• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage Distribution Law

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An Estimation of Life Time in Epoxy Composites Using Weibull Distribution (와이블 분포를 이용한 에폭시 복합체의 수명시간 예측)

  • 오현석;이동규;장인범;박건호;김용주;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 1997
  • The method of estimating life time of epoxy composites which be widely used for transformers has been studied in this paper. The breakdown properties of specimens are observed by appling high AC voltage at the room temperature from a series of the experiments. Afterwards, the breakdown time was determined under the constant voltage below the lowest breakdown voltage. Also, V-t properties were found out using weibull distribution widely used in the applications of discrete data for estimating life time of epoxy composites and life exponent n was gained properly. when life exponent is gained is found out, the tong breakdown life time at used voltage can be estimated from breakdown experiments in short time using reverse law of n power.

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Comparison of Biot-Savart's Law and 3D FEM in the Study of Electromagnetic Forces Acting on End Winding

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2011
  • An induction motor operated with high voltage source generally generates high current in starting mode and has a long transient time after being started. This large and sustaining starting current causes the end windings of the stator to have excessive electromagnetic force. This force is the source of vibration and has a negative and serious influence on the insulation of end windings. Therefore, designing the end winding part with an appropriate support system is needed. To design the support ring enclosing the end windings, we analyze the distribution of electromagnetic force on the end windings by applying the Biot-Savart's law and the 3D finite element method (FEM), and comparing two simulation methods. Finally, we verify the safety of the support structure of the end winding part using stress analysis, which is analyzed with the electromagnetic forces from the 3D FEM simulation.

Current Distribution Factor Based Fault Location Algorithms for Double-circuit Transmission Lines (전류분배계수를 사용하는 병행 2회선 송전선로 고장점 표정 알고리즘)

  • Ahn, Yong-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hee;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an accurate fault location algorithm based on sequence current distribution factors for a double-circuit transmission system. The proposed method uses the voltage and current collected at only the local end of a single-circuit. This method is virtually independent of the fault resistance and the mutual coupling effect caused by the zero-sequence current of the adjacent parallel circuit and insensitive to the variation of source impedance. The fault distance is determined by solving the forth-order KVL(Kirchhoff's Voltage Law) based distance equation. The zero-sequence current of adjacent circuit is estimated by using a zero-sequence current distribution factor and the zero-sequence current of the self-circuit. Thousands of fault simulation by EMTP have proved the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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The Characteristic Analysis of E.M.F. Induced by Moving Normal Spot in a Cylindrical Superconducting Foil

  • Kim, Ho-Min;Bae, Joon-Han;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Chu, Yong;Ko, Tae-Kuk;Han, Tae-Su
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2000
  • The e.m.f. induced by a normal spot moving in a superconducting foil has been investigated by using the simulation and the experiment of a simple superconducting Power Supply. The induced e.m.f. has been derived theoretically from the magnetic field distribution within the spot. It is the sum of a DC component induced constantly by the Faraday's law during the spot's movement and a pulse component induced periodically by the flux conservation law at every electrical degrees 2$\pi$ radians. The DC component of the output voltage appears slightly nonlinear to the rotating speed, having values greater than the linear approximation values. The theoretical interpretation has been verified through experiment.

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Accelerated life test plan under modified ramp-stress loading with two stress factors

  • Srivastava, P.W.;Gupta, T.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 2017
  • Accelerated life tests (ALTs) are frequently used in manufacturing industries to evaluate the reliability of products within a reasonable amount of time and cost. Test units are subjected to elevated stresses which yield quick failures. Most of the previous works on designing ALT plans are focused on tests that involve a single stress. Many times more than one stress factor influence the product's functioning. This paper deals with the design of optimum modified ramp-stress ALT plan for Burr type XII distribution with Type-I censoring under two stress factors, viz., voltage and switching rate each at two levels- low and high. It is assumed that usage time to failure is power law function of switching rate, and voltage increases linearly with time according to modified ramp-stress scheme. The cumulative exposure model is used to incorporate the effect of changing stresses. The optimum plan is devised using D-optimality criterion wherein the ${\log}_{10}$ of the determinant of Fisher information matrix is maximized. The method developed has been explained using a numerical example and sensitivity carried out.

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Increasing Hosting Capacity of Distribution Feeders by Analysis of Generation and Consumption (배전선로 부하량 및 발전량 분석을 통한 신재생 접속허용용량 기준 상향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Man
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.295-309
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    • 2019
  • This paper demonstrates that the verification and analysis of the increase of hosting capacity of distributed energy resources in distribution system for the high penetration of distributed energy resources. In the case of generally designed distribution feeders in South Korea, it can host up to 10 MVA of distributed energy resources and the over voltage due to reverse power flow is prohibited beyond the range by the law of electric utility. However, it should take into consideration that there are some factors of extra hosting capacity such as generation characteristics of distributed energy resources and minimum loads that always exist to distribution system. For these reason, we choose a specific distribution system hosted 10 MVA of distributed energy resources monitored by distribution system operator and verify the impact of increasing hosting capacity such as power flow and voltage profile of distribution system. By the result, we could find that it is possible to increase the hosting capacity and define the factors to expand the hosting capacity of distributed energy resources in distribution system.

On static stability of electro-magnetically affected smart magneto-electro-elastic nanoplates

  • Ebrahimi, Farzad;Barati, Mohammad Reza
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2019
  • This article represents a quasi-3D theory for the buckling investigation of magneto-electro-elastic functionally graded (MEE-FG) nanoplates. All the effects of shear deformation and thickness stretching are considered within the presented theory. Magneto-electro-elastic material properties are considered to be graded in thickness direction employing power-law distribution. Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory is exploited to describe the size dependency of such nanoplates. Using Hamilton's principle, the nonlocal governing equations based on quasi-3D plate theory are obtained for the buckling analysis of MEE-FG nanoplates including size effect and they are solved applying analytical solution. It is found that magnetic potential, electric voltage, boundary conditions, nonlocal parameter, power-law index and plate geometrical parameters have significant effects on critical buckling loads of MEE-FG nanoscale plates.

A 3 Dimensional Characteristic Analysis of SLIM by the 2-D Finite Element Method (2차원 유한요소법에 의한 SLIM의 3차원적 특성 해석)

  • Cho, Yun-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Joo;Shin, Pan-Seok;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1990
  • In order to obtain optimal design criteria and operating parameters, a Single-sided Linear Induction Motor (SLIM) is analysed by using a 2-D finite element method with magnetic and current vector potential. In the analysing procedures, the governing equation is derived from Maxwell's equation combined with the magnetic vector potential. As a forcing term, 3-phase voltage source is employed using the Kirchhoff's voltage law in order to look into effects of the unbalanced 3-phase currents and air gap flux density. Also, 2ndary eddy current distribution, longitudinal end and transverse edge effects are in turns visualized by flux lines in 3 different analysing planes as functions of frequency and input power.

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Development of Computer Program for Calculation of Induced Lightning Voltages on Overhead Multiconductor Systems (다상 가공선로의 유도뢰 전압 해석을 위한 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Yong-Han;Park, Dong-Wook;Lim, Yong Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 1989
  • A program for numerical analysis of induced lightning surge is developed. The program first converts simultaneous differential equations into simultaneous difference equations for line sections without transition points, and calculates the line voltage and current by solving a determinant. It, then, calculates the line voltage and current at transition points by applying kirhhoffs law. This program is potentially useful in a wide range of applications for investigating the effect on distribution lines of lightning protection equipment such as lightning arresters and overhead ground wires.

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A Study on The Magnetic Field Analysis of Linear Induction Motor with Votage Source by Finite Element Method (전압을 압력전원으로 한 선형 유도전동기의 유한 요소법에 의한 자계해석에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Choi, Chan-Gyu;Cho, Yun-Hyun;Lee, Kab-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 1989
  • In the case of analyzing electric machinery by finite element method, so far, magnetic current was selected as a driving source. But terminal voltage is a driving source in real systems, and magnetic current is varied according to variation of load conditions. Therfore, in this paper magnetic flux distribution of linear induction motor was analized by using kirchhoff's second law with voltage as a driving source, and magnetic current was calculated.

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