• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visible

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A study on the visible wave of transmittance pressable ceramic core (열가압성형도재 코어의 가시광선 투과율에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, In-Ho;Lee, Sang-Deok;Nam, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the transmittance differences of pressable ceramic core due to thickness within the visible light spectrum. Methods: 36 specimens were divided into 2 groups (0.6mm, 0.8mm) which have each 3 specimens. The size of specimens was 10mm high and 10mm wide. The transmittance of specimens are measured by spectrophotometer Model Cary 500 that can measure infrared-ray, visible wave and ultraviolet-ray. Results: The results shows that there was no significant difference between specimen's thickness(0.6mm, 0.8mm) and transmittance. Conclusion: The individual's color perception is personal and there are numerous factors that influence on it. In general, human eye can perceive the color of thing only within visible light spectrum but in this experiment through spectrophotometer there was no big difference between specimen's thickness(0.6mm, 0.8mm) and transmittance. To sum up, The most important factors were a layed porcelain structure and its thickness rather than core thickness in the porcelain crown. Also, When making all ceramic core with dead pulp (nervous treatment tooth) when used as a restorative esthetic think is more efficient to improve.

A Study on Receiving Characteristic Analysis of LED Visible Light Communication System based on Remote Dimming Control (원격 디밍제어 기반 LED 가시광통신 시스템의 수신 특성 분석)

  • Hong, Geun-Bin;Jang, Tae-Su;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2011
  • This study to implement properties such as high brightness, reliability, lower power consumption and long lifetime indoor illumination control visible light communication system that with LED used by illuminations. It has probability presently to apply many application field like ubiquitous. To implement such a system, it designs Date to transmit signals to visible light communication transmitter/receiver analyzes the communication performance using computer programming language. This research result Confirmed that it is possible to implement indoor illumination control visible light communication transmitter/receiver consisting of smooth date.

A Study on the LED-based Media Transmission Mechanics VLC System Module and Efficiency (LED 조명 기반 미디어 전송기법 가시광통신 시스템 모듈 설계 및 효율 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-myung;Kwon, Jae-hyun;Choi, Jung-won;Park, Keon-Jun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we had design the module of the LED-based media transmission mechanics visible light communication system. To implement the media transmission system through visible light communication transmitter, receiver module the using high brightness, we proposed visible light communication system to implement communication distance of up to a maximum transmitter-receiver distance using a variable PD sensor to the receiver and 1~12 the LED light-emitting device to the transmitter. It was increased efficiency of approximately 20% by measuring the performance during lens wearing or not wearing on the LED module to improve the efficiency of the media transmission system.

Integration of Multiple Segmentation Methods based on Evaluation Functions for Segmentation of Visible Human Color Images (평가함수에 의해 혼합된 다수의 분할 방법을 적용한 Visible Human컬러 영상의 분할)

  • 김한영;김동성;강흥식
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an approach integrating multiple segmentation methods in a systematic way, which can improve overall accuracy without deteriorating accuracy of highly confident segments of boundaries generated by constituent methods. A segmentation method produces boundary segments, which are then evaluated with an evaluation function considering pros/cons of the current and next methods to apply. Boundary segments with low confidence are replaced by a next method while the other segments are kept. These steps are repeated until all segmentation methods are applied. The proposed approach is implemented for the segmentation of muscles in the Visible Human color images. A Balloon method, a minimum cost path finding method, and a Seeded Region Growing method are integrated. The final segmentation results showed improvements in both overall evaluation and segment-based evaluation.

A Novel Ultraviolet Sensor using Photoluminescent Porous Silicon (광 루미네슨스 다공질 실리콘을 이용한 새로운 자외선 센서)

  • Min, Nam-Gi;Go, Ju-Yeol;Gang, Cheol-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel ultraviolet sensor is presented based on a photoluminescent porous silicon. Porous silicon layer was formed by chemical etching of surface of pn junction in a $HF(48%)-HNO_3(60%)-H_20$ solution. Incident ultraviolet(UV) light is converted to visible light by photoluminescent porous silicon layer, and then this visible light generates electron-hole pairs in the pn junction, which produces a photocurrent flow through the device. In order to maximize detection efficiency, the peak sensitivity wavelength of the pn junction diode was matched with the peak wavelength of Photoluminescence from porous silicon layer. The porous silicon ultraviolet sensor showed a large output current as UV intensity increases and but very low sensitivity to visible light. The detection sensitivity of porous silicon sensor was calculated as 2.91mA/mW. These results are expected to open up a possibility that the present porous silicon sensor can be used for detecting UV light in a visible background, compared to silicon UV detectors which have an undesirable response to visible light.

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A Study on Realization of Visible Light Communication System for Power Line Communication Using 8-bit Microcontroller

  • Yun, Ji-Hun;Hong, Geun-Bin;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to solve the problems of radio frequency bandwidth frequency depletion, confusion possibilities, and security that are in current wireless communications systems, and to confirm the possibility of applying those solutions for the next generation network. To solve the problems of the current wireless communications system, a visible light communications system for power line communication (PLC) via 8-bit microcontroller is created and the capacity is analyzed. The exclusive PLC chip APLC-485MA, an 8-bit ATmega16 microcontroller, high brightness 5pi light emitting diodes (LEDs), and the LLS08-A1 visible light-receiving sensor were used for the transmitter and receiver. The performance was analyzed using a designed program and an oscilloscope. The voltage change was measured as a function of distance from 10-50 cm. Blue LEDs showed the best performance among the measured LED types, with 0.47 V of voltage loss, but for a distance over 50 cm, precise data was not easy to obtain due to the weak light. To overcome these types of problems, specific values such as the changing conditions and efficiency value relevant to the light emitting parts and the visible light-receiving sensor should be calculated, and continuous study and improvements should also be realized for better communication conditions.

Performance Evaluation of CT Using Visible Scintillation Light

  • Kodama, Kiyoyuki;Hashimoto, Masatoshi;Hanada, Takashi;Suzuki, Tamotsu;Ide, Tatsuya;Maruyama, Koichi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2002
  • We propose the use of visible scintillation light for monitoring the X-ray CT in the gantry of a diagnostic CT for its performance test and maintenance works. We placed a disk of bare plastic scintillator disk in the gantry opening area of a helical X-ray CT. When we operated the CT, we could observe the emission of blue scintillation light from the scintillator in a dark room. Visible light was identified under all scanning conditions of diagnostic uses. As a result, we observed the direction and the spread of the incident X-ray in the scintillator. We also observed the change of the part of the scintillator where visible light was generated, and the move that took place associating with the rotation of the X-ray tube during one CT scan. On the basis of the observation, we examined the usefulness of the visible scintillation light as a convenient performance-evaluating tool as well as a maintenance tool of the CT.

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A Study on Performance of Visible Light Wireless Communication System in Marine Environment (해양 환경에서 가시광 무선통신 시스템의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Sung Yub;Jang, Se Bong;Cha, Jae Sang;Kim, Suk Chan
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, visible light wireless communication system according to the climate is studied in the marine environment. The light visibility can be determined by the different weather conditions (clear air, rain, storm, fog) in Kim's atmospheric channel model. By simulating the OOK-NRZ modulation technique, the BER performances are compared in the different weather conditions. In the field test, the error bit is measured in the visible-light communication. The effectiveness of visible light communication in the marine environment is confirmed by comparing the analysis of simulations and field experiments.

Korean Secondary Students' Conceptions about Visible light, Ultra Violet and Infrared Ray (가시광선, 자외선과 적외선에 대한 학생들의 개념)

  • Han, Shin;Park, Tae-Yoon;Jeong, Sophia Sun Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to identify the conceptions of middle school and high school students about visible light, Ultra violet(UV) and Infrared ray(IR). We administered questionnaire 40 people of middle school 3rd students and 43 people of high school 2nd students in Gyeonggi-do. Misconceptions about visible light, UV and Ir were observed in many students. The results of study are as follows: Firstly, Many students think that it is possible to see objects without visible light. The explanations given by students for the visiblity of objects in darkness indicates a heavy reliance on personal experiences. Secondly, we have confirmed that high school students well understand the fact that the object reflects the light. However, a significant number of students exhibited an eye-centered perspective of vision. Thirdly, students had a variety of ideas about the meaning of the term UV and IR. Analysis of questionnaire data indicates that many students believe that it is possible to see objects in the presence of UV light alone.

Design and Implementation of Visible Light Communication Circuit with a Built-in Distance Compensation Function (거리 보상 기능이 내장된 가시광 통신 회로 설계와 구현)

  • Park, Jeong-Uk;Lee, Yong Up
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.740-749
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    • 2015
  • In the visible light (VL) communication based on the conventional LED lights, depending on the increase of the communication range, the signal received at the photodiode of the VL receiver has usually the random distorted and decreased amplitude due to the path loss and fading effects of the VL channel. In order to overcome this problem, we propose, design, and implement the visible light communication circuit based on the comparator threshold voltage, where has a built-in distance compensation function. In addition, the performance of the proposed technique is evaluated and analyzed depending on the distance and communication speed through comparing the proposed VLC system based on the threshold voltage with the conventional one.