• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibration study

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Characteristics of Vertical Vibration Transfer according to RC Structure Systems (RC조 건축물의 구조시스템에 따른 수직진동 전달 특성 비교)

  • Chun, Ho-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2006
  • In general, the vertical vibration problems for strength of members and serviceability of building structures are not considered in structural design process, but the prediction of the vertical vibration is very important and essential to structural design process. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of vertical vibration in terms of the transfer of horizontal directions on the rahmen building structures and the shear wall building structures. In order to examine the characteristics of vertical vibration, the modal test and the heel-drop excitation experiments were conducted several times on the two type building structures. The results from the experiments are analyzed and compared with the results. The results of this study suggest that the characteristics of vortical vibration transfer in horizontal way are effected from the fundamental frequency of the slabs and excitation forces and are effected the shear wall on the path of the vibration transfer.

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The Study about Vibration Reduction of the Electronic Forklift on Experiment at Methods (실험적 방법을 통한 전동식 지게차의 진동저감에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Jin-Tai;Park, Chul-Jun;Im, Hyung-Bin;Moon, Chang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.577-581
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    • 2006
  • In this study, it is presented a vibration cause of an electronic forklift by a variable excitation through experimental methods. It is presented a vibration influence by a variable excitation and established an FE model about structure vibration. It is used an FE model and presented parameters causing the vibration. It is presented a mechanism causing the vibration of the electronic forklift and proposed a vibration reduction of the electronic forklift.

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A Study on Improvement of Torsional Vibration Characteristics of a Driveline Using a Module-Type-Vibration Analysis System (모듈형 진동 해석시스템을 이용한 구동계 비틀림 진동 특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Sei;Hwang, Won-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 1999
  • In the previous study, a module-type vibration analysis system using modular approach is developed for the purpose of analyzing the torsional vibration of vehicle driveline. In the present paper, the system is utilized to investigate the torsional vibration of the driveline of a middle duty truck. The driveline with driving condition is modeled and the torsional vibration response is simulated. The resonance 45Hz is found at engine speed 900rpm and the resultant vibration is very high. It shows favorable agreements with reference data. The effects of parameter change on torsional vibration are also investigated, so it is clarified that clutch characteristics, axle shaft stiffness are very influential on reduction of vibratio. So the countermeasure is proposed for the clutch characteristics. The reduction of torsonal vibration by 8rad/sec is obtained.

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A Review on the Vibration Exposure Limits in Korea

  • Park, Hee Sok
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2015
  • Objective:The objective of this study is to review the exposure limits in the legislation, guidelines, and standards for human vibration in Korea. Background: There have been relatively less interests in vibration than other risk factors in Korea. However, the importance of vibration is increasing as industry and everyday life are more mechanized. Method: Various enforcements were examined including legislation, guidelines, and standards for whole-body vibration and localized vibration. Results: No exposure limits were found in legislation, guidelines, and standards for the human vibration in Korea. Conclusion: It is important to introduce new duties regarding vibration risks to the general duties. Further studies are expected on the vibration exposure limits appropriate for Korean people and job conditions. Application: The results from this study would be of help to induce more interests in human vibration to the occupational health and safety professionals of Korea.

Effects of Internal Vibration on Flowability of Fresh Concrete (콘크리트의 유동성에 미치는 타설진동의 영향)

  • 최수경
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2000
  • Various concretes are used for construction works depending on the types of structure, building element and method of construction. An internal vibration work is one of the important processes for adequately pouring various concrete into a certain form. This study was undertaken to find out the effects of internal vibration on flowability of fresh concrete by concrete flow test under eight conditions of vibration. Presumable equation models also were created to show all vibration effects without regard to kinds of concrete. As the results of this study, the degree of vibration effects were varied according to the properties of concrete. Acceleration amplitude of vibration that applied to fresh concrete was effective value of the properties of vibration in a viewpoint of flowability. Moreover, This research presents the presumed equation models including variables created by acceleration amplitude and measuring value of vibrated concrete flow test. These models are presumable methods of vibration effects regardless of kinds of concrete.

A Study for the Maximization of Vibration Characteristics In the Cellular Phone Set with the Vibration Motor (진동모타를 적용한 휴대폰 세트의 진동특성 극대화에 관한 연구)

  • 김헌정;최창환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2001
  • A research to maximize the force transmitted from a vibration motor at the vibration mode, installed in the cellular phone jig, is presented in this study. When the natural frequencies corresponding to the structural vibration modes of the set exist within the range of the driving frequencies acquired by changing the RPM of the vibration motor, the structural vibration resonance is applicable to maximization of the vibration force sensible to the human body such as hands, arms, and hips. The analytical modal analysis using the Finite Elements and the experimental modal testing for the set jig were performed in order to understand the structural modes and the corresponding frequencies. Then the dynamic responses of the set jig to the given driving frequency were measured and the results on maximizing the vibration were confirmed by the FEM dynamic simulation.

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Evaluation of idle vibration beated by cooling fan imbalance (팬 작동에 따른 비팅성 아이들 진동 평가)

  • Park, Jinhan;Ahn, Sejin;Jeong, Weuibong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.247-249
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    • 2014
  • The beating phenomenon occurs because of various causes, when idle vibration was happened. In this study, the beating phenomenon was divided into several parameters and controlled by the parameter. It was hypothesized that the beating parameter is related to discomfort of idle vibration. The three-down one-up method was performed for evaluating discomfort of controlled vibrations, which is widely used in the field of psychophysics. As a result in pilot test, a subject responds beating vibration more discomfort than normal idle vibration. In the future, the study will be implemented to know how much the parameters of beating signal affect to the discomfort at idle vibration in passenger vehicle.

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An Experimental Study of Tridirectional Vibration of Helical Gears with Different Contact Ratios (물림률이 다른 헬리컬 기어들의 3방향 진동의 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Il;Jeon, Don-Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2 s.119
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the characteristics of rotational, radial, and axial vibration for helical gears with different contact ratios. For this purpose, the gear box is specially designed and manufactured. Two helical gears with different face widths and reduction ratios are investigated. The gear vibration in each direction is measured by accelerometers attached to the gear body. Rotational vibration is the highest and radial vibration is the lowest in the gear frequencies. While the increase of rotational speed increases gear vibration, it does not always increase with torque. It is not also linearly related to the contact ratio. In addition, axial vibration is not proportional to rotational vibration.

A Study on Active Vibration Isolation Using Electro-Magnetic Actuator (전자기력을 이용한 능동제진에 관한 연구)

  • 손태규;김규용;박영필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1169-1181
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    • 1994
  • Vibration isolation of mechanical systems, in general, is achieved through passive or active vibration isolators. Passive vibration isolator has an inherenrt performance limitation. Whereas, active vibration isolator provides significantly superior vibration-isolation performance at the cost of energy sources and sensors. Recently, in many cases, such as suspension system, precision machinery ... etc, active isolation system outweighs its limitation. Therefore, many studies, researches, and applications are carried out in this field. In this study, vibration-isolation characteristics of an active vibration control system using electromagnetic force actuator are investigated. Several control algorithms including optimal, feedforward are used for active vibration isolation. From the experimental results of each algorithm, effective control algorithms for this active vibration-isolation system are proposed.

A Study on Measurement and Assessment of Local Vibration by Walking-type Cultivator (보행형 관리기의 국소진동 측정과 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Kyoung-Kyu;Park, Peom
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2009
  • The goal of this study was to assess the level of vibration in an walking-type cultivator, and to provide a basic information to manage the vibration exposure for farmers. The latent periods of vibration-induced white finger (VWF) were assessed through analyzing the vibration levels and frequency characteristics. Also, vibration acceleration levels based on the daily vibration exposure duration was suggested. The latent periods of vibration-induced white finger were assessed by ISO 5349 method. The latent periods were 4.5 and 10.1 years at 10% and 50% of farmer group, respectively. Also, under ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists) standard, daily vibration exposure duration at 6.7 m/s2 of vibration acceleration has to be less than 4 hours. Therefore, education that maximum working hours should be less than 4 continuous hours is necessary for the operators of walking-type cultivators.