• Title/Summary/Keyword: Universal Network

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An Approach to the Graph-based Representation and Analysis of Building Circulation using BIM - MRP Graph Structure as an Extension of UCN - (BIM과 그래프를 기반으로 한 건물 동선의 표현과 분석 접근방법 - UCN의 확장형인 MRP 그래프의 제안 -)

  • Kim, Jisoo;Lee, Jin-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims to review and discuss a graph-based approach for the representation and analysis of building circulation using BIM models. To propose this approach, the authors survey diverse researches and developments which are related to building circulation issues such as circulation requirements in Korea Building Act, spatial network analysis, as well as BIM applications. As the basis of this paper, UCN (Universal Circulation Network) is the main reference of the research, and the major goal of this paper is to extend the coverage of UCN with additional features we examined in the survey. In this paper we restructured two major perspectives on top of UCN: 1) finding major factors of graph-based circulation analysis based on UCN and 2) restructuring the UCN approach and others for adjusting to Korean Building Act. As a result of the further studies in this paper, two major additions have demonstrated in the article: 1) the most remote point-based circulation representation, and 2) virtual space-based circulation analysis.

Software Framework of Reconfigurable Data-oriented and Bi-directional Universal Remote Controller (동적 재구성이 가능한 데이터 지향적인 양방향 통합 리모컨의 소프트웨어 프레임워크)

  • Shin, Young-Sul;Lee, Woo-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.5
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2007
  • Most of existing integrated remote controllers can control only a group of home appliances made by the same manufacturer. And they cannot monitor the status of home appliances since they are based on analog RF(Radio Frequency) signal and operate in a uni-directional manner In this paper, we propose a software framework for a hi-directional universal remote controller(URC) which monitors the status of home appliances in Wireless Personal Area Network(WPAN). The URC can handle the control and status messages which consist of a command with related arguments. When a user wants to control any home appliance, the URC can be dynamically configured to its dedicated remote controller by generating a GUI according to its profile. Any other devices which have a capacity for understanding the profile from the controlled devices can play the same role of the URC.

Faculty Members' Knowledge and willingness to Implement the Universal Design for Learning for Students with Disabilities in Saudi Universities

  • Alzahrani, Hassan M
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2022
  • Many students with disabilities and special needs are enrolled in higher education, which substantiated the need for research regarding faculty members' knowledge and willingness to implement supportive strategies in higher education in Saudi Arabia. This study explored Saudi university faculty members' knowledge and willingness to apply UDL (Universal Design for Learning) principles in their teaching practice. Surveys were used for data collection for this descriptive research. The findings indicated faculty members felt that they were knowledgeable regarding UDL and were willing to use UDL principles in teaching their students. Furthermore, there were no statistically significant differences between faculty members' knowledge levels regarding UDL based on their current position and years of experience. The findings indicated there was a significant relationship between gender and knowledge, with males having a significantly higher mean knowledge, although further analyses revealed it was a small effect. Finally, the results suggest more years of experience are related to greater willingness to use UDL principles, and this is particularly true for those in a lecturing position. These findings could be helpful, particularly for the Ministry of Education in Saudi Arabia to shed light on faculty members' UDL knowledge. Further research is needed to substantiate the findings.

A Mobile Agent System for Meaningful Information Filtering of XML Documents

  • Kong, Yong-Hae;Park, In-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2002
  • A mobile agent system that searches for meaningful information from web XML documents is developed. For this, a domain information was conceptualized and a universal DTD generator is developed. A mobile agent with the universal DTD is dispatched to remote sites, extracts meaning information, and transmits the information back to a host. This way of information filtering is able to enhance the quality of information and reduce the network transmission overhead.

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Analyses of a Signal Traffic for Authentication in Mobile Sensor Network (이동 센서 네트워크망에서의 인증 메카니즘 신호의 트래픽 분석)

  • Kim Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1524-1528
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyses of a traffic for authentication signaling in third generation mobile sensor network. In universal mobile telecommunication system, authentication functions are utilized to identify and authentication a mobile station and validate the service request network services. The authenticating parties are the authentication the serving general packet radio service support node access the authentication center to obtain the authentication with the mobile station. In this paper, we propose that the automatic cost-effective solution size of the authentication vector array.

Neuroprotective Agents in the Intensive Care Unit -Neuroprotective Agents in ICU -

  • Panahi, Yunes;Mojtahedzadeh, Mojtaba;Najafi, Atabak;Rajaee, Seyyed Mahdi;Torkaman, Mohammad;Sahebkar, Amirhossein
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.226-240
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    • 2018
  • Neuroprotection or prevention of neuronal loss is a complicated molecular process that is mediated by various cellular pathways. Use of different pharmacological agents as neuroprotectants has been reported especially in the last decades. These neuroprotective agents act through inhibition of inflammatory processes and apoptosis, attenuation of oxidative stress and reduction of free radicals. Control of this injurious molecular process is essential to the reduction of neuronal injuries and is associated with improved functional outcomes and recovery of the patients admitted to the intensive care unit. This study reviews neuroprotective agents and their mechanisms of action against central nervous system damages.

Secure and Resilient Framework for Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) with an Effective Cybersecurity Risk Management

  • Latifah Khalid Alabdulwahhab;Shaik Shakeel Ahamad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2024
  • COVID-19 pandemic outbreak increased the use of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), but the existing IoMT solutions are not free from attacks. This paper proposes a secure and resilient framework for IoMT, it computes the risk using Risk Impact Parameters (RIP) and Risk is also calculated based upon the Threat Events in the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). UICC (Universal Integrated Circuit Card) and TPM (Trusted Platform Module) are used to ensure security in IoMT. PILAR Risk Management Tool is used to perform qualitative and quantitative risk analysis. It is designed to support the risk management process along long periods, providing incremental analysis as the safeguards improve.

Automatic UPnP AV Network Setup Technology by WLAN proximity (무선랜 근접에 의한 UPnP AV 네트워크 자동 접속 기술)

  • Son, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Myung-Gyu;Yang, Il-Sik;Park, Jun-Seok
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.816-820
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 무선랜 기반의 UPnP(Universal Plug and Play) AV(Audio/Video) 장치들을 서로 가까이 근접시킴으로써, 자동으로 네트워크가 형성되고, AV 컨텐츠가 재생되는 기술을 제안한 것이다. 이를 지원하기 위해 무선랜 신호 강도에 의한 근접성 측정 알고리즘과 네트워크 파라메터 설정을 통한 자동 접속, UPnP AV 제어기와 연동하여 자동으로 AV 컨텐츠를 재생하는 방안을 포함한다. 또한 본 논문에서는 데스크톱 및 임베디드 리눅스 환경에서 이를 구현한 내용 및 결과를 기술한다.

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Analyses of atraffic for authentication signaling in third generation mobile sensor network (제3세대 이동 센서 네트워크망에서의 인증 메카니즘 신호의 트래픽 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyses of a traffic for authentication signaling in third generation mobile sensor network. In universal mobile telecommunication system, authentication functions are utilized to identify and authentication a mobile station and validate the service request network services. The authenticating parties are the authentication the serving general packet radio service support node access the authentication center to obtain the authentication with the mobile station. In this paper, we propose that the automatic cost-effective solution size of the authentication vector array.

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Power Allocation Optimization and Green Energy Cooperation Strategy for Cellular Networks with Hybrid Energy Supplies

  • Wang, Lin;Zhang, Xing;Yang, Kun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.4145-4164
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    • 2016
  • Energy harvesting is an increasingly attractive source of power for cellular networks, and can be a promising solution for green networks. In this paper, we consider a cellular network with power beacons powering multiple mobile terminals with microwave power transfer in energy beamforming. In this network, the power beacons are powered by grid and renewable energy jointly. We adopt a dual-level control architecture, in which controllers collect information for a core controller, and the core controller has a real-time global view of the network. By implementing the water filling optimized power allocation strategy, the core controller optimizes the energy allocation among mobile terminals within the same cluster. In the proposed green energy cooperation paradigm, power beacons dynamically share their renewable energy by locally injecting/drawing renewable energy into/from other power beacons via the core controller. Then, we propose a new water filling optimized green energy cooperation management strategy, which jointly exploits water filling optimized power allocation strategy and green energy cooperation in cellular networks. Finally, we validate our works by simulations and show that the proposed water filling optimized green energy cooperation management strategy can achieve about 10% gains of MT's average rate and about 20% reduction of on-grid energy consumption.