• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vapor Deposition Polymerization Method(VDPM)

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Fabrication and Electric characteristics of PMDA/4,4-DDE Polyimide by Vapor Deposition Polymerization(VDP) Method (VDPM을 이용한 PMBA/4,4-DDE polyimide의 제작과 전기적특성)

  • 김형권;우호환;김종석;한상옥;이덕출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1995
  • Polyimide(PI) thin films are fabricated by vapor deposition polymerization(VDP) from PMDA and DDE. The IR spectrum show that PAA the films are changed into PI films by curing. The activation energy of PI films is estimated to be 0.32 [eV] at the electric field of 0.133 [Mv/cm]. The resistivity is about 4.5${\times}$10$\_$16/ [$\Omega$$.$cm] at room temperature.

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A Study of The Photosensitive Characteristic and Fabrication of Polyimide Thin Film by Dry Processing (건식법을 이용한 폴리이미드 박막의 제조 및 광특성)

  • Lee, Boong-Joo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2007
  • Thin films of polyimide (Pl) were fabricated by a vapor deposition polymerization method (VDPM) and studied for the photosensitive characteristic. Polyamic acid (PAA) thin films fabricated by vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) from 6FDA and 4-4' DDE were converted to PI thin films by thermal curing. From AFM and Ellipsometer experimental, the films thickness was decreased and the reflectance was increased as the curing temperature was increased. Those results implies that thin film is uniform. From UV-Vis spectra, PI thin films showed high absorbance in 225 $\sim$ 260 [nm] region.

The Surface Effect of Polyimide Thin Film by Vapor Deposition Polymerization Method With Plasma Treatment (진공증착중합법에 의해 제조된 폴리이미드 박막의 플라즈마 처리에 의한 표면의 변화)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gweon;Lee, Boong-Joo;Kim, Jong-Teak;Kim, Yong-Bong;Lee, Duck-Chool
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we intended to investigate aging effect of polyimide prepared by VDPD(vapor deposition polymerized method). The prepared polymide was treated by the oxygen and argon gas plasma. And we evaluated the polyimide treated by plasma from contact angle, surface leakage current, FT-IR and SEM. We know that the structure of polyimide at surface are changed to amide structure by plasma treating. It seems that strong energy of plasma causes breaking the molecular chin of the polyimide. And surface roughness increases with plasma treating time increased and sequentially the wettability and leakage current increases.

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Electrical Properties and Preparation of 6FDA/4-4'DDE Polyimide Thin films by Bapor Deposition Polymerization method (진공증착중합법을 이용한 6FDA/4-4'DDE 폴리이미드 박막의 제조와 전기적 특성)

  • 이붕주;김형권;이덕출
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, thin films of Polyimide (PI) were fabricated by vapor deposition polymerization method (VDPM) of dry processes. The film's properties with curing temperature and electrical properties were studies. The synthesis of hexafluoroisopropyliden-2,2-bis[phthalic anhydride](6FDA) and 4, 4'-diamino diphenyl ether (DDE) was carried out by vapor deposition polymerization(VDP) with the same deposition rate. The evaporation temperature of 6FDA and DDE were $214^{\circ}C$ and $137^{\circ}C$, respectively, so as to preserve balance of stoichiometry. The polymic acid (PAA) made by VDPM were changed to PI by thermal curing. The uniformity and density of PI thin films were increased according to increasing curing temperature. The relative permittivity and dissipation loss factor were 3.7 and 0.008 at the frequency of 100Hz~200KHz, respectively, for the fabricated in the curing temperature of $300^{\circ}C$. Also, the resistivity was about 1.05$\times$$ 10^{15}$$\Omega$cm at $30^{\circ}C$.

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Thermal and Humidity Sensing Properties of Heat Resistant Polyimide Thin Film Manufactured by Dry Process (건식법에 의해 제조된 내열성 폴리이미드박막의 열적특성 및 습도감지특성)

  • Lim, Kyung-Bum;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Hwang, Sun-Yang;Kim, Jong-Yoon;Hwang, Myung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1080-1086
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this paper is to establish the optimum fabrication condition of specimens, using the Vapor Deposition Polymerization Method(VDPM), which is one of modesto prepare functional organic thin films using a dry process, and to develop a thin film type humidity sensor which has good humidity sensitive characteristics. The inner part of the film became denser and roughness of the film surface eased as curing temperature increased so that thickness of the film could be made uniform. This also shows the appropriate curing temperature was $250^{\circ}C$. The basic structure of the humidity sensor is a parallel capacitor which consists of three layers of Aluminum/Polyimide/Aluminum. The result of SEM and AFM measurement shows that the thickness of PI thin films decreased and the refraction increased as curing temperature increased, which indicates that a capacitance-type humidity sensor utilizing polyimide thin film is fabricated on a glass substrate. The characteristics of fabricated samples were measured under various conditions, and the samples had linear characteristics in the range of 20-80 %RH, independent of temperature change, and low hysteresis characteristic.

A study on the fabrication of PI thin films by VDP method (증착중합법에 의한 폴리이미드 박막의 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.G.;Han, S.O.;Kim, J.S.;Park, K.H.;Jin, K.S.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1394-1396
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    • 1994
  • Polyimide thin films were fabricated an using vapor deposition polymerization apportus, and their FT-IR and TGA characteristics were investigated. The peaks of $720cm^{-1}$ and $1380cm^{-1}$ show C=O stretch mode and C-N stretch mode, and that of the cured polyimide at $350^{\circ}C$ were sturated. $T_d$(Depolymerization temperature) was showed at $405^{\circ}C$ from research of thermal resistivity characteristics by TGA It was possible to fabrication of polyimide thin film by VDPM.

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Electrical Properties and Preparation of 6FDA/4-4'DDE Polyimide Thin Films by Vapor Deposition Polymerization Method (진공증착중합법을 이용한 6FDA/4-4'DDE 폴리이미드 박막의 제조와 전기적 특성)

  • Hwang, S.Y.;Lee, B.J.;Kim, H.G.;Kim, Y.B.;Park, K.S.;Lim, H.C.;Kang, D.H.;Park, K.H.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1487-1489
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, thin films of PI were fabricated VDPM of dry processes which are easy to control the film's thickness and hard to pollute due to volatile solvents. From FT-lR, PAA thin films fabricated by VDP were changed to PI thin films by thermal curing. From SEM, AFM and Ellipsometer experimental, as the higher curing temperatures the films thickness decreases and reflectance increases. Therefore, Pl could be fabricated stable by increasing curing temperature. The relative permitivity and dissipation loss factor were 3.7 and 0.008. Also, the resistivity was about $1.05{\times}10^{15}{\Omega}cm$ at $30^{\circ}C$.

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