• Title/Summary/Keyword: Variable Image

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Color Edge Detection using Variable Template Operator

  • Baek Young-Hyun;Moon Sung-Ryong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2006
  • This paper discusses an approach for detecting a new edge in color images. The color image is to be represented by a vector field, and the color image edges are detected as differences in the local vector statistics. This method is based on the calculation for the vector angle between two adjacent pixels. Unlike Euclidean distance in RGB space, the vector angle distinguishes the differences in chromaticity, independent of luminance or intensity. The proposed approach can easily accommodate concepts, such as variable template edge detection, as well as the latest developments in vector order statistics for color image processing. In this paper, it is used not a conventional fixed template operator but a variable template operator The variable template is implemented and experimental results for digital color images are included.

A study on the Image Edge Enhancement Detection of the Hybrid FCNN using the Morphological Operations (형태학 연산자를 이용한 하이브리드 FCNN의 영상 에지 고양 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 홍연희;변오성;조수형;문성룡
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1025-1028
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    • 1999
  • After detecting the edge which is applying the morphological operators to the hybrid FCNN, we could analyze and compare. The hybrid FCNN is completely removed to the noise in the image, and worked in order to obtain the result image which is closest to the original image. Also, the morphological operator is applied to the image as the method in order to detect more good the edge than the conventional edge. FCNN which is the pipeline type is completely suitable to detecting the image processing as well as the hardware size. In this paper. we would make the structure elements of the morphological operator the variable template and the static template, and compare with the edge enhancement of two images. After being the result which is applying the variable template morphological operator and the static template morphological operator to the image, we could know that the edge images applying the variable template is superior in a edge enhancement side.

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Social Self Image and Avatar Image in the Virtual World: Focus on Ideal-Self Image and Actual-Self Image (사회적 자기이미지와 가상공간에서의 아바타 이미지 - 이상적 이미지와 실제적 이미지를 중심으로 -)

  • Youn, Sonn-Ie;Park, Ju-Yeon;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.61 no.9
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship between one's social-self image and Online Avatar image. Influence of these virtual images on one's attitude toward real world and commitment to the virtual world was examined. In addition, the gender difference was examined. A structural equation model with social self image as exogenous variable and influence of Avatar as endogenous variable was designed. Real and ideal Avatar images were the mediating variable in the model. Survey questionnaire was developed and data from 425 respondents were analyzed. Results indicated that the conceptual model was a good fit to the data. Respondents who perceived their social self-images importantly were likely to have real images of Avatars. Ideal image and real image had significant on commitment to virtual world and attitudes toward the real world. For male respondents, social self image had stronger influence on real image of Avatar and ideal image had stronger influence on commitment to virtual world than female respondents.

Differences in Perception of Image Words and Perception Dimension of Desired Image according to Sex Variable for College Students in a School Context (학교 상황에서 대학생의 성별에 따른 이미지 용어 지각 및 추구 이미지 지각 차원 차이)

  • 정인희
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2004
  • This study was intended to identify the differences in perception of image words and perception dimension of desired image according to sex variable for college students in a school context. Data were collected by questionnaires distributed to 443 college students from August to September of 2000. After eliminating incomplete questionnaires, 396 were analyzed. As results of factor analysis, 7 desired image factors were determined for male and female, respectively. On the basis of these results, major perception differences were identified according to sex variable. Differently-perceived image words were as fellows: For intellectual image, male relates it with sporty while female relates it with graceful; for masculine image, male relates it with mature while female relates it with sporty; and for feminine image, male relates it with sexy and graceful while female relates it modest, pure, and cute. Multidimensional scaling was employed to determine the perception dimension of desired image. Two dimensions were accepted to interpret the results for both sex, respectively. 'Feminine-masculine' and 'conspicuous-plain' were criteria for male students, while 'unnatural-natural' and 'feminine-masculine' were criteria for female students.

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Improvement of Image Processing Algorithm of High-Throughput Microscopy for Automated Counting of Asbestos Fibers (석면섬유 자동계수를 위한 고효율 현미경법의 영상처리 알고리즘 개선)

  • Cho, Myoung-Ock;Yoon, Seonghee;Han, Hwataik;Kim, Jung Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2015
  • We developed a high-throughput microscopy (HTM) method which enabled us to replace a conventional phase contrast microscopy (PCM) method that has been used as a standard analytical method for airborne asbestos. We could obtain the concentration of airborne asbestos fibers under detection limit by automated image processing and analysis using HTM method. Here we propose an improved image processing algorithm with variable parameters to enhance the accuracy of the HTM analysis. Since the variable parameters that compensate the difference of the brightness are applied to the individual images in our new image processing method, it is possible to enhance the accuracy of the automatic image analysis method for sample slides with low asbestos concentration that caused errors in binary image processing. We demonstrated that enumeration of fibers by improved image processing algorithm remarkably enhanced the accuracy of HTM analysis in comparison with PCM. The improved HTM method can be a potential alternative to conventional PCM.

Detection of Variable Stars in the Open Cluster M11 Using Difference Image Analysis Pipeline

  • Lee, Chung-Uk;Koo, Jae-Rim;Kim, Seung-Lee;Lee, Jae-Woo;Park, Byeong-Gon;Han, Cheong-Ho
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.289-307
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    • 2010
  • We developed a photometric pipeline to be used for a wide field survey. This pipeline employs the difference image analysis (DIA) method appropriate for the photometry of star dense field such as the Galactic bulge. To verify the performance of pipeline, the observed dataset of the open cluster M11 was re-processed. One hundred seventy eight variable stars were newly discovered by analyzing the light curves of which photometric accuracy was improved through the DIA. The total number of variable stars in the M11 observation region is 335, including 157 variable stars discovered by previous studies. We present the catalogue and light curves for the 178 variable stars. This study shows that the photometric pipeline using the DIA is very useful in the detection of variable stars in a cluster.

Development of a Nitrogen Application System for Nitrogen Deficiency in Corn

  • Noh, Hyun Kwon
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Precision agriculture includes determining the right amount of nitrogen for a specific location in the field. This work focused on developing and validating a model using variable rate nitrogen application based on the estimated SPAD value from the ground-based image sensor. Methods: A variable rate N application based on the decision making system was performed using a sensor-based variable rate nitrogen application system. To validate the nitrogen application decision making system based on the SPAD values, the developed N recommendation was compared with another conventional N recommendation. Results: Sensor-based variable rate nitrogen application was performed. The nitrogen deficiency level was measured using the image sensor system. Then, a variable rate application was run using the decision model and real-ti me control. Conclusions: These results would be useful for nitrogen management of corn in the field. The developed nitrogen application decision making system worked well, when considering the SPAD value estimation.

Feature Matching using Variable Circular Template for Multi-resolution Image Registration (다중 해상도 영상 등록을 위한 가변 원형 템플릿을 이용한 특징 정합)

  • Ye, Chul-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.34 no.6_3
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    • pp.1351-1367
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    • 2018
  • Image registration is an essential process for image fusion, change detection and time series analysis using multi-sensor images. For this purpose, we need to detect accurately the difference of scale and rotation between the multi-sensor images with difference spatial resolution. In this paper, we propose a new feature matching method using variable circular template for image registration between multi-resolution images. The proposed method creates a circular template at the center of a feature point in a coarse scale image and also a variable circular template in a fine scale image, respectively. After changing the scale of the variable circular template, we rotate the variable circular template by each predefined angle and compute the mutual information between the two circular templates and then find the scale, the angle of rotation and the center location of the variable circular template, respectively, in fine scale image when the mutual information between the two circular templates is maximum. The proposed method was tested using Kompsat-2, Kompsat-3 and Kompsat-3A images with different spatial resolution. The experimental results showed that the error of scale factor, the error of rotation angle and the localization error of the control point were less than 0.004, $0.3^{\circ}$ and one pixel, respectively.

Medical Image Data Compression Using a Variable Block Size Vector Quantization (가변 블록 벡터양자화를 이용한 의용영상 데타터 압축)

  • 박종규;정회룡
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 1989
  • A vector quantization technique using a variable block size was applied to image compression of digitized X -ray films. Whether the size of VQ block should be subdivided or not is determined experimentally by the threshold value. The simulation result shows that the performance of the proposed vector quantizer is suitable for the medical image coding, which is applicable to PACS( Picture Archiving and Communication System).

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Partially Decodable and Reversible Variable Length Code for Efficient Image Transmission

  • Nishida, Susumu;Muling, Guo;Hasegawa, Madoka;Kato, Shigeo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2000
  • Variable length codes are often used in entropy coding, but are very vulnerable in noisy environments. Reversible variable length codes, however, muse possible to decode instantaneously in both forward and backward directions, so that more usable data can be retrieved when bit errors occur via transmission. Furthermore, partial decodability is desirable to introduce in the reversible variable length code because ROI (Region Of Interest) decoding function is sometimes required in recent image information systems such as the medical imaging, the digital museum and so on. In this paper, we propose a partially decodable and reversible variable length code by modifying Golomb-Rice code.

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