• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient stability analysis

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Simple Fuzzy PID Controllers for DC-DC Converters

  • Seo, K.W.;Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 2012
  • A fuzzy PID controller design method is proposed for precise robust control of DC-DC buck converters. The PID parameters are determined reflecting on the common control engineering knowledge that transient performances can be improved if the P and I gains are big and the D gain is small at the beginning. Different from the previous fuzzy control design methods, the proposed method requires no defuzzification module and the global stability of the proposed fuzzy control system can be guaranteed. The proposed fuzzy PID controller is implemented by using a low-cost 8-bit microcontroller, and simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Design and Analysis of Large Capacity Lithium Polymer Battery Charger for Hybrid Electrical Vehicle (HEV용 중대형 2차전지 충전기 설계 및 해석)

  • Oh Dong-Seob;Oh Sung-up;Seong Se-jin;Choi Jae-dong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the paralleled forward converter, that is generally used as the power supply for the low voltage, high current load, is described. The proposed forward converter for battery charging could be provided the power without failure not only in steady state but also in the transient period by the step load variation or the unexpected faults among the converter modules. Each converter nodule designed is operated alone with the self closed controller for the elevation of stability, performance, reliability, and maintainability. The frequency response of the designed converter module is analyzed, and the stability is confirmed in analytic method. And the experiments of the paralleled battery charger are carried out in steady state, in the step load variation.

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A New Excitation Control for Multimachine Power Systems I: Decentralized Nonlinear Adaptive Control Design and Stability Analysis

  • Psillakis Haris E.;Alexandridis Antonio T.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.spc2
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    • pp.278-287
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a new excitation control scheme that improves the transient stability of multi machine power systems is proposed. To this end the backstepping technique is used to transform the system to a suitable partially linear form. On this system, a combination of both feedback linearization and adaptive control techniques are used to confront the nonlinearities. As shown in the paper, the resulting nonlinear control law ensures the uniform boundedness of all the state and estimated variables. Furthermore, it is proven that all the error variables are uniformly ultimately bounded (DUB) i.e. they converge to arbitrarily selected small regions around zero in finite-time. Simulation tests on a two generator infinite bus power system demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Jindo-Cheju HVDC System (진도-제주 HVDC 시스템의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Han;Kim, Chan-Ki;Lee, Seong-Doo;Yoon, Jong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2010
  • In case of connecting the weak AC system, a detailed attentions are needed. In particular, since HVDC system can control the flow of AC network freely, have to contain the range of stability and safe operation range. This paper deals with HVDC control algorithms, which are operated within 1 second on viewpoint of time domain, that is, transient stability. The target of HVDC introduced in this paper is Jindo-Cheju HVDC system, which will be operated at 2011. The introduced algorithm can be actually implemented to Jindo-Cheju HVDC system.

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The Stability Analysis of Power System Installed Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (고온 초전도 한류기가 설치된 전력 시스템의 안정도 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Je;Lee, Chan-Ju;Go, Tae-Guk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 1999
  • The stability of Power system installed Hi-Tc Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) is analyzed as a process of developing SFCL. For investigation, a simple mimic system(only one generator) is assumed and then the circuit with SFCL in that system is solved for transient performance. In case the SFCL is installed in the power system, it protected synchronization more effectively both in symmetrical 3-phase fault and single phase line to ground fault in that the machine remains in synchronism for the more time than of without superconducting fault current limiter. It shows that the superconducting fault current limiter not only limits fault current but also protest synchronism. So for design of this SFCL, its synchronism protection property must be considered.

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A Study on the Operating-Mode Characteristics of Two-Module Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (Two-Module TCSC의 운전모드 특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Gyo-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.1410-1416
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    • 1999
  • This paper aims at investigating the operating-mode characteristics of two-module Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC) as an equivalent of the multi-module TCSC in a simple three-phase power transmission system. The load flow program is developed to analyze the steady-state characteristics of two-module TCSC system and to find the thyristor firing angles for the required real power flow. The stability calculation program is developed with Poincare mapping theory. Simulation studies of the TCSC power transmission system using EMTP are performed to evaluate the transient characteristics of two-module TCSC as a real power flow controller and to rpove the results of the load flow calculation and the stability analysis. In the process of the study, the operating-mode characteristics of two-module TCSC are evaluated and compared to those of single-module TCSC.

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A Study on Development of SVC to Improve Harmonics and Power Factor of Power Plant (발전소 소내전력 고조파 및 역률 개선용 SVC 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Gwang-Hee;Lee, Hee-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2109-2118
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    • 2011
  • The power system has to maintain its synchronism from transient disturbances and oscillations. To achieve this, the static var compensator(SVC), which is a flexible AC transmission system(FACTS), is applied to the power system. SVC using an advanced control algorithm improves the stability of power system. This paper is a study on design of SVC to improve harmonics and power factor of power plant. The proposed SVC analyzes harmonics, voltage drop and reactive power in real time. On the basis of the analysis of the data, the SVC using a switching control algorithm decreases harmonic signals and increases the power factor. The experimental results show that the proposed SVC enhances the stability of power system.

Analysis of Power System Dynamic Security Due to Operation of 345kv CLR (345kv한류리액터 운전에 따른 전력계통 동적안전도 해석)

  • Lee Baek Seok;Kang Dae Eon;Lee Kang Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2004
  • The growing demand for electricity has result in a corresponding increase in power generated and transmitted. As the increase in installed capacity of power system, the fault currents of 345kv system will be increased beyond the interrupting duty of the circuit breakers. The current limiting reactors are used to limit the fault current. The paper presents the result of the transient stability and voltage stability due to install 345kV current limiting reactor to suppress the fault currents.

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Stability Behavior of Geotextile Tube Composite Structure by Slope Stability and 2-D Limit Equilibrium Analysis (2차원 한계평형 및 사면안정해석을 통한 지오텍스타일 튜브 복합구조물의 안정성 분석)

  • Oh, Young-In;Shin, Eun-Chul;Kang, Jeong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2006
  • Geotextile has been used for various types of containers, such as small hand-filled sandbags, 3-dimensional fabric forms for concrete paste, large soil and aggregate filled geotextile gabion, prefabricated hydraulically filled containers. They are hydraulically filled with dredged materials and have been applied in coastal protection and scour protection, dewatering method of slurry, temporary working platform for bridge construction, temporary embankment for spill way dam construction. Recently, geotextile tube technology is no longer alternative construction technique but suitable desired solution. The paper presents the stability behavior of geotextile tube composite structure by 2-D limit equilibrium and slope stability analysis. 2-D limit equilibrium analysis was performed to evaluate the stability of geotextile tube composite structure to the lateral earth pressure and also transient seepage and stability analysis were conducted to determine the pore pressure distribution by tide variation and slope stability. Based on the results of this paper, the three types of geotextile tube composite structure is stable and also slope stability of overall geotextile tube composite structures is stable with the variation of tidal conditions.

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A Study on Power System Characteristics and Economic Benefit by Operating the New SIHWA Tidal Power Plant (시화호 조력발전소 신설에 따른 전력계통 특성 및 경제적 이득 분석)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Song, Kyung-Bin;Kim, Sang-Min;Lee, Mu-Sung;Choi, Hong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.791-796
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the various analysis of the power system for operating the new SIHWA tidal power plant. In the analysis of the power system, summer load condition of 2011 is used. Especially, power flow, fault current, voltage and contingency of SIHWA tidal power plant area are analyzed by using PSS/E and there is no problem for the dynamic stability simulation. The new SIHWA tidal power plant is located in near metropolitan area where about 43% amount of the system load is consumed. Therefore, transmission losses are reduced. In addition, system marginal price can be lowered by generating the new SIHWA tidal power plant. The generation pattern of the SIHWA tidal plant is analyzed and the changes of generation are presented for various water levels by control of the rotor angle alpha and beta in water wheel generator.