• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission method

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CORRECTION METHOD OF ESTIMATED INSERTION-LOSS WITH FLOW

  • Nishimura, Tsuyoshi;Usagawa, Tsuyoshi;Ebata, Masanao
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.746-751
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    • 1994
  • The four-terminal transmission matrix method has been widely used to estimate the insertion-loss. However, the predictins using the equations in the four-terminal transmission matrix method do not reflect a practical phenomenon accurately, In this paper, the correction method to derive the insertion-loss for a constant sound pressure source is presented. The method of correction to the four-terminal transmission matrix method was proposed by rewriting the real and imaginary parts as they depend solely on the flow velocity. Then the result was compensated for by adding the component of the temperature gradient.

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Reliability Differentiated Transmission Pricing (계통 신뢰도를 고려한 송전요율산정 방안)

  • Lee, Won-Goo;Kim, Bal-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1256-1258
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    • 1999
  • Electric industry has been the object of major reforms in many countries. These reforms are aimed at attaining efficiency through competition. Thus network companies do not charge transmission cost for line user the same as method at past. This paper presents a transmission cost allocation through reliability differentiated transmission pricing in competitive electric industry. The proposed method considers only the line capacity affecting the reliability of transmission pricing under normal state and contingency state.

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A Study on Simulation of Shift Sensitivity of Small Forklift Transmission using Direct Control Method (직접제어 방식을 이용한 소형 지게차 변속감도 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Y.M.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • The transmission control method of a small forklift is classified into a pilot control method and a direct control method. In the pilot control method, the complex hydraulic circuit consists of many components, making the production process too costly and time consuming. The direct control method contains fewer components that can be configured to simple hydraulic circuits. As another advantage, the input profile easily changes the shift sensitivity of the transmission. Therefore, this research considers the characteristics of the direct control method in the development of hydraulic system design. This paper will present a simulation of the direct control transmission using AMESim. First, modeling of the direct control method is obtained and simulated with real parameters. The simulation results then are carried out and compared with the experimental results to verify and analyze the characteristics of the direct control method.

Efficient Method for Exchanging Data between DDS Middlewares based on Adaptive Packet Transmission (적응형 패킷 전송에 기반한 DDS 미들웨어 간의 효율적인 데이터 교환 방법)

  • Ahn, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1229-1234
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyze the problems that the DDS middleware, which is a standard data-centric communication interface, uses the fixed packet transmission method by the pre-defined protocol for exchanging data packets. The packet transmission method selected in a fixed manner cannot handle appropriately the increasing of resource overhead in an environment where the load of the DDS network changes dynamically. If the load on the node and network exceeds the threshold, the performance of the packet transmission may be degraded rapidly. This results in a failure of ensuring the real-time characteristic of DDS middleware. To solve this problem, we propose the scheme of the adaptive packet transmission for adjusting the transmission method in real-time based on the overhead on the DDS network.

A Overlay Transmission Method of End-to-end Host for Transmission Rate Improvement (전송률 향상을 위한 종단간 호스트의 오버레이 전송 기법)

  • Koo, Myung-Mo;Jeong, Won-Chang;Kim, Sang-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.4 s.36
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an overlay transmission method of end-to-end host to solve decrease in transmission rate caused by congestion in the application using multicast. In this proposed method, we've selected an overlay end-to-end host (OEH) for overcast transmission for each node, and the OEH can transmit duplicative packets. When the loss rate is more than the overcast threshold, the receivers of node in congestion are dropping from current layers and the OEH of lower nodes can request overcast transmission to OEH of non-congestion nodes for receiveing packets. In simulation results, it was known that the proposed method improves transmission rates over those of existing methods.

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Dynamic Line Rating Prediction in Overhead Transmission Lines Using Artificial Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 송전선 허용용량 예측기법)

  • Noh, Shin-Eui;Kim, Yi-Gwhan;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Il-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2014
  • With the increase of demand for electricity power, new construction and expansion of transmission lines for transport have been required. However, it has been difficult to be realized by such opposition from environmental groups and residents. Therefore, the development of techniques for effective use of existing transmission lines is more needed. In this paper, the major variables to affect the allowable transmission capacity in an overhead transmission lines were selected and the dynamic line rating (DLR) method using artificial neural networks reflecting unique environment-heat properties was proposed. To prove the proposed method, the analyzed results using the artificial neural network were compared with the ones obtained from the existing method. The analyzed results using the proposed method showed an error of 0.9% within ${\pm}$, which was to be practicable.

Transmission System Expansion Planning Considering Outage Cost (공급지장비를 포함한 송전계통계획)

  • Choi, Jae-Seok;Oh, Tae-Gon;Lim, Jin-Taek;Cho, Kyeong-Hee;Jeon, Don-Hoon;Hong, Sung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a method for choosing the best transmission system expansion(TEP) plan considering an annual outage cost and a probabilistic transmission system reliability criterion ($_RLOLE_{TS}$). The objective method minimizes a total cost which are an investment budget for constructing new transmission lines and an annual outage cost, subject to the probabilistic transmission system reliability criterion, which consider the uncertainties of power system facilities. Test results on an existing 21-bus system are included in the paper. It demonstrated the suitability of the proposed method for solving the transmission system expansion planning problem subject to practical future uncertainties.

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Performance Improvement of Message Transmission over TCN(Train Communication Network) (TCN을 통한 메시지 전송 능력 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Myung-ho;Moon Chong-chun;Park Jaehyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.720-726
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    • 2004
  • The data transmission over MVB(Multifunction Vehicle Bus) of TCN(Train Communication Network) is divided into the periodic transmission phase and the sporadic transmission phase. TCN standard recommends the event-polling method as the message transfer in the sporadic phase. However, since the event-polling method does not use pre-scheduling to the priority of the messages, it is inefficient for the real-time systems. To schedule message transmission, a master node should know the priority of message to be transmitted by a slave node prior to the sporadic phase, but the existing TCN standard does not support any protocol for this. This paper proposes the slave frame bit-stuffing algorithm, with which a master node gets the necessary information for scheduling and includes the simulation results of the event-polling method and the proposed algorithm.

Clustering-based Cooperative Routing using OFDM for Supporting Transmission Efficiency in Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks (모바일 무선 센서네트워크에서 전송 효율 향상을 지원하기 위한 OFDM을 사용한 클러스터링 기반의 협력도움 라우팅)

  • Lee, Joo-Sang;An, Beong-Ku
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a Clustering-based Cooperative Routing using OFDM (CCRO) for supporting transmission efficiency in mobile wireless sensor networks. The main features and contributions of the proposed method are as follows. First, the clustering method which uses the location information of nodes as underlying infrastructure for supporting stable transmission services efficiently is used. Second, cluster-based cooperative data transmission method is used for improving data transmission and reliability services. Third, OFDM based data transmission method is used for improving data transmission ratio with channel efficiency. Fourth, we consider realistic approach in the view points of the mobile ad-hoc wireless sensor networks while conventional methods just consider fixed sensor network environments. The performance evaluation of the proposed method is performed via simulation using OPNET and theoretical analysis. The results of performance evaluation show improvement of transmission efficiency.

Duplicate Video Packet Transmission for Packet Loss-resilience (패킷 손실에 강인한 중복 비디오 패킷 전송 기법)

  • Seo Man-keon;Jeong Yo-won;Seo Kwang-deok;Kim Jae-Kyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8C
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    • pp.810-823
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    • 2005
  • The transmission of duplicate packets provides a great loss-resilience without undue time-delay in the video transmission over packet loss networks. But this method generally deteriorates the problem of traffic congestion because of the increased bit-rate required for duplicate transmission. In this paper, we propose an efficient packetization and duplicate transmission of video packets. The proposed method transmits only the video signal with high priority for each video macroblock that is quite small in volume but very important for the reconstruction of the video. The proposed method significantly reduces the required bit-rate for duplicate transmission. An efficient packetization method is also proposed to reduce additional packet overhead which is required for transmitting the duplicate data. The duplicated high priority data of the Previous video slice is transmitted as a Piggyback to the data Packet of the current video slice. It is shown by simulations that the proposed method remarkably improves the packet loss-resilience for video transmission only with small increase of redundant duplicated data for each slice.