior Detection

  • Yu, Hongtao;Sun, Lijun;Zhang, Fuzhi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4684-4705
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    • 2019
  • Collaborative filtering recommender systems are vulnerable to shilling attacks in which malicious users may inject biased profiles to promote or demote a particular item being recommended. To tackle this problem, many robust collaborative recommendation methods have been presented. Unfortunately, the robustness of most methods is improved at the expense of prediction accuracy. In this paper, we construct a robust Bayesian probabilistic matrix factorization model for collaborative filtering recommender systems by incorporating the detection of user anomaly rating behaviors. We first detect the anomaly rating behaviors of users by the modified K-means algorithm and target item identification method to generate an indicator matrix of attack users. Then we incorporate the indicator matrix of attack users to construct a robust Bayesian probabilistic matrix factorization model and based on which a robust collaborative recommendation algorithm is devised. The experimental results on the MovieLens and Netflix datasets show that our model can significantly improve the robustness and recommendation accuracy compared with three baseline methods.

Cryptanalysis of Remote User Authentication Scheme (원격 사용자 인증 구조의 암호학적 분석)

  • Choi, Jong-Seok;Shin, Seung-Soo;Han, Kun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2009
  • In 2004, Das et al. proposed a scheme for preserving a user anonymity. However, In 2005, Chien and Chen pointed out that Das et al. scheme fail to protect the user anonymity, and proposed a new scheme. And then in 2007, Hu et al. pointed out that Chien and Chen scheme also has some problems; it is Strong masquerading server/user attack, Restricted replay attack, Denial of service attack. it also slow wrong password detection, and proposed a new scheme. In 2008, Bindu et al. repeatedly pointed out on Chien and Chen scheme and proposed their scheme. However, we point out that all of their scheme also has some problems; it is not to protect the user anonymity and Denial of service attack. In addition, Bindu et al. is vulnerable to Strong masquerading server/user attack. Therefore, we demonstrate that their scheme also have some problems; it is the user anonymity and denial of service attack as above.