• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transportation energy system

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Steady State Analysis for Power System of HSR with Active Transformer

  • Kim, Wook-Won;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Shin, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, new electric railway feeding system which has active transformer is modeled for evaluating the steady state analysis using PSCAD/EMTDC. Equivalent models including power supply, feeder, train and transformers are proposed for simplifying the model of the feeding system in high speed electric railway. In case study, simulation results applied to proposed model are compared with the conventional and new systems through the catenary voltage, three-phase voltage of PCC (Point of Common Coupling) and the efficiency of regenerative braking energy.

A Study on the Heating System of a Vinyl House using Hardwood Charcoal Kiln Heat-Source (참숯가마 열원을 활용한 비닐하우스 난방설비에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yongha;Kim, Beom-jae
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the study on applications of a surplus heat source. The heat is generated while hardwood charcoals are produced. We measure the temperature of the generated heat and analyze whether it can heat water or not. The analytic results show that the generated heat is useful as one of heat sources. In agricultural methods using a vinyl house, heating expenses will be saved by 10~20% when the surplus heat source is used.

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A Study on the Drag Reduction by an Additives in Cylindrical Vertical Tube (수직원형관에서 첨가제에 따른 마찰저항 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, K.O.;Kim, J.G.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2000
  • When the liquid with the additive of ppm unit of a polymer flows, the pressure drop can be manifestly decreased compared to that of pure liquid: that's the drag reduction. This method is that a small amount of a polymer which doesn't make the transformation of the properties of the working fluid is dissolved into the working fluid, the links of chains of the polymer do a buffer action to the molecules of the working fluid which come out between near the wall of the pipe and the interface, so that the pressure drop is dramatically decreased. When we transport the fluid, therefore, we can save a lot of pumping power, or we can increase the transportation capacity with using the same transportation equipment. But when a polymer solution is also flowing in the fluid transportation system, the degradation which have a very close relation with the phenomena of the drag reduction occurs necessarily. When adding polymer to reduce the drag in two phase flow system, It is impossible to find some studies. This study is focussing on a searching examination for the experimental study considering the mechanical degradation in the closed tow phase system to find out the conditions which could improve the pump capacity.

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Analysis of Back-to-back Refueling for Heavy Duty Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles Using Hydrogen Refueling Stations Based on Cascade System (캐스케이드 시스템 기반 수소 충전소를 이용한 대형 수소 연료 전지 차량 연속 충전 분석)

  • GYU SEOK SHIM;BYUNG HEUNG PARK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2024
  • Hydrogen utilization in the transportation sector, which relies on fossil fuels, can significantly reduce greenhouse gas by using to hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, and its adoption depends performance of hydrogen refueling station. The present study developed a model to simulate the back-to-back filling process of heavy duty hydrogen fuel cell vehicles at hydrogen refueling stations using a cascade method. And its quantitatively evaluated hydrogen refueling station performance by simulating various mass flow rates and storage tank capacity combinations, analyzing vehicle state of charge (SOC) of vehicles. In the cascade refueling system, the capacity of the high-pressure storage tank was found to have the greatest impact on the reduction of filling time and improvement of efficiency.

Study on Heat Storage and Transportation System for Recovering Non-using Low-temperature Heat (폐열회수 증대를 위한 열운송 축열 시스템 특성 연구)

  • Oh, Changyong;Im, Hongseop;Kim, Insu
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2014
  • Non-used waste heat has recently been paid special attention due to several global warming regulation and energy cost rising. In this study, therefore, thermal energy storage system which uses a solid type heat media has been investigated about the possibility of heat accumulation and heat release for thermal energy storage system. 35kWh of bench-scale thermal storage system was used to investigate the characteristics of the solid type heat media. From the result, it is shown that a solid type heat media should be divided to supply constant heat to the customers' side. It is also shown the flow direction should be considered to reduce temperature difference between top and bottom sides in the thermal storage system.

A review of the characteristics related to the platform design, transportation and installation of floating offshore wind turbine systems with a tension-leg platform (인장각형 부유식 해상풍력발전시스템의 하부 플랫폼 설계 및 운송·설치 관련 특성 고찰)

  • Hyeonjeong Ahn;Yoon-Jin Ha;Ji-Yong Park;Kyong-Hwan Kim
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2023
  • In this study, research and empirical cases of floating offshore wind turbine systems with a tension-leg platform are investigated, and hydrodynamic and structural characteristics according to platform shapes and characteristics during transportation and installation are confirmed. Most platforms are composed of pontoons or corner columns, and these are mainly located below the waterline to minimize the impact of breaking waves and supplement the lack of buoyancy of the center column. These pontoons and corner columns are designed with a simple shape to reduce manufacturing and assembly costs, and some platforms additionally have reinforcements such as braces to improve structural strength. Most of the systems are assembled in the yard and then moved by tugboat and installed, and some platforms have been developed with a dedicated barge for simultaneous assembly, transportation and installation. In this study, we intend to secure the basic data necessary for the design, transportation, and installation procedures of floating offshore wind turbine systems with a tension-leg platform.

Fuel consumption effects of transportation improvement options using mesoscopic traffic simulator (메조모형 시뮬레이터를 이용한 교통운영방식의 연료소모량 분석)

  • 최기주;이건영;오세창
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2002
  • To evaluate the effects of transportation system operation, usually measures of effectiveness(MOE) such as travel time, space mean speed, stop/delay ratio have been used. But, energy consumption as well as the existing MOE in transportation receives more attention as an alternative MOE in transportation operation. The purpose of this study is a development of procedure, which could measure the relative energy consumption for each alternative and compare the results. A mesoscopic simulator called INTEGRATION is used to evaluate the operation of high occupancy vehicle lane, signal optimization, lane expansion, and the application of ITS. Among those, the application of ITS shows the greatest effectiveness in energy reduction, and then lane expansion, signal optimization, and the operation of high occupancy vehicle lane in the order named. Because we don't consider the characteristics of vehicle class, Potential demand and the simulation time is just for an hour. it is recommended that a procedure for precise economic analysis and an improvement in methodology are needed in the future for the expanded application of this study.

A Study on the Cooling Load Generation for Efficient Energy Management (냉방부하 수요 창출을 통한 효율적 에너지 관리방안 연구)

  • Woo, Nam-Sub;Kim, Yong-Ki;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1007-1012
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    • 2008
  • Demand for the highly efficient and high performance urban energy supply system having been continuously increased according to the rise of quality of life and continuously increased energy cost all over the world. The district heating and cooling system is very effective way for energy saving, cost reduction, and demand side management of energy. There are several district cooling supply technologies such as chilled water direct transportation, installation of absorption type chiller in the user side, and desiccant cooling. This study investigates the advantage and technical problems of each district cooling technology. Also, it is necessary political and financial support system for the extension of district cooling system.

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On the Optimal Routing for City-Wide Synchronous PRT (도심지 서비스를 위한 Synchronous PRT의 최적경로설정)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there are environmental issues for sustainable transportation system to pursue the energy-efficient and environment-friendly public urban transit. These transportation system needs to offer demand-oriented high-quality service being on the same level with cab service for urban space. PRT(Personal Rapid Transit), small track-guided vehicle, is repeatedly mentioned as a possible alternative for the new urban public transportion system, but but there are not many researches on the operational optimal routing for PRT network. In this paper, the concept of PRT and general optimal routing methods are reviewed. And we suggest the optimal routing method for city-wide PRT network with multi-vehicles and stations, junctions and directional arcs. Futher research directions for PRT routing are presented.

An Experimental Study on Plant Factory System Applied Photovoltaic System and LED Lighting (태양전지와 LED 조명을 이용한 가정용식물공장 시스템 실증시험)

  • Yang, Jun-Woo;Chung, Dong-Yeol;Kim, Jeong-Yeol;Peck, Jong-Hyeon
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2013
  • Plant factory industry as a new agriculture is in the spotlight. In this paper, we experimented plant factory applied photovoltaic system and LED lighting. For growing the plant, red, blue and white LED were placed into 1:4:3. Electric power generated by the photovoltaic system was supplied on DC power supply instead of AC. The designed and experimented power generation amount per day of photovoltaic system were 2,860 Wh and 2,272 Wh respectively. Plant has not been grown at the dead space of LED lighting so it is required to array LED lighting.

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