• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.101-107
• /
• 2022

In Korea, the military has been conducting counseling forthe preemptive detection of psychologically unstable soldiers to prevent unexpected accidents and to help them adapt to military life. However, several soldiers feel anxious about face-to-face counseling with military officers and they have difficulty expressing themselves. Video See-Through HMD is a state-of-the-art mixed reality device that converts the user's real view into a digital view, which leads users to feel the actual situation as the virtual. To validate its usefulness as a new psychological counseling aid, we investigated 11 army soldiers who are under the counseling program in barracks. During the counseling conversation, participants were asked to wear or take off the Video See-Through HMD repeatedly. All conversations were recorded for behavioral observation. As a result, 80% of the soldiers showed a relatively stable state of mind when wearing the Video See-Through HMD, which leads them to be innocent and frank about their concerns. This method could improve the effectiveness of counseling to prevent unexpected accidents caused by unnoticeable psychological instabilities of the clients.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제8권6호
• /
• pp.67-77
• /
• 2022

본 연구에서는 디지털가면을 화상상담에 활용한 가면화상상담을 진행한 상담자들의 경험을 탐색하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 총 10사례에 대한 가면화상상담을 경험한 4명의 상담사와의 초점집단면접 자료가 주제분석방법을 활용하여 분석되었다. 상담사들은 가면화상상담에 대한 우려가 있었으나 점차 적응해나갔으며 편안함과 재미를 느꼈다. 그러나 화상상담에서보다 더 큰 피로와 부담감을 느껴 가면화상상담을 위한 추가적인 교육훈련이 필요하다고 보았다. 또한 내담자들의 신속한 자기개방과 상담과정을 관찰하면서 디지털가면이 상담매체로 활용될 가능성을 긍정적으로 전망하였다. 본 연구의 결과에 기초하여 우리는 온라인 상담매체 활용을 위한 상담자 지원이 필요함을 제언하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제8권6호
• /
• pp.49-58
• /
• 2022

본 연구에서는 전화, 화상, 디지털가면을 활용한 화상상담 등 3가지 온라인상담 방식과 대면상담이 회기별 깊이 및 순조로움, 작업동맹, 그리고 사후만족도에서 어떤 차이가 있는지를 비교하였고 사후 면접을 통해 내담 경험에 대한 질적 자료를 수집하여 비교 분석하였다. 실험에 참여한 40명의 대학생들은 4집단으로 나뉘어져 각 3회기씩의 상담을 받았고 매회기 직후, 혹은 상담 종료 후 설문 혹은 면접조사가 진행되었다. 분석 결과, 회기의 '깊이'에 대한 평가는 4집단에서 유사하게 나타났으나, 전화와 가면화상상담에서는 대면상담에 비해 1, 2회기에 '순조로움'을 더 높게 평가하는 것으로 나타나, 온라인상담에서 익명성이 보장될 때 내담자의 사회적 불안을 감소시키는 것을 알 수 있었다. 매회기 작업동맹 수준과 상담만족도는 4가지 상담방식 간에 유의미한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 사후면접자료를 통해 각 집단 참여자들의 미묘한 경험 차이들이 파악되었다. 본 연구는 향후 다양한 온라인상담 방식을 개발하고 실행해 나가는데 기본 정보를 제공할 것으로 기대한다.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
• /
• 제12권5호
• /
• pp.23-33
• /
• 2009

본 연구에서는 학생들의 건전한 인터넷 사용을 위해서 화상 통신을 이용한 인터넷중독 치료 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하고 검증하였다. 인터넷 고위험사용자군에 속하는 학생을 대상으로 총 9회기로 구성된 프로그램을 주당 3회, 약 3주간 실시한 후, 인터넷중독 자가진단검사를 통해 점수의 변화를 분석하고, 표본의 제한에서 오는 신뢰성 문제를 극복하기 위해 상담 과정의 질적 분석도 함께 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인터넷중독 증상이 완화되었다. 프로그램 참여 인원 모두 고위험사용자군에서 일반사용자군으로 분류되어 프로그램의 적용이 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 인터넷중독 자가 진단 검사 하위 6개 영역에서 긍정적인 변화를 확인할 수 있었다. 셋째, 화상 통신 인터넷중독 치료 프로그램이 학생들의 상담 활동에 많은 흥미를 유발하였으며, 학생들은 상담 활동에 적극적으로 참여 하였다.

• 아동학회지
• /
• 제25권5호
• /
• pp.73-94
• /
• 2004

The study examined the effects of an intervention program for improving mother-child interaction behaviors of mothers with developmentally delayed young children. The program consisted of three main activities, lectures for good parenting, video-feedback of mother-child interactions, and consultation for problem behaviors of children. The subjects were 4 mothers of 5-6 years old children with developmental delays who were referred to a social competence program of a child counseling center. The mothers were identified to have problematic mother-child interaction behaviors through clinical interviews. The program ran for 16 sessions, one parent group leader implemented each session for 90-120 minutes once a week. The videotaped data of mother-child interactions for 10 minutes every 4 sessions were estimated by Maternal Behavior Rating Scale(MBRS) and qualitatively analyzed by transcription of communications between mothers and their children. It concluded that the intervention program enhanced mother-child interaction behaviors.

• 전기전자학회논문지
• /
• 제24권1호
• /
• pp.293-301
• /
• 2020

Consultation with the patient and doctor is very important in the examination. However, if the consultation cannot be done directly, such as corona virus, it is difficult for the doctor to determine the patient's condition more accurately. Recently, an image counseling system has been developed based on the Internet, but in the case of heart disease, remote medical counseling cannot be performed because it is not possible to stethoscope the heart sounds remotely. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to develop an interactive mobile robot capable of remote medical consultation, and a doctor and a patient should be able to set a planting sound during consultation and transmit it in real time. In this paper, we developed a robot that can remotely control a medical counseling robot to move to a hospital room where patients are hospitalized, and to consult a patient in the room remotely from a doctor's office. A remote medical imaging stethoscope system for real-time heart sound transmission is presented. The proposed system is a kind of P2P communication that transmits video information, audio information, and control signal independently through webRTC platform, so that there is no data loss. Consults and sees doctors in real time and finds it more effective than traditional methods for patient security. The system implemented in this paper will be able to perform remote medical care in the place where the spread of diseases between humans like the recent corona 19 as well as the remote medical care of heart disease patients in the future.

• 기본간호학회지
• /
• 제18권2호
• /
• pp.237-246
• /
• 2011

Purpose: Family-caregivers of stroke patients usually go through hardship and life style changes during the protracted course of a family member's rehabilitation. There is need for programs to educate family-caregivers to better manage the medical crisis. In this study an evaluation was done of the degrees of burden and well-being experienced by primary family-caregivers following video-guided education (VGE) on rehabilitation and family lifestyle changes. Method: Fifty-eight primary family-caregivers of stroke patients on a neurological ward were divided into VGE (29) and control (29) groups. VGE was started within 7 days of patient admission. Interventions included VGE, counseling, and demonstration - re-demonstration. The control group received standard education but not VGE. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test, t-test, ANCOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients with the SAS program. Results: The VGE group had a significantly lower score for total burden (F=7.19, p=.010) and for sub-scale of time-dependent burden (F=8.44, p=.005) than the control group. There was a negative correlation between primary family-caregiver burden and well-being (r=-.7151, p<.001). Conclusion: Results suggest that the rehabilitation program using VGE was an effective nursing intervention to reduce the burden of primary family-caregivers of stroke patients.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제46권1호
• /
• pp.128-139
• /
• 2016

Purpose: This study was designed to evaluate the effects of an individual breast-feeding promotion program to address breast-feeding knowledge, attitude, method and rate of practice for married immigrant women. Methods: A non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental design was used (experimental group=16, control group=17). The intervention consisted of 3 phases: (1) Within 2 hours of delivery - individual breast-feeding training through video/verbal/practical training education and demonstration (2) After 1~2 days - group training using video, model doll, and breast models (3) After 7 days - family visit, counseling, retraining and reinforcement training. The data were analyzed using non-parametric tests with the SPSS program. Results: Married immigrant women who participated in the individual breast-feeding program scored high in knowledge, attitude, method and rate of practice compared to the control group. Conclusion: The results indicate that the individual breast-feeding program is very effective in increasing breast-feeding knowledge, attitude, method and rate of practicing breast feeding for married immigrant women. So, nurses are encouraged to aggressively utilize individual breast-feeding programs to help married immigrant women, who are exposed to vulnerability due to various situations.

• 정보화정책
• /
• 제30권2호
• /
• pp.86-108
• /
• 2023

본 연구는 중소벤처기업부의 상담업무 관리시스템 도입과 함께 코로나-19 이후 디지털 전환으로 비대면 상담(화상상담)의 증가에 따라 광주·전남 비즈니스지원단 상담위원들에게 발생하는 그림자 노동을 현상학적으로 설명하였다. 상담위원들의 새로운 시스템 사용 경험을 통해 사용기간, 사용 경험, 나이, 인식 등이 디지털 그림자 노동의 강도에 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 확인하였다. 디지털 그림자 노동이 선택할 수 없는 업무 영역에서 발생할 경우, 오랜 기간 지속적으로 사용하면 이들은 그림자 노동으로 인식하기보다는 기본 업무로서 당연한 일로 받아들였다. 반면에 새롭게 확장되는 화상상담시스템의 경우 부담감·불편함을 토로하는 상담위원들이 종종 있었으며 시간과 비용을 절약할 수 있음에도 불구하고 대면을 선택하는 경향을 보였다. 디지털 시스템의 성공적인 정착을 위해서는 그림자 노동을 최소화하기 위한 시스템 준비와 불편함, 부담감을 줄이는 방안과 적응 기간 등이 고려되어야 함을 실무적으로 제안할 수 있다.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제49권3호
• /
• pp.39-53
• /
• 2011

The purpose of this study was to develop a 'Solution-Focused Brief Play Therapy' and analyze children's responses to its various therapeutic techniques. The participants were three boys and three girls, all aged between 11 and 10 years, living in an orphanage on the outskirts of Seoul. Each child received 7-10 therapy sessions, each lasting 90 minutes. All sessions were video-taped and recorded verbatim. These data, along with the observational notes recorded by the researcher, were subjected to a qualitative data analysis(Creswell, 2002). The results showed not only that children set their goals and evaluated themselves objectively but also suggested solutions to meet their goals by doing something meaningful to themselves.