• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vacuum Glass

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Vertically Standing Graphene on Glass Substrate by PECVD

  • Ma, Yifei;Hwang, Wontae;Jang, Haegyu;Chae, Heeyeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.232.2-232.2
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    • 2014
  • Since its discovery in 2004, graphene, a sp2-hybridized 2-Dimension carbon material, has drawn enormous attention. A variety of approaches have been attempted, such as epitaxial growth from silicon carbide, chemical reduction of graphene oxide and CVD. Among these approaches, the CVD process takes great attention due to its guarantee of high quality and large scale with high yield on various transition metals. After synthesis of graphene on metal substrate, the subsequent transfer process is needed to transfer graphene onto various target substrates, such as bubbling transfer, renewable epoxy transfer and wet etching transfer. However, those transfer processes are hard to control and inevitably induce defects to graphene film. Especially for wet etching transfer, the metal substrate is totally etched away, which is horrendous resources wasting, time consuming, and unsuitable for industry production. Thus, our group develops one-step process to directly grow graphene on glass substrate in plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). Copper foil is used as catalyst to enhance the growth of graphene, as well as a temperature shield to provide relatively low temperature to glass substrate. The effect of growth time is reported that longer growth time will provide lower sheet resistance and higher VSG flakes. The VSG with conductivity of $800{\Omega}/sq$ and thickness of 270 nm grown on glass substrate can be obtained under 12 min growing time. The morphology is clearly showed by SEM image and Raman spectra that VSG film is composed of base layer of amorphous carbon and vertically arranged graphene flakes.

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Structural and Optical Properties of ZnO/Glass Thin Films Grown by Radio-Frequency Magnetron Sputtering with a Powder Target (ZnO 분말 타겟을 스퍼터링하여 Glass 기판위에 증착한 ZnO 박막의 구조적, 광학적 특성)

  • Sun, J.H.;Kang, H.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.394-401
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports the structural and optical properties of ZnO/glass thin films grown by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering with a powder target. In contrast to ZnO ceramic target typically used, a ZnO raw powder target was sputtered in this study. ZnO grew with the (0002) preferred orientation along the surface normal direction. Initially, the surface of ZnO thin films was flat considerably and then it became rougher as the thickness increased. The optical transmittance was as high as 88% in the range of 400-1000 nm. The bandgap energy of 3.23 eV at the 220 nm thick sample was estimated.

A Study on the Fabrication of the Lateral Accelerometer using SOG(Silicon On Glass) Process (SOG(Silicon On Glass)공정을 이용한 수평형 미소가속도계의 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bum-Kyoo;Chang, Tae-Ha;Lee, Chang-Kil;Jung, Kyu-Dong;Kim, Jong-Pal
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2004
  • The resolution of the accelerometer, fabricated with MEMS technology is mainly affected by mechanical and electrical noise. To reduce mechanical noise, we have to increase mass of the structure part and quality factor related with the degree of vacuum packaging. On the other hand, to increase mass of the structure part, the thickness of the structure must be increased and ICP-RIE is used to fabricate the high aspect ratio structure. At this time, footing effect make the sensitivity of the accelerometer decreasing. This paper presents a hybrid SOG(Silicon On Glass) Process to fabricate a lateral silicon accelerometer with differential capacitance sensing scheme which has been designed and simulated. Using hybrid SOG Process, we could make it a real to increase the structural thickness and to prevent the footing effect by deposition of metal layer at the bottom of the structure. Moreover, we bonded glass wafer to structure wafer anodically, so we could realize the vacuum packaging at wafer level. Through this way, we could have an idea of controlling of quality factor.

Vacuum Packaging Technology of AC-PDP using Direct-Joint Method

  • Lee, Duck-Jung;Lee, Yun-Hi;Moon, Gwon-Jin;Kim, Jun-Dong;Choi, Won-Do;Lee, Sang-Geun;Jang, Jin;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2001
  • We suggested new PDP packaging technology using the direct joint method, which does not need an exhausting hole and tube. The advantages of this method are simple process, short process time and time panel package. To packaging, we drew the seal line of glass frit by dispenser followed by forming the lump, which provide pumping-out path during the packaging process. And, we have performed a pretreatment of glass frit to reduce the out-gases. After which, both front and rear glass plates were aligned and loaded into vacuum packaging chamber. The 4-inch monochrome AC-PDP was successfully packaged and fully emitted with brightness of 1000 $cd/m^2$. Also, glass frit properties for pretreatment condition was investigated by AES and SEM analyses.

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Prediction of the Edge Sealing Shape on the Vacuum Glazing Using the Nonlinear Regression Analysis (비선형회귀분석을 이용한 진공유리 모서리 접합단면 형상예측)

  • Kim, Youngshin;Jeon, Euysik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1016-1021
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    • 2013
  • While using the hydrogen mixture gas torch, the glass edge sealing and the shape of the edge sealing parts is affected by many parameters such as flow rate of gas, traveling speed of torch, distance between glass and torch. As the glass edge sealing shape have effects on the insulation and airtightness and strength of the glass panel; the sealing shapes are predicted according to the process parameters. The paper highlight the nonlinear regression equations of the cross-sectional shape of the sealing shape according to the parameters, that is experimentally predicted later compared and verified the equation with the experimental result.