• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultrasonic power

Search Result 676, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Field Application of Ultrasonic Inspection System for Stay Welds at Steam Generator of KSNP (한국표준형 원전 증기발생기 Stay 용접부 자동검사시스템 및 현장 검증)

  • Lim, Sa Hoe;Park, Chi Seung;Park, Chul Hoon;Joo, Keum Chong;Noh, Hee Chung;Yoon, Kwang Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2010
  • The stay cylinder weld at the steam generator of Korean Standard Nuclear Power Plants is safety class I component and is subjected to be inspected by the volumetric examination such as ultrasonic method. As accessibility of this area is limited due to the narrow space and high radiation, the existing manual inspection method involves various difficulties. Moreover operators may be exposed to internal contamination by contaminated dust during the surface buffing process to improve the inspection reliability of this area. Recently the new automatic inspection system for stay cylinder welds has been developed. The inspection system basically consists of a driving assembly, data acquisition device and signal processing units. The driving assembly is classified by 1) the scanner for inspecting and buffing the weld, 2) pillars for guiding the scanner and 3) the base frame for loading and supporting pillars. The scanner has 4 sensor modules to inspect in 4 refracted angles and 4 incident directions. These components can be inserted into the skirt of the stay cylinder through the manway hole and assembled easily by one-touch in the skirt. Data acquisition device and signal processing units developed in previous works are also newly upgraded for better processing of data analysis and evaluation. The system has been successfully demonstrated not only in the mock-up but also in the field. In this paper, newly developed inspection system for the stay cylinder weld of the steam generator is introduced and their field applications are discussed.

  • PDF

Development of PC based Digital Controller of Ultrasonic Motor Using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 초음파모터의 PC기반 디지털 제어기 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok;Lee, Hwa-Chun;Song, Sung-Geun;Kim, Young-Dong;Lim, Young-Cheol;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.500-509
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a novel pc-based 8-channel USB interface digital multi-controller (DMC) has capacity to be able to adjust ultrasonic motor's (USM's) the parameters-frequency, amplitude, phase difference using FPGA. The proposed DMC can control parameters directly by digital logic through a FPGA. Since it has counter circuit for rotary encoder to measure position and velocity of USM, the other separate circuits are unnecessary. Therefore, it could reduce the size of controller and the production cost. Finally, to verify the performance of proposed DMC, we tested the speed characteristic of two types USM with no-load as adjusting the parameters.

Nano-Positioning of High-Power Ultrasonic Linear Motor Stage in High-Vacuum Environment (고진공 환경중 고출력 초음파 모터 이송 스테이지의 나노미터 위치 제어)

  • Kim, Wan-Soo;Lee, Dong-Jin;Lee, Sun-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.34 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1613-1622
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the ultraprecision positioning control of an ultrasonic linear motor in a high-vacuum environment is presented. The bolt-clamped Langivin type transducer (BLT) with the 3rd longitudinal; and 6th lateral vibration modes was developed, which was excited by using the Eigen resonance frequency for two vibration modes in order to generate stable and high power. In practical applications, however, even if a geometrical design has an Eigen frequency, discordance between both mode frequencies can be generated by the contact mechanism and because of manufacturing errors as well as environmental factors. Both mode frequencies were precisely matched by adjusting the impedence. By using this method, the BLT can be driven under any environmental conditions. The nominal characteristic trajectory following(NCTF) control method was adopted to control the positioning of the system in vacuum. The developed linear motor stage show high positioning accuracy with 5 nm.

Design and Test of ElectroMagnetic Acoustic Transducer applicable to Wall-Thinning Inspection of Containment Liner Plates (격납건물 라이너 플레이트 감육 검사를 위한 전자기 초음파 트랜스듀서의 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • Han, Soon Woo;Cho, Seung Hyun;Kang, To;Moon, Seong In
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-52
    • /
    • 2019
  • This work proposes a noncontact ultrasonic transducer for detecting wall-thinning of containment liner plates of nuclear power plants by measuring their thickness without physical contact. Because the containment liner plate is designed to prevent atmospheric leakage of radioactive substances under severe nuclear accident, its wall-thinning inspection is important for safety of nuclear power plants. Wall-thinning investigation of containment liner plates have been carried out by measuring their thickness with contact-type ultrasonic thickness gauge by inspectors and needs a lot of time and cost. As an alternative, an electromagnetic acoustic transducer measuring precisely thickness of containment liner plates without any physical contact or couplant was suggested in this research. A transducer generating and measuring shear ultrasonic waves in thickness direction was designed and wave field produced by the transducer was analyzed to verify the design. The working performance of the suggested transducer was tested with carbon steel plate specimens with various thicknesses. The test result shows that the proposed transducer can measure thickness of the specimens precisely without any couplant and implies that swift scanning of wall-thinning of containment liner plates will be possible with the proposed transducer.

A New Drive Technology of Power Transistor Family Devices for Speed-up of the Output Frequency (출력주파수의 고주파화를 위한 전력용 Transistor Family의 구동기술)

  • Yoo, Dong-Wook;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kweon, Soon-Man;Byun, Young-Bok;Bae, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.11a
    • /
    • pp.539-542
    • /
    • 1987
  • This paper presents driving circuits technology to enable high speed drive of MOSFET, IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) and SIT(Static Induction Transistor). In addition to, it demonstrates application circuits(high frequency resonant type inverters, ultrasonic power supply etc.) using the, developing drive circuits.

  • PDF

Nondestructive Creep Damage Evaluation of High-Temperature Pipelines by Ultrasonic Attenuation Measurement and Electric Resistance Methods (초음파 감쇠 및 전기저항 측정법에 의한 발전소 고온배관의 크리프손상 평가)

  • Lee, In-Cheol;Kil, Du-Song;Gung, Gye-Jo;Cho, Yong-Sang;Lee, Sang-Guk
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.3 s.33
    • /
    • pp.100-107
    • /
    • 1999
  • Due to the high temperature and pressure, the materials of pipeline in power plant are degraded by creep damage. So far, many conventional measurement techniques such as replica method, electric resistance method, adn hardness test method for creep damage have been used. Among them, the replica method has mainly been used for the inspection of components. But this technique is restricted to the applications at the surface of the objects and cannot be used to material inside. In this paper, the measuring methods of evaluation by using ultrasonic attenuation and electric resistance for the creep detection of creep damage in the form of cavities on grain boundaries or intergranular microcracks were carried out. Absolute measuring method of quantitave ultrasonic attenuation technique for 1Cr0.5Mo material degradation was analyzed for determining the creep degradation steps using life prediction formula. As a result of measurement for creep specimens, we founded that the coefficient of utrasonic attenuation was increased as the increase of creep life fracton(${phi}c$) and the decreasing rate of wlwctric resistance was also increased.

  • PDF

Modeling and multiple performance optimization of ultrasonic micro-hole machining of PCD using fuzzy logic and taguchi quality loss function

  • Kumar, Vinod;kumari, Neelam
    • Advances in materials Research
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-146
    • /
    • 2012
  • Polycrystalline diamond is an ideal material for parts with micro-holes and has been widely used as dies and cutting tools in automotive, aerospace and woodworking industries due to its superior wear and corrosion resistance. In this research paper, the modeling and simultaneous optimization of multiple performance characteristics such as material removal rate and surface roughness of polycrystalline diamond (PCD) with ultrasonic machining process has been presented. The fuzzy logic and taguchi's quality loss function has been used. In recent years, fuzzy logic has been used in manufacturing engineering for modeling and monitoring. Also the effect of controllable machining parameters like type of abrasive slurry, their size and concentration, nature of tool material and the power rating of the machine has been determined by applying the single objective and multi-objective optimization techniques. The analysis of results has been done using the MATLAB 7.5 software and results obtained are validated by conducting the confirmation experiments. The results show the considerable improvement in S/N ratio as compared to initial cutting conditions. The surface roughness of machined surface has been measured by using the Perthometer (M4Pi, Mahr Germany).

The Scanning Laser Source Technique for Detection of Surface-Breaking and Subsurface Defect

  • Sohn, Young-Hoon;Krishnaswamy, Sridhar
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.246-254
    • /
    • 2007
  • The scanning laser source (SLS) technique is a promising new laser ultrasonic tool for the detection of small surface-breaking defects. The SLS approach is based on monitoring the changes in laser-generated ultrasound as a laser source is scanned over a defect. Changes in amplitude and frequency content are observed for ultrasound generated by the laser over uniform and defective areas. The SLS technique uses a point or a short line-focused high-power laser beam which is swept across the test specimen surface and passes over surface-breaking or subsurface flaws. The ultrasonic signal that arrives at the Rayleigh wave speed is monitored as the SLS is scanned. It is found that the amplitude and frequency of the measured ultrasonic signal have specific variations when the laser source approaches, passes over and moves behind the defect. In this paper, the setup for SLS experiments with full B-scan capability is described and SLS signatures from small surface-breaking and subsurface flaws are discussed using a point or short line focused laser source.