• 제목/요약/키워드: University-Industry Linkage

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ICT 산업과 자동차 산업의 생산유발효과 비교 연구 (A Competitive Study on the Linkage Effects between ICT and Automobile Industry)

  • 윤은경;김상목;이상근
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.111-134
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 1996년부터 2011년까지 투입산출표를 이용하여 해당 기간 동안 한국의 ICT 산업과 자동차 산업의 산업연쇄효과 및 경쟁우위를 비교하였다. 국제표준산업분류(ISIC Rev.4)에 따라 ICT 산업을 분류하여 범위를 명확히 하였으며, 제품의 특성, 혁신주기에 따라 ICT 산업 내 제조업과 서비스업, 그리고 자동차 산업 내 제조업과 서비스업 부문으로 분류하였다. 연구 결과는, (1) ICT 산업은 수요(Backward Linkage Effect)와 공급(Forward Linkage Effect) 측면에서 자동차 산업의 평균과 비슷한 수준의 파급효과를 가지고 있다. (2) ICT 제조업은 수요와 공급 측면에서 ICT 서비스업의 평균보다 높은 수준의 파급효과를 가지고 있다. (3) 자동차 제조업은 수요와 공급 측면에서 모두 높은 수준의 파급효과를 갖지만, 자동차 서비스업은 공급 측면에서만 높은 수준의 파급효과를 갖는다. (4) ICT 제조업은 수요와 공급 측면에서 모두 높은 수준의 파급효과를 갖지만, 자동차 제조업은 공급 측면에서 높은 수준의 파급효과를 갖는다. (5) ICT 서비스업은 수요 측면에서 높은 수준의 파급효과를 가지고 있었으나 그 효과가 줄어들고 있고, 자동차 서비스업은 공급 측면에서 높은 수준의 파급효과를 갖는다고 보여준다. 이러한 연구 결과를 통하여, 이 전의 연구들에서 논의가 되었던 ICT 산업에 대한 분류 기준을 명확히 제시하였으며 ICT 산업과 자동차 산업에 대한 파급효과 및 중요성을 확인하고, 정책적 시사점을 제시하였다.

기초연구의 분야별 산업연계구조 분석 (A Linkage Analysis between Research and Industry in Basic Research)

  • 송충한
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2000
  • In the knowledge based economy, it's important to know the place where the proper knowledge locates as well as to produce the creative knowledge. This paper intends to clear up the linkage structure between research fields and its application areas. 2,135 proposals submitted to Korea Science and Engineering Foundation were analyzed to investigate the relationship between research fields and application areas. The results are as follows; first, 51.8% of the basic research is devoted to the advancement of knowledge, second, 40.8% of that is applicable to the industry, third, 5.8% and 1.2% of that contributes to environment and social welfare.

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산학협력의 장애요인 및 극복방안에 관한 연구: POB(Positive Organization Behavior) 관점에서 (Study on Ways of Overcoming Obstacles of University-Industry Collaboration in Terms of POB(Positive Organization Behavior))

  • 홍은영;최종인
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2015
  • 기존 산학협력의 연구에서, 산학협력의 연계(LINK)는 경로의존성에 의해 향후 지속적인 상호협력을 통해 다양한 채널의 폭을 가진다. 다양한 상호채널의 폭을 통해 산학협력의 연계(LINK)는 더욱 더 강력해지나, 반면 거래관련 장벽이 늘어나게 된다. 즉, 대학과 기업 간 링크(university-industry linkages) 관계를 다루는 문헌은 많이 검토되어져 왔지만, 상대적으로 이들 간에 존재하는 장벽과 그 장벽을 줄일 수 있는 요인에 대한 연구는 그리 많이 다뤄지고 있지 않다. 산학협력 정책의 중요성을 감안할 때, 산학협력의 장애물에 대한 연구의 부족은 효과적인 정책을 설계하는데 심각한 장애요인이 될 것이다. 본 논문은 산학협력의 상호채널의 폭과 산학협력의 장벽에 대해 기존의 문헌을 조사하고, 대학행정의 POB(Positive Organization Behavior)을 통해 산학협력의 장벽을 낮출 수 있는지를 분석해보고 이를 통해 정책점시사점을 제시해보고자 한다.

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신재생에너지산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석 (A Study on the Economic Effects of Renewable Energy Industry)

  • 권승문;김하나;전의찬
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2016
  • The world's major countries have focused on the renewable energy industry as the solution to climate change and the energy crisis. Nevertheless, there are no studies on the economic effects of the renewable energy industry. This study analyzed the economic effects of Korea's renewable energy industry by using the 2010 Input-Output Table. It is estimated that Korea's renewable energy industry made a production-induced effect of 2.0262 won, and a value-added-induced effect of 0.6138 won through an increase in output growth of 1 won, and an employment-induced effect of 2.3046 labors through an increase in output growth of 1 billion won. Both the effect ratio and the response ratio were greater than 1, which means the renewable energy industry is an intermediate manufacturing industry whose forward linkage effect and backward linkage effects are large. These results show differences with previous studies that classified electricity sector and renewable energy industry into final primary production industries. It is expected that the economic effects of the renewable energy industry will become greater in the future. Therefore, research on statistics related to the renewable energy industry is needed for more precise analysis.

기초연구의 분야별 사업연계구조에 대한 분석

  • 송충한
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2000년도 추계 학술대회(The 2000 Autumn Conference of korea Technology Inovation Society)(한국기술혁신학회)
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2000
  • In the knowledge based economy, it's important to know the place where the proper knowledge locates as well as to produce the creative knowledge. This paper intends to clear up the linkage structure between research fields and its application areas. 2,135 proposals submitted to Korea Science and Engineering Foundation were analyzed to investigate the relationship between research fields and application areas. The results are as follows; first, 51.8% of the basic research is devoted to the advancement of knowledge, second, 40.8% of that is applicable to the industry, third, 49.9% of engineering and 20.2% of natural science research is applicable to the industry.

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한국 의료 및 측정기기산업의 투자파급효과 분석 (An Analysis on the Economic Effects of the Medical and Measuring Instrument Industry)

  • 서정교
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2012
  • In these days, the interest on medical industry is increasing around the world. This paper attempts to estimate the economic effects of the medical and measuring instrument industry through the Input-Output Analysis. Especially, 78*78 Sector Tables were used as the first analysis tool. So then, 79*79 Sector Tables adjusted were used for that industry. The main analysis tools of this study are comparing and analyzing backward and forward linkage effect, the induced effect of the self industry and other industries and the induced coefficients such as products, value-added, employee's pay, sales surplus, employment. According to the result of analysis, the medical and measuring instrument industry has great economic impacts which affects the major macroeconomic factors such as production and backward linkage effect. And the induced effects of the self medical and measuring instrument industry are significant compared to other industries in aspects of production, employee's pay and sales surplus.

우리나라 화장품산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석 (An Analysis on the Economic Effects of the Korean Cosmetic Industry)

  • 서정교
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2013
  • In these days, the interest on health industry is increasing around the world. This paper attempts to estimate the economic effects of the Cosmetic Industrydusing the Input-Output Analysis. Especially, 78*78 Sector Tables were used as the first analysis tool. So then, 79*79 Sector Tables adjusted were used for that industry. The main analysis tools of this study are comparing and analyzing backward and forward linkage effects, the induced effects of the self industry and other industries and the induced coefficients such as product, value-added, job and employment. According to the result of analysis, the cosmetic industry has great economic impacts which affects the major macroeconomic factors such as product, value added and backward linkage effect. And the induced effects of the self cosmetic industry are significant compared to other industries in aspects of product, value-added, and employment.

한국과 미국 소프트웨어 산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석 연구 (A Study on the Linkage Effects of Software Industry in Korea and the US)

  • 문준환;김종현
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2022
  • 소프트웨어 산업은 과학기술과 ICT를 통한 융합, 신시장 창출 및 고용창출이 가능한 산업으로 매우 빠르게 성장하고 있는 대표적인 지식산업이면서 21세기 지식정보화 시대의 기간산업이라 할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구는 투입산출분석을 적용하여 한국과 미국의 소프트웨어 산업의 경제적 파급효과를 도출하고, 이러한 결과를 이산화탄소 유발효과와 비교해서 해당 산업이 저탄소발전 기조에 부합하는 지를 검증해보고자 한다. 분석결과 첫째, 한국과 미국의 소프트웨어 산업 모두 생산유발효과가 유의미한 수준으로 국가 경제에 미치는 영향력이 큰 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 미국의 소프트웨어 산업은 전방연쇄효과가 높아 타 산업에 중간재로서 큰 역할을 하고 있지만, 한국의 소프트웨어 산업은 해당 효과가 낮아 타 산업의 생산과정에 큰 영향력을 미치지 못하는 것을 알 수 있다. 셋째, 소프트웨어산업의 이산화탄소유발효과는 한국과 미국 모두 낮은 수준으로 도출되어, 소프트웨어 산업은 지속가능한 미래를 위해 육성하기 적합하고, 저탄소 국가발전기조에 적합한 산업임을 확인하였다.

S-헬스케어산업의 경제적 파급효과 분석 (Economic Effects of South Korea's Smart Healthcare Industry)

  • 안정민;서정교
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : Recently, concerns about the smart healthcare industry has increased worldwide. This study estimates the economic effects of the smart healthcare industry by employing input-output analysis. Methods : In this study, $29{\times}29$ sector statistics were also used as the major research method for the industry. The main analysis tools of this study, thus, included a comparison of backward and forward-linkage effects and the inducement effects of the own-industry and other industries, as well as inducement coefficients, including production, value-added, employee's pay, operating surplus, production tax, and employment. Results : The results of the analysis show that the industry has an immense economic impact, affecting major macroeconomic factors including value-added and forward - linkage effects. Additionally, the inducement effects of the smart healthcare industry are significant compared to other industries in terms of production, employee's pay, operating surplus, production tax, and employment. Conclusions : The smart healthcare industry is a growth engines for national development, because it is the industry of high value-added services. This paper offers alternatives for efficient industrial policies.

조선해양플랜트산업의 디지털 전환에 따른 파급효과 분석 (Analysis of the Ripple Effect of Digital Transformation in the Shipbuilding & Offshore Plant Industry)

  • 이영규;이운식;박세훈;옥영석
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권spc호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2023
  • In the global manufacturing industry, digital transformation is emerging as an important issue for companies to improve productivity and strengthen industrial competitiveness. The government and shipbuilding companies drive research and development to attain advanced technologies through digital transformation for shipbuilding & offshore plants, one of Korea's representative manufacturing industries. Therefore, the digital transformation of the shipbuilding & offshore plant industry was defined using an input-output analysis model, and the economic interrelationships of industries linked to the digital transformation of the shipbuilding & offshore plant industry were analyzed. According to the analysis, the shipbuilding & offshore plant industry ranks second among all 34 industries regarding the forward linkage effect. The backward linkage effect was ranked 27th, making it a mid-demand industry with a robust forward linkage effect. In addition, the production-induced effect was 0.455, the value-added-induced effect was 0.174, and the employment-induced effect was 1.779 people per billion won. The contribution of this study is that it will provide the basis for establishing policies necessary to strengthen the competitiveness of the shipbuilding & offshore plant industry. Also, it will help analyze the economic effects of digital transformation in other manufacturing industries.