• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제30권7A호
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• pp.568-577
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 시공간 블록 부호화한 공간 다중화 시스템에서 수신안테나의 수를 송신 안테나 수의 반을 사용했을 경우, 감소하는 비트 오류 성능을 개선하기 위해, 채널 상태와 관련한 귀환 정보를 이용하여 각 송신 안테나마다 적응적으로 전송률을 할당하고 전력을 제어하는 시스템을 제안하곤 그 성능을 분석한다. 성능 분석 결과, 8개의 송신 안테나와 4개의 수신 안테나를 사용한 경우, 안테나 쌍마다 전송률과 전력을 할당하는 간단한 알고리즘을 이용하면, 동일한 전송률과 전력을 사용한 개루프 방식에 비하여, BER이 10$^{-3}$인 구간에서 약 4.5dB의 성능이 향상하는 것을 알 수 있다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.319-333
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• 2022

In order to enhance system energy efficiency, bidirectional link resource allocation strategy in GFDM-based multiuser SWIPT systems is proposed. In the downlink channel, each SWIPT user applies power splitting (PS) receiver structure in information decoding (ID) and non-linear energy harvesting (EH). In the uplink channel, information transmission power is originated from the harvested energy. An optimization problem is constructed to maximize weighted sum ID achievable rates in the downlink and uplink channels via bidirectional link power allocation as well as subcarriers and subsymbols scheduling. To solve this non-convex optimization problem, Lagrange duality method, sub-gradient-based method and greedy algorithm are adopted respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed strategy is superior to the fixed subcarrier scheme regardless of the weighting coefficients. It is superior to the heuristic algorithm in larger weighting coefficients scenario.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.1357-1372
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• 2017

Energy harvesting techniques, particularly radio frequency energy harvesting (RF-EH) techniques, which are known to provide feasible solutions to enhance the performance of energy constrained wireless communication systems, have gained increasing attention. In this paper, we consider a wireless-powered cooperative communication network (WPCCN) for transferring energy in the downlink and forwarding signals in the uplink. The objective is to maximize the average transmission rate of the system, subject to the total network power constraint. We formulate such a problem as a form of wireless energy transmission based on resource allocation that searches for the joint subcarrier pairing and the time and power allocation, and this can be solved by using a dual approach. Simulation results show that the proposed joint optimal scheme can efficiently improve system performance with an increase in the number of subcarriers and relays.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제10권10호
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• pp.4661-4680
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• 2016

Cognitive radio (CR) technology is an effective solution to the spectrum scarcity issue. Collaborative spectrum sensing is known as a promising technique to improve the performance of spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks (CRNs). However, collaborative spectrum sensing is vulnerable to spectrum data falsification (SSDF) attack, where malicious users (MUs) may send false sensing data to mislead other secondary users (SUs) to make an incorrect decision about primary user (PUs) activity, which is one of the key adversaries to the performance of CRNs. In this paper, we propose a coalition based malicious users detection (CMD) algorithm to detect the malicious user in CRNs. The proposed CMD algorithm can efficiently detect MUs base on the Geary'C theory and be modeled as a coalition formation game. Specifically, SSDF attack is one of the key issues to affect the resource allocation process. Focusing on the security issues, in this paper, we analyze the power allocation problem with MUs, and propose MUs detection based power allocation (MPA) algorithm. The MPA algorithm is divided into two steps: the MUs detection step and the optimal power allocation step. Firstly, in the MUs detection step, by the CMD algorithm we can obtain the MUs detection probability and the energy consumption of MUs detection. Secondly, in the optimal power allocation step, we use the Lagrange dual decomposition method to obtain the optimal transmission power of each SU and achieve the maximum utility of the whole CRN. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed CMD and MPA scheme can achieve a considerable performance improvement in MUs detection and power allocation.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.38-42
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• 2018

In this paper, we consider measurement allocation problem in a spatially correlated sensor field. Our goal is to determine the probability of each sensor's being measured based on its contribution to the estimation reliability; it is desirable that a sensor improving the estimation reliability is measured more frequently. We consider a spatial correlation model of a sensor field reflecting transmission power limit, noise in measurement and transmission channel, and channel attenuation. Then the estimation reliability is defined distortion error between event source and its estimation at sink. Motivated by the correlation nature, we model the measurement allocation problem into a cooperative game, and then quantify each sensor's contribution using Shapley value. Against the intractability in the computation of exact Shapley value, we deploy a randomized method that enables to compute the approximate Shapley value within a reasonable time. Besides, we envisage a measurement scheduling achieving the balance between network lifetime and estimation reliability.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.3256-3274
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• 2022

With the rapid development of information and communications technology, the construction of efficient, reliable, and safe Internet of Things (IoT) is an inevitable trend in order to meet high-quality demands for the forthcoming 6G communications. In this paper, we study a secure intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted IoT system where malicious eavesdropper trying to sniff out the desired information from the transmission links between the IRS and legitimate IoT devices. We discuss the system overall performance and propose a hybrid resource allocation scheme for maximizing the secrecy capacity and secrecy energy efficiency. In order to achieve the trade-off between transmission reliability, communication security, and energy efficiency, we develop a quantum-inspired marine predator algorithm (QMPA) for realizing rational configuration of system resources and prevent from eavesdropping. Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the QMPA over other strategies. It is also indicated that proper IRS deployment and power allocation are beneficial for the enhancement of system overall capacity.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.295-302
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• 2014

OFDM 전송방식에서는 여러 개의 부반송파를 사용하여 데이터를 전송한다. 그러므로 송신 비선형 전력증폭기와 반송파 주파수편차에 의하여 부반송파 간 간섭이 발생된다. 또한 OFDM 신호가 도플러 시변 페이딩 채널을 통하여 전송될 때 부반송파 간 간섭이 발생된다. 이러한 부반송파 간섭으로 인하여 수신기에서 비트 오류율이 증가된다. LTE와 WiMAX 표준방식에서는 서로 다른 부반송파 할당방식이 사용되고 있다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 비선형 전력증폭기, 반송파 주파수편차의 영향을 고려하여, 송신 신호가 다중경로 도플러 페이딩 채널을 통하여 전송될 때, 부반송파 할당방식에 따른 OFDM 시스템의 데이터 비트 오류율 성능을 분석한다.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.735-738
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• 2019

Recently, orthogonal non-orthogonal multiple access (O NOMA) with polar on-off keying (POOK) has been proposed to mitigate the severe effect of the superposition. However, it is observed that the performance of the O NOMA strong channel user is better than that of the perfect successive interference cancellation (SIC), i.e., the performance of a single user transmission with binary phase shift keying (BPSK). Can the performance of the BPSK modulation be better that that of itself? It is not normal. It should be clearly understood theoretically, with the ultimate bound, i.e., the channel capacity. This paper proves that the channel capacity of the O NOMA strong channel user is non-zero with zero power allocation. Thus, it is shown that the interference is transformed effectively into the meaningful signal.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제38권6호
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• pp.1153-1162
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• 2016

This paper addresses the resource allocation (RA) problem in multi-cell cognitive radio networks. Besides the interference power threshold to limit the interference on primary users PUs caused by cognitive users CUs, a proportional fairness constraint is used to guarantee fairness among multiple cognitive cells and the impact of imperfect spectrum sensing is taken into account. Additional constraints in typical real communication scenarios are also considered-such as a transmission power constraint of the cognitive base stations, unique subcarrier allocation to at most one CU, and others. The resulting RA problem belongs to the class of NP-hard problems. A computationally efficient optimal algorithm cannot therefore be found. Consequently, we propose a suboptimal RA algorithm composed of two modules: a subcarrier allocation module implemented by the immune algorithm, and a power control module using an improved sub-gradient method. To further enhance algorithm performance, these two modules are executed successively, and the sequence is repeated twice. We conduct extensive simulation experiments, which demonstrate that our proposed algorithm outperforms existing algorithms.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제30권4A호
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• pp.282-287
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• 2005

송신다이버시티 시스템에 사용되는 시공간 블록부호(space time block code)는 송신안테나가 2개보다 많은 경우 최대 전송률과 최대 다이버시티 이득을 동시에 제공할 수 없다. 송신안테나가 4개인 경우 최대 전송률을 제공하면서 간섭을 최소화하는 준직교성 블록부호가 있다. 최근에는 준직교성에 의해 발생하는 블록부호의 간섭을 제거하는 단순상관제거 알고리즘이 제안되어 최대전송률과 최대 다이버시티 이득을 얻을 수 있게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 신호의 전송전력을 다르게 할당하고 수신단에서의 빼기 연산에 의한 간단한 간섭제거로 잡음 증가 없이 성능을 개선하는 복호화 과정을 제안한다.