• Title/Summary/Keyword: Use of Power

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A Study on the Output Noise Reduction of 3-Phase Multilevel Inverter (3상 멀티레벨 인버터 출력노이즈 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Hong;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kin, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2007
  • Since they use the low switching frequency in multilevel inverter systems, they generate the high low frequency harmonic components. Generally, LC filter is used at the output terminal of inverter systems to solve this problem. But it causes a voltage drop at the output terminal by use of damping resistors, and causes the problem in which system efficiency decreases due to power loss of the damping resistor. In this paper, we proposed an output filter design method for NPC three-level inverter systems with low switching frequency. And we analyzed the efficiency of the proposed filter system, and the effectiveness of the proposed system is verified by simulation and experimental results.

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Active Use of DFIG-Based Variable-Speed Wind-Turbine for Voltage Control in Power System Operation

  • Ko, Hee-Sang;Yoon, Gi-Gab;Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an active use of doubly-fed induction-generator(DFIG)-based variable-speed wind-turbine for voltage control in power system operation. For reasonable simulation studies, a detail dynamic model of a DFIG-based wind-turbine grid-connected system is presented. For the research objective, an innovative reactive power control scheme is proposed that manipulates dynamically the reactive power from the voltage source converter(VSC) with taking into account its operating state and limits.

Determining the Compensation Voltages for Dynamic Voltage Restorers by use of PQR Instantaneous Power Theory (PQR 순시전력이론에 의한 동적전압보상기의 보상전압 결정)

  • 김효성;이상준;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.442-449
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses how to generate the reference compensation voltages in Dynamic Voltage Restorers (DVR) by use of PQR instantaneous power theory. Sensed three-phase terminal voltages are transformed to PQR coordinates without time delay. Since the reference voltage in PQR coordinates is a single dc value, the voltage controller for DVRs is simple and easy to design. Proposed control method can be implemented by feedforward controllers or by feedback controllers. This paper verified the theory by a feedforward controller of a DVR with simulation and experiment.

Comparison of Harmonic Compensation Based on Wound/Squirrel-Cage Rotor Type Induction Motors With Flywheel (플라이휠을 장착한 농형/권선형 전동기를 이용한 두 고조파 보상 시스템의 비교)

  • 김윤호;이경훈;양성혁;박경수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes two different systems which can compensate harmonic currents generated in the power system. As non-linear loads increase gradually in industry fields, harmonic current generated in the electric power network system also increases. Harmonic current makes a power network current distorted and generates heat, vibration, noise in the power machinery. Many approaches have been applied to compensate harmonic currents generated in the power network system. Among various approaches, in this paper, two kinds of approaches are compared and evaluated. They are flywheel compensator based on secondary excitation of wounded rotor induction motor(WRIM) and primary excitation of squirrel cage induction motor(SCIM). Both systems have a common structure. They use a flywheel as a energy storage device and use PWM inverters.

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New iand use decision algorithm for distribution load forecast using $R\star$Tree Algorithm ($R\star$Tree 알고리즘을 이용한 배전부하 예측용 토지용도 판정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park C. H.;Oh J. H.;Jung J. M.;Park S. M.;Chae W. K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes new land use estimation method for long term load forecast using $R\startree$ algorithm. Where $R\startree$ algorithms is a proposed method for efficient spatial search. An estimation result showed that execute time of the proposed method is prior to execute time of conventional method.

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A Study on the Characteristic of Power Transmission by the Power-take-off(P.T.O.) of farm Tractor (Tractor 동력취출장치(P.T.O.)의 동력전달구조에 관한 연구)

  • 송현갑
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.3089-3095
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    • 1973
  • The power transmission to the traction devices may be very important for the tractor performance and therefore this system has been studied very much in the past. On the other hand, the PTO(Power-take-off) has been considered as an accessary on the tractor with a few work for its power transmission. Because of increased use of PTO operation in various kind of farming operations in recent years, the function of PTO may become such important as the traction facilities. In this study, the power transmission characteristics of PTO drive was analyzed theoretically and some experimental work was done to study on it. The results of the study are as follows: 1) The most stable condition of PTO work was obtained when the intersection angle of the two curves for driving and driven torques was about ${\pi}/2$. 2) To obtain the most stable operation it is better to use both the speed control and the full control together. 3) Six steps differential gear may not be enough to use the PTO power smoothly. It is thought that the three steps differential gear on the shaft of PTO may be necessary additionally for a smooth operation. 4) When the traction facilities and the PTO are used at the same time, the torque of crank shaft becomes Tt + Tp, and the high efficiency and good stability of word will be obtained with the small variation of driving speed. 5) When the tractor was operated with 75% of the rated horse power and 70% of maximum speed, the best thermal efficiency could be obtained. 6) The most dangerous sound for human occured at the rated speed of PTO and tus it may be necessary to control the dangerous noise.

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A Study on the Design of Multiple Object Movements Using Few Power Units and Machanisms (소수의 동력장치와 메커니즘을 이용한 다수의 객체움직임 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hee-Ra
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to implement various movements of multiple objects using a small number of power devices in producing a kinetic design, achieving an effect similar to a work comprised of multiple objects controlled using multiple power devices. While it is more typical to control various objects using multiple power devices, the use of multiple devices leads to higher costs and heavier overall weight. In addition, more power is required to operate the multiple power devices. This study applied a mechanism that allows multiple objects to perform various movements using a small number of power devices. The mechanism significantly reduces overall weight and power consumption. In addition, various movements could be expressed by increasing the rows and columns of objects through the use of the camshaft structure that changed the position and shape of the cam and the use of bevel gears. The significance of this study lies in presenting a new method of controlling multiple objects for designers involved in kinetic design.

Development of an Anti-Seasickness Bed used in Vessel

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Jeong, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2014
  • Roll and pitching motions of a vessel can seriously degrade the performance of mechanical systems and the effectiveness of personnel. Many studies on roll stabilization and trimming control system design have focused on stabilizing the vessel through the use of fins, tanks, rudders and flaps. However the ultimate objective of such approaches must be to improve boarding sensitivity. This paper presents an anti-seasickness bed that consists of a rotator and bearing system that does not make use of electric power. The advantages of this system are its simple construction, usefulness, and safe operation. In this study, the rotation angles of the upper plate of a bed according to change weight of the rotator have been calculated to determine the stability. As a result, it can be concluded that proposed stabilizing bed can be of practical use in the field.

Multi-Objective Optimization Model of Electricity Behavior Considering the Combination of Household Appliance Correlation and Comfort

  • Qu, Zhaoyang;Qu, Nan;Liu, Yaowei;Yin, Xiangai;Qu, Chong;Wang, Wanxin;Han, Jing
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1821-1830
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    • 2018
  • With the wide application of intelligent household appliances, the optimization of electricity behavior has become an important component of home-based intelligent electricity. In this study, a multi-objective optimization model in an intelligent electricity environment is proposed based on economy and comfort. Firstly, the domestic consumer's load characteristics are analyzed, and the operating constraints of interruptible and transferable electrical appliances are defined. Then, constraints such as household electrical load, electricity habits, the correlation minimization electricity expenditure model of household appliances, and the comfort model of electricity use are integrated into multi-objective optimization. Finally, a continuous search multi-objective particle swarm algorithm is proposed to solve the optimization problem. The analysis of the corresponding example shows that the multi-objective optimization model can effectively reduce electricity costs and improve electricity use comfort.