• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.21-23
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• 2019

This paper aims to develop a VR device prototype for reducing eye fatigue. As VR devices become popular, it is hoped that many cases of eye fatigue will be reported, and that the problems of VR devices will be corrected and repaired for a better future so that the fast speed and dynamic environment of 4th industrial revolution can be enjoyed with ease. In this paper, VR devices with a description of VR devices, eye fatigue related cases, time-out sensor for reducing eye fatigue, and eyeball massage functions were designed, and a VR device prototype was developed. These features can help reduce fatigue even if used for long periods of time by blocking electromagnetic waves harmful to the human body, and the future of VR could develop in the future.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2024.05a
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• pp.856-858
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• 2024

VR 기술의 발전은 다양한 분야에서 사용자에게 몰입감 있는 가상 현실 경험을 제공하지만, VR기기 내부에 사용자의 생체 데이터 및 금융정보와 같은 민감한 정보들이 저장되어 새로운 보안 문제를 야기하고 있다. 이에 따라 PIN, 패스워드 등과 같은 기존의 인증 방식이 VR 기기에 적용되고 있지만 이들은 shoulder-surfing attack 공격 취약하며 VR 환경에서 사용하기에 불편한 인터페이스를 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이상 탐지 모델을 활용하여 외부 추론 공격에 강인하며 VR 환경에 적합한 사용자 행위 기반의 VR기기 사용자 인증 모델을 구현한다. 특정 task를 수행하는 동안 사용자의 행위 데이터를 수집 및 feature 데이터를 추출하고, 정상으로 라벨링 된 사용자의 데이터로 이상 탐지 머신러닝 모델들을 학습 후 정상 데이터와 비정상 데이터를 이용하여 인증 모델의 성능을 평가하였다. OC-SVM이 87.72%의 F1-score로 세 모델 중 가장 높은 성능을 보임을 확인하였으며, 향후 인증 모델 성능 향상을 위한 계획을 제시하였다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.117-126
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• 2018

This study investigated the antecedents of VR(virtual reality) headsets acceptance and the causal relationships among self-efficacy, content diversity, the perceived usefulness, the perceived easy of use, the perceived playfulness and the adoption intention. We collected 238 survey responses and formed structural equation modeling with AMOS 23.0. The results of the analysis can be summarized as follows. The diversity of contents and self-efficacy had significant effects on perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and perceived enjoyment, thus increasing the intention of acceptance. Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and perceived enjoyment had significant effects on the intention of acceptance. Perceived ease of use indirectly had an effect through increasing perceived enjoyment. The price did not affect the adoption intention and marketing communication increased the intention of acceptance. The results are expected to provide useful information to the companies related to VR.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.97-102
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• 2020

With the advancement of technology, there are almost no constraints on expression in virtual reality (VR) art; however, it still has some limitations. VR artists can be largely classified into two groups in terms of style. The first group is artists who create their works as a live performance. In this case, a major limitation is that the artist cannot see how the audience reacts to the work because he/she wears a VR device while performing, and the audience cannot fully experience the work, since they view it only on-screen without any VR devices. This problem can be solved if all members of the audience wear VR devices; however, that requires astronomical costs and brings about another problem related to device management. If the price of VR devices decreases as technology develops, it may help solve this problem. The second group is exhibition artists who regularly display their works online. In this case, the limitation is that their work using VR remains only in the virtual digital space. In this case, a solution may be creating space in exhibition halls, and providing VR devices to audience members in existing art exhibitions.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.70-75
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• 2022

With the spread of various digital devices, devices have become commonplace in modern society. Moreover, due to the increase in device usage and online learning while staying indoors during the COVID-19 pandemic, symptoms such as an increase in myopia in children due to eye fatigue, an increase in young presbyopia, and dry eye syndrome are increasing, and now people are paying attention to eye health. This is different from before. There are various prescriptions for eye health, but in this paper, we would like to propose a training method for enhancing visual function using VR contents. The analog methods of the existing teaching aids for visual function reinforcement training were planned and produced as digital contents, and VR-based training contents were selected from among the various methods carried out with teaching aids at the visual function training center, which can be made into contents. was developed with In the training process for each content, it was proposed to apply eye tracking to the VR device in order to give the user feedback on their participation in the training so that the management and concentration of the training process could be analyzed.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.133-138
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• 2018

VR technology is a technology that allows a user to experience virtual reality close to reality by wearing an HMD (Head Mounted Display) device. Recently, as the interest in VR technology increases due to the 4th industrial revolution, various HMD devices are spreading. As a result, VR technology is being rapidly applied to various fields, but many of them still experience VR nausea. VR nausea is caused mainly by visual factors, unlike motion nausea, such as car nausea, sea nausea, and air nausea. Such occurrence of VR nausea may be caused by the characteristics of visual information of VR video contents, the hardware characteristics of HMD devices blocking the external visual field, or the physical specificity of individuals, and it is difficult to distinguish the causes. In this paper, we aim to analyze the characteristics of Visually Induced Motion Nausea images focusing on VR video content, which is the cause of VR nausea, in order to search for minimization of Cyber sickness occurrence.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.77-85
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• 2018

Recently, many people have attempted to combine the 4th industry in various fields. Citizen participation has also become more important in the policy making and decision making process. Therefore, this study examined ways to encourage citizen participation by integrating the 4th industry in the field of urban planning and design. The research method was to design street space using virtual reality, and to examine the preference of design and the satisfaction of using a virtual reality device for Cheongju citizens and residents. The main result is that the use of VR in the design process of street space can achieve a sufficient outcome in terms of inducing resident participation. The opinions of the respondents before and after the VR experience were different from each other. After the VR experience, understanding, participation and interest in design were improved. On the other hand, during the course of the study, there are many difficulties in obtaining a place that satisfied the conditions of the PC-VR equipment. Although it can be used by connecting a smart phone and a VR device, the constraint of free movement and degradation of the graphic quality are inevitable. In addition, it is difficult to operate simple interfaces because VR devices are not yet popularized. Accordingly, it will be necessary to popularize and commercialize VR equipment and establish a legal basis.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.155-156
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 문화산업 분야에서 Virtual Reality(이하 VR) 콘텐츠의 시장 선점 가능성 및 경쟁력 확보를 위하여 개선된 VR 콘텐츠를 기획 제작하였다. HMD 기기에서 발생하는 인지부조화로 인한 시뮬레이션 멀미(simulation sickness) 현상을 개선시켰다. 개선시키기 위해 아웃포커스, 렌즈더스트, 모션블러효과, 흔들림 효과 그리고 UI디자인을 고려하였다. 제작된 콘텐츠는 착용형 디스플레이(Headed Mounted Display) 기기를 사용하여 사용자의 몰입도 향상을 추구하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2024.01a
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• pp.173-174
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• 2024

1832년 휘트스톤 미러 입체경으로부터 시작해 현재 메타버스 라는 개념이 도입이 시작 되면서 이 메타버스는 가상 현실(VR) 기술을 통해 사람들이 디지털 세계에서 상호작용할 수 있는 새로운 차원을 제공한다. VR기기는 메타버스 세계를 들어오기 위한 도구 중 하나이며, 메타버스의 핵심 요소 중 하나이다. 이러한 맥락에서 VR 시장은 경제적으로 더 이상 간과할 수 없는 중요한 영역이 되는데. 특히, SONY와 Meta는 현재 VR 기기 시장을 주도하고 있는 두 거대 기업으로, 두 회사의 전략과 시장 점유율은 매우 중요한 의미를 가진다. 본 논문은 SONY와 Meta의 제품 판매량을 분석하여 한국 시장에 이들 기업의 데이터를 대입하여 분석해보아, 흥미로운 시사점을 얻을 수 있다는 가능성을 보고, 한국 내 VR 시장의 미래 잠재력을 파악할려는 의도를 가진다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.07a
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• pp.171-174
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• 2023

VR게임은 VR 기기와 VR 게임이 다양해지고 사용자도 늘어가고 있는 추세에 맞춰 VR게임시장에 대한 전망은 긍정적임에도, 사용자측면에서의 제한사항은 여전히 개선되지 않고 있는 부분이 존재하고 있다. 이를 타파하기 위해 모바일게임시장이 확대되는 시점에서 게임에 새로 도입된 자동플레이 기능을 탑재한 VR게임이 개발이 확대될 때 해당 VR 게임에서 UI 디자인을 할 때 고려할 사항과 추후 연구 방향에 대해서 고찰하고자 한다.