• Title/Summary/Keyword: True color image

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Generating a True Color Image with Data from Scanning White-Light Interferometry by Using a Fourier Transform

  • Kim, Jin-Yong;Kim, Seungjae;Kim, Min-Gyu;Pahk, Heui Jae
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.408-414
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we propose a method to generate a true color image in scanning white-light interferometry (SWLI). Previously, a true color image was obtained by using a color camera, or an RGB multichannel light source. Here we focused on acquiring a true color image without any hardware changes in basic SWLI, in which a monochrome camera is utilized. A Fourier transform method was used to obtain the spectral intensity distributions of the light reflected from the sample. RGB filtering was applied to the intensity distributions, to determine RGB values from the spectral intensity. Through color corrections, a true color image was generated from the RGB values. The image generated by the proposed method was verified on the basis of the RGB distance and peak signal-to-noise ratio analysis for its effectiveness.

The Generation of SPOT True Color Image Using Neural Network Algorithm

  • Chen, Chi-Farn;Huang, Chih-Yung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.940-942
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    • 2003
  • In an attempt to enhance the visual effect of SPOT image, this study develops a neural network algorithm to transform SPOT false color into simulated true color. The method has been tested using Landsat TM and SPOT images. The qualitative and quantitative comparisons indicate that the striking similarity can be found between the true and simulated true images in terms of the visual looks and the statistical analysis.

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A Double-channel Four-band True Color Night Vision System

  • Jiang, Yunfeng;Wu, Dongsheng;Liu, Jie;Tian, Kuo;Wang, Dan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.608-618
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    • 2022
  • By analyzing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) theory of the conventional true color night vision system, we found that the output image SNR is limited by the wavelength range of the system response λ1 and λ2. Therefore, we built a double-channel four-band true color night vision system to expand the system response to improve the output image SNR. In the meantime, we proposed an image fusion method based on principal component analysis (PCA) and nonsubsampled shearlet transform (NSST) to obtain the true color night vision images. Through experiments, a method based on edge extraction of the targets and spatial dimension decorrelation was proposed to calculate the SNR of the obtained images and we calculated the correlation coefficient (CC) between the edge graphs of obtained and reference images. The results showed that the SNR of the images of four scenes obtained by our system were 125.0%, 145.8%, 86.0% and 51.8% higher, respectively, than that of the conventional tri-band system and CC was also higher, which demonstrated that our system can get true color images with better quality.

Comparison of Visualization Enhancement Techniques for Himawari-8 / AHI-based True Color Image Production (Himawari-8/AHI 기반 True color 영상 생산을 위한 시각화 향상 기법 비교 연구)

  • Han, Hyeon-Gyeong;Lee, Kyeong-Sang;Choi, Sungwon;Seo, Minji;Jin, Donghyun;Seong, Noh-hun;Jung, Daeseong;Kim, Honghee;Han, Kyung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2019
  • True color images display colors similar to natural colors. This has the advantage that it is possible to monitor rapidly the complex earth atmosphere phenomenon and the change of the surface type. Currently, various organizations are producing true color images. In Korea, it is necessary to produce true color images by replacing generations with next generation weather satellites. Therefore, in this study, visual enhancement for true color image production was performed using Top of Atmosphere (TOA) data of Advanced Himawari Imager (AHI) sensor mounted on Himawari-8 satellite. In order to improve the visualization, we performed two methods of Nonlinear enhancement and Histogram equalization. As a result, Histogram equalization showed a strong bluish image in the region over $70^{\circ}$ Solar Zenith Angle (SZA) compared to the Nonlinear enhancement and nonlinear enhancement technique showed a reddish vegetation area.

Analysis on optical property in the South Sea of Korea by using Satellite Image : Study of Case on red tide occurrence in August 2013 (위성영상을 활용한 한국 남해의 광학적 특성 연구 : 2013년 8월 발생한 적조 사례를 중심으로)

  • Bak, Su-Ho;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.723-728
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    • 2016
  • This study is analyzed the optical property of red tide pixel by using Landsat-7 ETM+, Landsat-8 OLI and COMS/GOCI image. In order to sample red tide pixel, Landsat-7, 8 true color image were used and obtained coordinate of red tide pixel in the true color image. Normalized water leaving radiance(nLw) and absorption coefficient were obtained from GOCI image in the same coordinate of the true color image. When red tide was not occurred the main absorption range was 412nm and 660nm but when red tide occurred it was 660nm and absorption coefficient in 412nm are drastically reduced. It made no difference of nLw spectrum between red tide pixel and non red tide pixel in nLw, but the absolute value of nLw was low than non red tide pixel, especially 660nm and 680nm wavelength sharply decrease.

Temperature field measurement of convective flow in a Hele-Shaw Cell with TLC and color image processing (TLC와 컬러화상처리를 이용한 Hele-Shaw Cell 내부 대류 온도장 측정)

  • Yun, Jeong-Hwan;Do, Deok-Hui;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1114-1122
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    • 1996
  • Variation of temperature field in a Hele-Shaw convection cell was measured by using a HSI true color image processing system and TLC(Thermochromic Liquid Crystal) solution. The relationship between the hue value of TLC color image and real temperature was obtained and this calibration result was used to measure the true temperature. The temperature field in the Hele-Shaw convection cell shows periodic characteristics of 45 sec at Ra = 9.3 * 10$\^$6/. The temperature field measurement technique developed in this study was proved to be a useful and powerful tool for analyzing the unsteady thermal fluid flows.

A Compression Method for the True Color Images Using the Similarities of Data (데이타의 유사성을 이용한 실제 색상 화상의 압축 기법)

  • Kim, Tai-Yun;Song, Gil-Yeong;Jo, Gwang-Mun;Choe, Chang-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.398-408
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    • 1994
  • It is true color that is allocated 1 byte to three basic colors, red, green, and blue in order to represent a pixel of an image. It is a merit that almost all colors are representable by using the true color. However, it requires a lot of storages. An efficient image compression method is necessary. Most of the existing compression methods have not considered the characteristics of the true color images. Therefore, the efficient compression has been almost impossible. The differences of each pixel and its adjacent pixels in the true color images are few. Only a few bits in 3 bytes data which represent a pixel have different values. But the different bits are scattered in 3 bytes, so efficient compression results are not achieved. Therefore, in the study it is shown that the similarities of data are increased by relocating the data structures of true color images. And an efficient compression strategy which uses the similarities of data is proposed.

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Color image quantization using color activity weighted distortion measure of human vision (인간 시각의 칼라 활성 가중 왜곡 척도를 이용한 칼라 영상 양자화)

  • 김경만;이응주;박양우;이채수;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 1996
  • Color image quantization is a process of selecting a set of colors to display an image with some representative colors without noticeable perceived difference. It is very important in many applications to display a true color image in a low cost color monitor or printer. the basic problem is how to display 224 colors with 256 or less colors, called color palette. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to design the 256 or less size color palette by using spatial maskin geffect of HVS and subjective distortion measure weighted by color palette by using spatial masking effect of HVS and subjective distortion measure weighted by color activity in 4*4 local region in any color image. The proposed algorithm consists of octal prequantization and subdivision quantization processing step using the distortion measure and modified Otsu's between class variance maximization method. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has higher visual quality and needs less consuming time than conventional algorithms.

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Facial Region Tracking by Infra-red and CCD Color Image (CCD 컬러 영상과 적외선 영상을 이용한 얼굴 영역 검출)

  • Yoon, T.H.;Kim, K.S.;Han, M.H.;Shin, S.W.;Kim, I.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the automatic tracking algorithm tracing a human face is proposed by using YCbCr color coordinated information and its thermal properties expressed in terms of thermal indexes in an infra-red image. The facial candidates are separately estimated in CbCr color and infra-red domain, respectively with applying the morphological image processing operations and the geometrical shape measures for fitting the elliptical features of a human face. The identification of a true face is accomplished by logical 'AND' operation between the refined image in CbCr color and infra-red domain.

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Facial Region Tracking by Utilizing Infra-Red and CCD Color Image (CCD 컬러 영상과 적외선 영상을 이용한 얼굴 영역 검출)

  • Kim K. S.;Lee J. W.;Yoon T. H.;Han M. H.;Shin S. W.;Kim I. Y.;Song C. G.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.577-579
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the automatic tracking algorithm tracing a human face is proposed by using YCbCr color coordinated information and its thermal properties expressed in terms of thermal indexes in an infra-red image. The facial candidates are separately estimated in CbCr color and infra-red domain, respectively with applying the morphological image processing operations and the geometrical shape measures for fitting the elliptical features of a human face. The identification of a true face is accomplished by logical 'AND' operation between the refined image in CbCr color and infra-red domain.