• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two-degree-of-freedom control systems

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Robust control system design for a flexible arm by a two-degree-of-freedom compensator

  • Shimomoto, Y.;Kobayashi, T.;Miyaura, S.;Ishimatsu, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1993
  • This paper is concerned with a two-degree-offreedom control system design for a flexible arm, a two-degree-of-frecdom control system can achieve a robust stability specification and a control performance specification independently. By this property we improve the control performance with maintaining the same robust stability level as that of the onc-dcgree-of-freedom control system. At First we design a two-degree-of-fteedom control system which includes a feedforward controller and a feedback controller. The feedforward controller can be given by specifying a transfer function of a dcsired closed-loop model. We obtain a feedback controller by solving a mixed sensitivity problem. Several numerical results show that two-degree-of-freedom control systems acheive a better control performance than that of one-degree-of-freedom control systems.

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Two-Degree-of-Freedom PID Controllers

  • Araki, Mituhiko;Taguchi, Hidefumi
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2003
  • Important results about two-degree-of-freedom PID controllers are surveyed for the tutorial purpose, including equivalent transformations, various explanations about the effect of the two-degree-of-freedom structure, relation to the preceded-derivative PID and the I-PD controllers, and an optimal tuning method.

Two-Degree-of Freedom Fuzzy Neural Network Control System And Its Application To Vehicle Control

  • Sekine, Satoshi;Yamaguchi, Toru;Tamagawa, Kouichirou;Endo, Tunekazu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1121-1124
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    • 1993
  • We propose two-degree-of-freedom fuzzy neural network control systems. It has a hierarchical structure of two sets of control knowledge, thus it is easy to extract and refine fuzzy rules before and after the operation has started, and the number of fuzzy rules is reduced. In addition an example application of automatic vehicle operation is reported and its usefulness is shown simulation.

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A study on the control-in-the-small characteristics of a planar parallel mechanism (평면형 병렬 메카니즘의 국소적 제어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Whee-kuk;Cho, Whang;Kim, Jae-Seoub
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.360-371
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, output precision characteristics of a planar 6 degree-of-freedom parallel mechanisms are investigated, where the 6 degree-of-freedom mechanism is formed by adding an additional link along with an actuated joint in each serial subchain of the planar 3 degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism. Kinematic analysis for the parallel mechanism is performed, and its first-order kinematic characteristics are examined via kinematic isotropic index, maximum and minimum input-output velocity transmission ratios of the mechanisms. Based on this analysis, two types of planar 6 degrees-of-freedom parallel manipulators are selected. Then, dynamic characteristics of the two selected planar 6 degree-of-freedom parallel mechanisms, via Frobenius norms of inertia matrix and power modeling array, are investigated to compare the magnitudes of required control efforts of both three large actuators and three small actuators when the link lengths of three additional links are changed. It can be concluded from the analysis results that each of these two planar 6 degrees-of-freedom parallel mechanisms has an excellent control-in-the-small characteristics and therefore, it can be very effectively employed as a high-precision macro-micro manipulator when both its link lengths and locations of small and large actuators are properly chosen.

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Generalized predictive control based on the parametrization of two-degree-of-freedom control systems

  • Naganawa, Akihiro;Obinata, Goro;Inooka, Hikaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1995
  • We propose a new design method for a generalized predictive control (GPC) system based on the parametrization of two-degree-of freedom control systems. The objective is to design the GPC system which guarantees the stability of the control system for a perturbed plant. The design procedure of our proposed method consists of three steps. First, we design a basic controller for a nominal plant using the LQG method and parametrize a whole control system. Next, we identify the deviation between the perturbed plant and the nominal one using a closed-loop identification method and design a free parameter of parametrization to stabilize the closed-loop system. Finally, we design a feedforward controller so as to incorporate GPC technique into our controller structure. A numerical example is presented to show the effectiveness of our proposed method.

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Autopilot Design with Two Degree of Freedom $H_{\infty}$ Control Method (2자유도 $H_{\infty}$제어기를 이용한 비행체 자동조종장치 설계)

  • 최광진;황준하;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1304-1307
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a robust Two Degree of Freedom (TDF) $H_{\infty}$ controllers for a missile system. The feedback controller is designed to meet robust stability and disturbance rejection specifications while the prefilter is used to improve the robust model matching properties of the closed loop system. As the perturbed model, we use the normalized coprim factor perturbations. These controllers are designed using $H_{\infty}$ optimization procedures, and applied to a missile model via simulation.

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Optimal configurations for redundant two-degree of freedom sensor systems (2-자유도 중첩센서의 최적배치)

  • 정도형;이장규;박찬국;박흥원;정태호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 1991
  • Optimal configurations for redundant TDOF (Two Degree Of Freedom) sensor systems are proposed. The determinant of error covariance matrix is used as the performance index, and optimal configurations for 2 TDOF sensor system and 3 TDOF sensor system are evaluated by minimizing the index.

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Robust $H^{\infty}$ Performance Controller Design with Parameter Uncertainty and Unmodeled Dynamics (파라미터 불확실성 및 모델 불확실성에 대한 $H^{\infty}$ 견실성능 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Kap-Rai;Oh, Do-Chang;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1997
  • The method of designing robust two degree of freedom(2 DOF) controllers for linear systems with parameter uncertainties and unmodeled dynamics is presented in this paper. Robust performance condition that accounts for robust model matching of closed loop system and disturbance rejection is derived. Using the robust performance condition, the feedback controller is designed to meet robust stability and disturbance rejection specifications, while prefilter is used to improve the robust model matching properties. The $H^{\infty}$ and $\mu$ controller for six degree of freedom vehicle with parameter variations are designed and compared. Simulations for hydrodynamic parameter variations and disturbance are presented to demonstrate the achievement of good robust performance.

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Microcontroller based split mass resonant sensor for absolute and differential sensing

  • Uma, G.;Umapathy, M.;Kumar, K. Suneel;Suresh, K.;Josephine, A. Maria
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 2009
  • Two degrees of freedom resonant systems are employed to improve the resonant property of resonant sensor, as compared to a single degree of freedom resonant system. This paper presents design, development and testing of two degrees of freedom resonant sensor. To measure absolute mass, cantilever shaped two different masses (smaller/absorber mass and bigger/drive mass) with identical resonant frequency are mechanically linked to form 2 - Degree-of-Freedom (DOF) resonator which exhibits higher amplitude of displacement at the smaller mass. The same concept is extended for measuring differential quantity, by having two bigger mass and one smaller mass. The main features of this work are the 3 - DOF resonator for differential detection and the microcontroller based closed loop electronics for resonant sensor with piezoelectric sensing and excitation. The advantage of using microcontroller is that the method can be easily extended for any range of measurand.

Two-Degree-of-Freedom Controller Designed by Coefficient Diagram Method

  • Isarakorn, Don;Suksariwattanagul, Napatpong;Benjanarasuth, Taworn;Ngamwiwit, Jongkol;Komine, Noriyuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with a design method of two-degree-of-freedom controller by Coefficient Diagram Method (CDM). The two-degree-of-freedom control system satisfies both of tracking and disturbance rejection performances, but requires tuning of many parameters. By the proposed design method, these parameters can be obtained properly without any adjustment. Furthermore, the tracking and disturbance rejection performances can be simultaneously designed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by the simulation.

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