• 제목/요약/키워드: Users' Characteristics

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우리나라 일부 대학생의 건강기능식품 섭취 실태 및 섭취 요인 연구 (A Study on the Use of Health Functional Foods and Its Related Influencing Factors of University Students in Korea)

  • 김선효
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2010
  • We surveyed 848 university students, $21.4{\pm}2.5$ years of age, attending university in Seoul, Kongju, Chongyang-Gun in the Chungnam province of Korea, for their use of health functional foods (HFF) and for significant variables in this use, namely demographic characteristics, health related variables, dietary variables and nutritional beliefs. The prevalence of the use of HFF was 33.6%. Among all types of HFF, nutritional supplements were taken most frequently, followed by (in order) red ginseng products, apricot extract products and ginseng products. HFF use was higher in females (p<.05), in subjects living in a dormitory (p<.05) and those from families with a relative high socioeconomic status (p<.001). Self-health concern (p<.05) and usage ratio of HFF by family (p<.001) was higher in users than in nonusers of HFF. The total score of dietary assessment was higher in users than in nonusers of HFF (p<.001), and users had a more positive point of view concerning the potential health benefits of HFF than did nonusers (p<.001). Most users took HFF when they were healthy (37.2%) or when they were sick (27.4%). They did not feel special effects through the HFF use (49.8%). Most users got the information about the specifics of HFF from family and/or relatives (55.8%). Most of users confirmed nutrition facts when they purchased the HFF (70.9%), but a considerable number of users could not understand these nutrition facts (48.1%). Users preferred vitamin C- and Ca-supplements most among vitamin mineral supplements belonged to HFF. These results show that the use of HFF is common among university students. As well, the use of HFF by students is affected by various variables. Supplementary nutritional education should be undertaken among university students, in order to give them a reasonable guideline for the use of HFF, based upon influencing factors and usage behaviors that we learned from this survey.

컴퓨터 불안과 웹사이트의 복잡도가 사용자의 태도와 사용의도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of computer anxiety and complexity of web-sites on users' attitudes)

  • 현주하;엄기민;한광희
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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    • pp.1194-1197
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 최근 인터넷이나 웹 환경에서 제공하는 다양성이 사용자들의 주관적인 사용성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지, 이러한 태도가 사용자들이 가진 개인차 특성에 어떻게 영향을 받는지에 대해 다루고 있다. 구체적으로 사용자들이 가진 컴퓨터 불안(computer anxiety)에 따라 사용자들의 웹사이트에 대한 태도가 어떻게 달라지는지에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 결과적으로, 사용자들은 복잡한 웹사이트에 대해 부정적인 태도를 보였으며, 컴퓨터 불안 수준이 높은 사용자들은 그렇지 않은 사용자들에 비해 웹사이트에 대한 부정적 태도를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 인터페이스 설계에 있어서 사용자들이 가진 특성을 이해하는 것의 중요성을 다시 한 번 보여주고 있다.

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Motivations and Characteristics of Hashtag Users

  • Kim, Gwon-Il;Jung, Ga Yeon;Song, Ye Ji;Park, Jee-Sun
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.112-126
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    • 2015
  • In social environments, hashtags have been widely adopted and have become a new form of language for users. The current study attempts to enhance our understanding of users and their motivations to use hashtags when posting fashion-related information. Specifically, this study examines whether user characteristics (fashion leadership, conspicuousness) influence their motivations to use hashtags (curation, self-presentation, information diffusion), which then leads to behavioral intentions to continue to use hashtags and recommend the same to others. An online survey was administered to test our research questions. A total of 136 consumers in their 20s, 30s, and 40s living in Korea were used for data analysis. Structural equation modeling was conducted, which revealed that fashion leadership and conspicuousness had a positive impact on users' motivations of curation, self-presentation, and information diffusion. Motivations of self-presentation and information diffusions were found to affect users' behavioral intentions while curation had no significant impact. Practical implications are presented.

인터넷 사용목적에 따른 인터넷 과다 사용 청소년들의 일반적 특성과 건강수준 및 건강행태의 차이 (The difference of general characteristics, health status and health behavior of internet over users by internet use purposes among Korean adolescents)

  • 고영미;임민경
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study aimed to identify general characteristics of health status and health behavior of adolescents in accordance with their purposes with internet. Methods: Based on Adolescent Health Behavior Online Survey (KYRBS) in 2014, a total of 57,333 adolescents who had used internet were examined in this study. Results: Users for non-academic purposes were associated with male, low grades, low education level of parents, low income level, being apart from parents, being without any consulting partners, being with one parent families, low perceived health status, the experience suicidal ideation and negative health behavior such as alcohol and tobacco. In particular, these trends were appeared strongly by internet users for the purpose of the non-academic purposes. Male among high grades is shown to be mostly Academic internet users and they were more likely to have problems with some health behaviors such as exercise frequency and smoking. Conclusions: Target population should be internet users for only non-academic purposes to prevent internet addiction of adolescents. Internet addiction prevention program should be provided in terms of mental health and problematic behavior. Additionally, health behavior of internet over user for only academic purposes should be concerned.

The Effect of Big Data-based Fashion Shopping Applications on App Users' Continuous Usage Intention

  • Hong, Hyekyung;Shin, Yeonseo;Lee, MiYoung
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the characteristics of big data-based fashion shopping (BDFS) application, perceived usefulness, and expectation confirmation that influence the continuous usage intention of BDFS application users based on the expectation-confirmation model. A survey was conducted with female consumers in their 20s, who are living in Seoul and Incheon area and have used BDFS applications, A total of 182 responses were used for the data analysis. Five hypotheses were proposed, and regression analyses were conducted to test those hypotheses. The results indicated that the users' perceived usefulness increased with the increase of accuracy and personalization characteristics of the app and the expectation confirmation. The result suggested that it is essential to provide accurate information for users to feel useful and to develop the personalized offerings and services which can be the biggest strength of the big-data based mobile fashion store. It was also found that continuous usage intention increases with increased perceived usefulness and expectation confirmation. This result suggests that expectations can play a critical role in perceiving the usefulness of BDFS applications and the user's expectation confirmation also significantly affected the users' continuous usage intention.

The Effect of the Factors of Introducing Information Technology on Non-Financial Performance

  • Lim, Kil-Jae;Yi, Seon-Gyu
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the effect of the factors of introducing information technology(organizational and environmental characteristics) on non-financial performance. As detailed variables of each characteristic, the technical support/task force, users' IT capability, and education/training were used for the organizational characteristics while the degree of competition, external pressure, and uncertainty of environment were used for the environmental characteristics. In the results of the analysis, such factors like technical support/task force, users' IT capability, and education/training of the organizational characteristics had significant influence on non-financial performance. Also, factors such as degree of competition, external pressure, and uncertainty of environment of the environmental characteristics had significant influence on non-financial performance.

A-List Twitter Users in Korea's Political Tweet Sphere

  • Hsu, Chien-Leng;Park, Ji-Young;Park, Han-Woo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2012
  • This study examines A-list users in the Twitter network of National Assembly members in South Korea. An examination of some socio-geographic characteristics of these A-list users indicates that the distribution of these users in terms of their geographic location and social status can be understood in the context of the Korean social structure. In addition, an examination of Tweets posted by these users shows that half of these users had negative attitudes toward the current administration and that some Tweets contained emotional terms.

Privacy measurement method using a graph structure on online social networks

  • Li, XueFeng;Zhao, Chensu;Tian, Keke
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.812-824
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with an increase in Internet usage, users of online social networks (OSNs) have increased. Consequently, privacy leakage has become more serious. However, few studies have investigated the difference between privacy and actual behaviors. In particular, users' desire to change their privacy status is not supported by their privacy literacy. Presenting an accurate measurement of users' privacy status can cultivate the privacy literacy of users. However, the highly interactive nature of interpersonal communication on OSNs has promoted privacy to be viewed as a communal issue. As a large number of redundant users on social networks are unrelated to the user's privacy, existing algorithms are no longer applicable. To solve this problem, we propose a structural similarity measurement method suitable for the characteristics of social networks. The proposed method excludes redundant users and combines the attribute information to measure the privacy status of users. Using this approach, users can intuitively recognize their privacy status on OSNs. Experiments using real data show that our method can effectively and accurately help users improve their privacy disclosures.

공공디자인에 있어서 이용자와 주변 환경을 고려한 디자인 모델구축 - 버스정류장을 중심으로 (Establishment of design model considering surrounding environment and users in public design - Focused on the bus station)

  • 형성은
    • 감성과학
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.451-460
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 공공시설물인 버스정류장의 특성을 조사하기 위해 이용자 행동유형(행동조사+선호도)과 관련된 연구를 진행하였다. 세부적인 분석에서는 버스정류장 속성분석과 특성을 조사하기 위해 각 지역자치단체에 설치된 50개의 샘플을 대상으로 수량화 3류(Quantification theory type 3) 분석을 실시하였다. 실험결과 버스정류장은 유동인구가 많음/적음, 기능적인, 단순함의 4개 축과 회사 밀집형 대도시, 지역성이 강한 지방도시, 유동인구가 많은 학교 앞, 한적한 시골마을, 박물관 같은 특정장소, 유동인구가 많은 농촌지역의 특성에 따라 버스정류장의 유형에 차이가 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 위와 같이 본 연구에서는 지역적 특성에 맞도록 시설물 자체의 조형성 이외에도 지역 환경, 이용자 특성 등이 고려된 디자인이 진행될 수 있도록 버스정류장 속성을 종합하여 세부항목을 제시하였다. 또한, 위의 내용을 바탕으로 지역 환경적 특성에 맞는 디자인과 모델이 적용된다면 앞으로 공공시설물로서 이용자에게 보다 긍정적인 평가를 받을 수 있는 공공디자인이 진행될 것이다.

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불법약물 사용자의 약물사용 및 재사용 관련특성 (Drug use and Reuse Relating Characteristics in Illegal Drug Users)

  • 이소영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.400-411
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to identify the drug use and reuse relating characteristics and reuse relating factors in illegal drug users. Subjects consisted of 88 illegal drug users. Some of them were confined in a mental hospital or National Forensic Psychiatric Hospital located in Chung-nam province, others on attending a drug abuse prevention program in Seoul Probational Institute. Data were collected during the period from February 1, 2002 to February 25, 2002, and analyzed by SAS program. version 6.12. for Wilcoxon rank sum test, Pearson Correlation, Multiple regression. Results were as follows; 1. Drug use characteristics were as follows. $19.3\%$ was has drug family history and $20.7\%$ was has alcohol family history. Main drug was Phillopon$44.3\%$, inhalants $35.2\%$, LSD et al $22.7\%$. Drug use rate of months was everyday $31.2\%$, every other day $24.4\%$. 2. $100\%$ has experienced abstinence and reuse. Abstinence period was less than 12 months in $49.4\%$ and reuse period was less than 6 months in $58.6\%$. 3. Drug use and reuse characteristics related to general characteristics was identified as below. Abstinence period of male was longer than that of female. Person who have drug family history experienced more drugs and person who have family alcohol history started earlier. 4. Reuse periods was correlated with abstinence periods, age. And abstinence period was correlated with age and outcome that following reuse. 5. The multiple regression was used to identify the relating factors that influence reuse period and abstinence period. At the state of controlling abstinence period. inhalants users have 10.07 days shorter reuse period than others. And abstinence period had lengthened age, bad health status, early initiate age, and long reuse period.

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