• Title/Summary/Keyword: Type test

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Comparisons of Self-esteem, Interpersonal Relationship, Happiness, and College Adjustment in Nursing Students by Type D Personality (D유형 성격에 따른 간호대학생의 자아존중감, 대인관계, 행복 및 대학생활적응 비교)

  • Shin, Kyung-Ah;Kang, Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of study was to examine and compare the self-esteem, interpersonal relationship, happiness, and college adjustment between Type D and non-Type D personality among nursing students. Subjects included a total 181 nursing students (Type D personality: n=53, non-Type D personality: n=128). Data were collected through personal interviews using a questionnaire. The collected date were analyzed using a ${\chi}^2$-test, Fisher's exact test, and independent t-test. There were significant differences on self-esteem, interpersonal relationship, happiness, and college adjustment between Type D and non-Type D personality among nursing students. Self-esteem showed significant differences in degree of adaption, interpersonal relationship in religion, happiness in economic status, college adjustment in religion and degree of adaption (Type D personality subjects). Type D personality lowered self-esteem, interpersonal relationship, happiness, and college adjustment in nursing students. Strategies for Type D personality in nursing students are needed to increase self-esteem, interpersonal relationship, happiness, and college adjustment.

Axial Load Transfer Behavior of a Large Diameter Drilled Shaft by Osterberg Type Load Test (오스트버그식 재하시험을 이용한 대구경 현장타설말뚝의 축하중전이거동)

  • 임태경;정창규;정성민;최용규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2003
  • In this test, two separated oil jacks were placed at bottom of drilled shaft(D = 1,500mm, L = 33m), and maximum upward and downward load of 1,250 tonf was applied. Also, the deformable rod sensors were placed on each level, and axial strains at each level were measured. Because the side skin friction and the end bearing could be measured separately in the Osterberg type pile load test, this test might be more economical and more applicable than a conventional static pile load test. Thus, if this Osterberg type pile load test could be established during design stage, construction cost might be reduced and its application for large diameter pile could be enhance greatly.

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Tests for the exponential distribution based on Type-II censored samples

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Cho, Young-Suk;Choi, Sei-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2003
  • Two explicit estimators of the scale parameter in an exponential distribution based on Type-II censored samples are proposed by appropriately approximating the likelihood function. Then two type tests, including the modified Cramer-von Mises test and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test are developed for the exponential distribution based on Type-II censored samples by using the proposed estimators. For each test, Monte Carlo techniques are used to generate critical values. The powers of these tests are investigated under several alternative distributions.

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The Optimization for Type "C" LLRT Requirements of Containment Vessel (격납용기 Type "C" 누설률시험 요건 최적화)

  • Jung, Nam-Du;Kim, Jae-Dong;Kim, In Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2009
  • The containment local leakage rate testing in nuclear power plants is performed in accordance with ANSI/ANS-56.8(1994) in Korea. Two methods, the make-up flow rate and the pressure decay, are used for LLRT. Though ANSI/ANS-56.8 does not define clearly the minimum test duration for the make-up flow rate method, it requires obtaining the data after reaching the stable condition. Thus the prerequisite stable condition for data acquisition and the test period for type "C" LLRT is differently applied to each NPPs. Therefore, this study presents a unified test criteria for data stabilization and test duration through experiments to improve the test reliability for type "C".

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Performance Test System for PSD Design (PSD 설계를 위한 성능 시험장치)

  • 고광웅;이한주;정동운;이상용;오승협
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2003
  • In this Study, the types of PSD performance test systems were reviewed. And as a results of that reviewing process, a suitable PSD performance test system type for PSD design was proposed. PSD performance test systems can be classified with pulsating methods - the pulsating whole feeding system and the pulsating working fluid. The pulsating working fluid method can be re-classified with the devices of pulsating working fluid - a piston-type pulsator and a restrict-type pulsator. The pulsating-working-fluid performance test system with restrict-type pulsator was proposed to be a suitable type for identification of main-design-parameters.

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A Study on the Effect of Integrated Leakage Rate Testing of Containment Vessel due to the Type A Testing Time (격납건물 ILRT 본시험시간이 시험에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Soo;Moon, Yong-Sig
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • The containment Integrated Leakage Rate Testing(ILRT) of nuclear power plants in Korea is performed in accordance with NSSC(Nuclear Safety and Security Commission) code 2012-16 and ANSI/ANS 56.8-1994. Nuclear power plants in Korea and the United States are to apply same test criteria, ANSI/ANS 56.8-1994, except type A testing time. NPPs in Korea apply 24 hours according to NSSC code 2012-16, but NPPs in United States apply 8 hours according to 10CFR50 App. J for type A test. So, there are many difficulties in order to perform ILRT in Korea. In this study, I review the impact on the ILRT results and the effect of ILRT due to type A testing time. The future, we will continue study to enhance the test reliability and improve these problems.

Effect of MEA fabrication on the performance degradation of DMFC (MEA 제조 방법에 따른 직접 메탄올 연료전지의 성능저하 현상 평가)

  • Cho, Yoon-Hwan;Cho, Yong-Hun;Park, Hyun-Seo;Won, Ho-Youn;Sung, Yung-Eun
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.3 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2007
  • Catalyst coated membrane [CCM] type and catalyst coated substrate [CCS] type of membrane electrode assembly [MEA] were manufactured and evaluated their performance. Degradation test were conducted to find the difference of long term stability in two types of MEA and the factor for performance degradation problem occurred. Performance degradation test of single cell in two different types of MEA were carried out when current density was $200mA/cm^{2}$. The degradation test had proceeded for 230 hours and performance degradation was checked by I-V curve and impedance measurement at regular intervals. Also, MEA before/after operation and changes of catalyst layer were characterized by SEM, TEM, and XRD. Maximum power density of CCM type was higher than that of CCS type. Meanwhile, an increase of particle size of catalyst and an increase of impedance resistance after long term operation were observed. In the case of using CCM type MEA, the performance was deteriorated 38% of initial performance. In the case of using CCS type MEA, the performance was deteriorated 43% of initial performance. In consideration of difference of initial performance, performance of CCM type is higher than that of CCS type but both types had similar problems during degradation test.

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A Research on Evaluation Methods of Testing Impact of the Strength of Soldering (납착강도 충격시험 평가법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sa-Hak
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1999
  • So far, I Conducted an examination with focus on the type, characteristic, and test methods of impact test. which is a type of mechanical that evaluate materials. As mentioned previously, in testing soldering strength of soldering is the load when the object under experiment is broken down with the result of flexibility test or peel test. In this method, a hevay load is necessary until alloy of parent metal is bended, if the alloy of the parent metal has a large mechanical quality(peel strength or resisting power). Once the alloy of the parent metal is bended, however, it tends to come into pieces abruply form the part where soldered. Therefore, a metal has a high breakdown value if the degree of strength of its parent metal is high even if the result of measurement indicates otherwise. Thus, the result of the test did not correspond to the clinical result. Therefore, this study concludes as the following from a test of strength of soldering by mean of conducting an impact test, which is a type of mechanical evaluation methods : 1. Among various impact tests, a charpy thpe is more appropriate than the izod type in testing strength of soldering. 2. As far as test piece is concerned, to use subsized impact test piece is appropriate in the impact test in that it does not have notch. 3. In the matter of analysis, it is appropriate to measure absorbing energy which results from rupture of test piece.

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A Report on Test Results of Fusible-Link Type Heat Responsive Links (Fusible Link Type 감열체 성능시험보고)

  • Gwon, O-Seung
    • Fire Protection Technology
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    • s.10
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1991
  • This report is explained about test results of heat responsive links for fire protection service, such as fire dampers and fire doors, automatic fire suppression systems and so forth. The testing program was progressed divided by two testing items, external appearance test and performance test. The object of this report is present the problem which appear from the analysis of test results.

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Comparison of Efficiency of Learning Descriptive Statistics with Computer Software (소프트웨어를 이용한 기술통계 교육의 효과 비교)

  • 송필원
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2003
  • This study is a research about the effect on achievement, retention and attitude of learning descriptive statistics with the computer software. For this study, 60 students are randomly divided two groups, one is an experimental group using software, the other one is a control group using lecture type of learning statistics. For the analysis, both groups are divided three subgroups according to mathematical ability. Also the topic "descriptive statistics" is divided by 5 subtopics. The test is divided three parts(computation, concept and application) according to knowledge type. The attitude toward statistics is investgated with questionaire and interview with both groups. The achievement test is taken after 8 class periods. The retention test were administered together six weeks after achievement test. The experimental group achieved significantly better than in concept type while the control group performed significantly better than the experimental group in computation type. With respect to the attitude toward statistics, lower ability students may have been negatively affected by the use of software.

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