• 제목/요약/키워드: Transient Torque

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동력전달계와 제동계를 고려한 차량의 운동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Vehicle Dynamic Characteristics Considering Powertrain and Brake Systems)

  • 배상우;이치범;윤중락;이장무;탁태오
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.684-689
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the equations of motion about vehicle, powertrain and brake system were derived. The vehicle has eight degrees of freedom with nonlinear tire model and the powertrain has two degrees of freedom containing engine, torque converter and four speed automatic transmission. The brake system has two states about front and rear brake line pressures. The transient tire model with first order time lag is also subjoined for low speed or stop-and-go simulation. The modeling was derived considering two points - the fidelity and the simplicity. The simulation using this model is similar with real vehicle dynamic behavior and the model is made as simple as possible far fast simulation. It is validated that the derived vehicle model can be applicable to the real time simulation.

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전자제어식 자동변속기 장착 승용차의 구동성능 해석 (Analysis of Driving Performance for the Passenger Car Equipped with an Electronically Controlled Automatic Transaxle)

  • 김선일;임원식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2002
  • In this study, electronically controlled automatic transmission adopted on a subcompact model in the market was modelled, and the driving performances of the transmission were simulated with the models. Kinetic and dynamic models of working components are established. The driving simulation program is developed with those models, and the various driving conditions are analyzed. With the results, the dynamic behaviour of the engine and the automatic transmission is easily understood. Especially, the transient performances of torque converter and clutches are deeply analyzed. Skipping the vehicle road test by using this analyzing tool, we can expect the cost down and the reduction of the development period of automatic transmission.

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가변속 왕복동형 압축기 크랭크축-베어링계의 동적 거동 해석 (Dynamic Behavior Analysis of a Crankshaft-Bearing System in Variable Speed Reciprocating Compressor)

  • 김태종
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.426-434
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    • 2001
  • The hermetic reciprocating compressor driven by the BLDC motor rotating with variable speeds, is modelled and analyzed for dynamic characteristics. The governing equations of piston, connecting rod and crank-shaft of the reciprocating compression mechanism and characteristics of driving torque of the motor are obtained. Dynamic behavior of the crankshaft supported on 2 journal bearings is analyzed considering compression load and eccentric unbalance for the 4 rotating speeds of crankshaft. And. reaction forces generated from oil film in the journal bearings are analyzed under transient condition using Reynolds' equation. To take into account the dynamic characteristics depending on the variable rotating speeds, comparison on the dynamic behavior of crank-shaft is made for the 4 operating modes of the compressor. Results show that the magnitude of crankshaft locioperating on the lower rotating speeds is more larger than the higher ones due to reduction of inertia force of the reciprocating piston.

슬라이딩 모우드를 이용한 유도전동기 위치제어에서의 Chattering 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on reduction of chattering in position control of induction motoer using sliding mode)

  • 박민호;김경서;김영렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 1988
  • The sliding mode control is an effective method to establish robustness against parameter variations and disturbance. But, in sliding mode strategy, the control function is discontinuous on the hyperplane. Consequently, the control input chatters at high frequency. When we apply such a control to the induction motor drive system, that causes a torque ripple and current harmonics, which are harmful to the system. In this paper, we introduce a low pass filter between sliding mode control output and driver input to overcome that problem. The band-width of this filter is varied according to the error funtion to improve transient responses.

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단상 영구자석형 유도동기기의 과도상태해석 (Transient Analysis of Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors)

  • 이선권;강규홍;홍정표;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2001
  • The single-phase line-start permanent magnet motor has been shown to be capable of very desirable steady state performance, but known to have undesirable starting performance. This is because magnetic braking torque. So, it is very important to predict starting performance accurately when designing the line-start motors. In this paper, starting performance was calculated by combination of d-q axis voltage equations and mechanical dynamic equations. D-q axis voltage components were derived by winding angle and turns ratio transformations.

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유연한 단일축 로보트 팔의 위치제어 (A Study on Position control of a Flexible One-Link Robot Arm)

  • 송봉기;최종호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, an output feedback is used to reduce the effect of the vibration in the control of a flexible one-link robot arm. A PD control method with a time varying gain is proposed to improve the performance of the system in tip deflection and settling time for the step reference input. By making the change of feedback gain smoothly, th input torque can be made smooth. When there is a payload with unknown mass, an interpolation method which uses the inrehgrated value of the transient response of the hub angle is proposed for the estimation of teh payload mass. This method can be used when the reference input is known and we can get highly accurate estimate for the unknown payload. It is also demonstrated that flexible one-link arm can be controlled prettry accurately by an output feedback in a noisy environment without knowing the mass of the payload.

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유한 요소법에 의한 End-ring을 고려한 초고속 유도전동기의 설계 및 성능해석 (Design and Performance Analysis of High Speed Induction Motor considering end-ring by F.E.M.)

  • 정현호;김경호;구대현;조윤현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1007-1009
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the design and the performance analysis of high speed induction motor considering end-ring using F.E.M.. To investigate the flux distribution, the induced rotor current, the designed high speed induction motor is analyzed by 3-D F.E.M.. Also, to identify the design specification, the performance characteristic is analyzed and estimated into the torque, the current and the output power at the static and the transient state.

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자계벡터 가속법에 기초한 유도 전동기의 고성능 구동 (A High Performance Drive for Induction Motor Based on the Field Acceleration Method)

  • 정승환;홍순일;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1039-1040
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    • 2007
  • This paper is derived a solutions for an analytical model of an induction motor and the formula of regenerative power, based on spiral vector. The torque is controlled linearity through variations of the slip angular velocity, based on the field acceleration method (FAM). And also PWM inverter fed induction motor drives is schemed to be easily a regenerative power. The experimental tests verify the performance of the FAM, proving that good behavior of the drive is achieved in the transient and steady state operating condition. and are discussed to shave the power that regenerative power is measured at the operating acceleration or deceleration of servo system.

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인버터 구동 유도전동기의 계통사고 해석 (System Fault Analysis of Inverter Fed Induction Motor drives)

  • 권영목;김재철;송승엽;신중은
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 2004
  • Recently, operating equipment with the high quality is necessary as technology is developing rapidly and equipment becomes more accurate. Therefore, the importance of diagnosis has been rising in modem industries. This paper presents that the induction motor is driven by invertor. We were using EMTP (Electromagnetic Transient Program) to study different characteristics of induction motor caused by faults; single phasing and the short circuit fault. After having the fault occurred in feeder cable, motor current, flux and torque waveform are analyzed

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Diminution of Current Measurement Error in Vector Controlled AC Motor Drives

  • Jung Han-Su;Kim Jang-Mok;Kim Cheul-U;Choi Cheol;Jung Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2005
  • The errors generated from current measurement paths are inevitable, and they can be divided into two categories: offset error and scaling error. The current data including these errors cause periodic speed ripples which are one and two times the stator electrical frequency respectively. Since these undesirable ripples bring about harmful influences to motor driving systems, a compensation algorithm must be introduced to the control algorithm of the motor drive. In this paper, a new compensation algorithm is proposed. The signal of the integrator output of the d-axis current regulator is chosen and processed to compensate for the current measurement errors. Usually the d-axis current command is zero or constant to acquire the maximum torque or unity power factor in the ac drive system, and the output of the d-axis current regulator is nearly zero or constant as well. If the stator currents include the offset and scaling errors, the respective motor speed produces a ripple related to one and two times the stator electrical frequency, and the signal of the integrator output of the d-axis current regulator also produces the ripple as the motor speed does. The compensation of the current measurement errors is easily implemented to smooth the signal of the integrator output of the d-axis current regulator by subtracting the DC offset value or rescaling the gain of the hall sensor. Therefore, the proposed algorithm has several features: the robustness in the variation of the mechanical parameters, the application of the steady and transient state, the ease of implementation, and less computation time. The MATLAB simulation and experimental results are shown in order to verify the validity of the proposed current compensating algorithm.