• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traditional Housing

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A Study on the Environmental-friendly features at Korean Traditional Houses -Focused on Nak-An folk village- (한국전통민가주택의 친환경적 특성에 관한 연구 -낙안읍성 민속마을을 중심으로-)

  • Ju, Geup-One;Choi, Man-Jin
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.549-585
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    • 2010
  • Our global environment and ecology are now facing crisis due to the hrincreased waster materials caused by reckless abuse of resources and energy with the continuous development of our society. Therefore the whole nation should recognize the environmental pollution seriously and should accept sustainable development principles. The country is looking for actions against the problems in various ways. The introduction of reckless and duplicating western housing plan should be ceased but a new housing plan conforming to our nature should be found. In this regard, it is believed that it is a good alternative to succeed tradition and identity of Korean housing plan and suggest a new plan for better ecological housing by analyzing the environment friendliness of our traditional Korean houses. In this study, the traditional residential components were divided into physical and design aspects and the characteristics of environment friendly Korean traditional houses were analyzed.

A Study on the Application and Characteristics of Interior Design in the Traditional Housing from an Ecological Aspect (생태학적 관점에 의한 전통 주거의 실내디자인 특성과 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 한경희;김자경
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2001
  • The ideal housing in the 21st century means that it can provide people with the balanced life between nature and human life, while is possible through the systematic harmony of nature, environment, and human. As our society increasingly pays attention to the importance of environment, environment friendly houses and ecological dwellings are being built. If we add our own cultural environment attribute and historical identity to the ecological housing, we can create the most unique Korean ecological architecture. This study examines ecological interior expression methods from the traditional housing architecture which started out of nature, in order to find out an ecological approach in the interior design of the dwelling space. Based upon this examination, it mainly focuses on how these methods can be applied to a modern housing architecture. From an ecological perspective, the traditional house interior has two distinct characteristics; nature friendly and human friendly, because it considered nature and human harmoniously. The interior of the traditional housing can be divided into three types; nature friendly, health friendly, and human friendly. Finally, this study investigates the ecological value of the three types and application of them to modern housing. It will help to find out the harmonious way of building a house harmonizing both nature and human. Especially, considering that the nature is being destructed and the health of human is deteriorating due to the destruction of the nature, this study will show a feasible alternative to build the most Korean style of environmental architecture.

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A comparison study on auditory scenery for sound environment improvement in Traditional Korean style housing(Han-ok) complexes in rural areas - Focused on the Traditional Korean style housing villages in Jeollanam-do - (농촌지역 한옥단지의 소리환경 개선을 위한 청각적 경관 비교 연구 - 전남지역 한옥주거단지를 대상으로 -)

  • Shin, Yong-Gyu;Shin, Hoon;Kook, Chan;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the elements of soundscape in and around the traditional Korean style housing complex and the standardized Korean style housing complex popularized as farm village by Traditional Korean style housing assistance policy located in the rural area of Jeollanam-do. The purpose of this study is to understand the phenomenon and characteristic differences of the sound environments in various observation points in order to utilize them as the important elements of sound scape to consider for standardized Korean style housing complex development in the future. As a result, the traditional housing in rural area led more positive evaluation of nature sounds than standardized, newly developed Korean style housing complex. In the list of noises in each residential development type, traffic sounds and construction noise were majorly ranked. However, nature sounds had high rate of response in the sounds of introduction request. Additionally, the sounds generated by human activities such as whispering and footsteps were also in the wish list. This may suggests that soundscape design needs to approach in cultural level of a society rather than simple investigation and treatment of individual sounds of natural and artificial.

The Tentative Plans of Adaptive Reuse of Korean Traditional Houses (Han ok) in Urban Area : Focusing on the Elderly Housing in Seoun-dong, Cheongju (도시한옥의 적응적 재생 모델시안 연구 -청주 서운동의 노인계층을 위한 모델링 사례를 통하여-)

  • Kim, Tai Young;Kim, Eun Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2016
  • When the castle of the city was destructed from 1911 through 1915 in Cheongju, the city's spatial structure was reorganized and "Han-ok Housing", a dwelling site filled with Korean traditional houses, was newly formed around the former castle site. These days, the Han-ok housing in Seoun-dong, Cheongju in which elderly couples and senior citizens live is enclosed by modernized roads and three or four-story buildings, leaving the housing as an isolated island in the city block. Nonetheless, the Han-ok housing not only plays an important role in sustaining the historic and local identity of the city, but also offers environmental benefits in terms of daylighting and ventilation. The purpose of this study is to reorganize the housing suitable for those who currently live and recreate it by adding new functionality. Consequently, three strategies are established; the conservation of existing building through the improvement of existing facilities; the conversion of vacant buildings into a new use; and the creation of the urban mid-rise Han-ok housing at street sides. The first strategy has a significance in that the traditional building's single wing plan, small room sizes and lack of storages now cause great inconvenience for current life style. The second strategy also promotes the practical use of abandoned buildings through alterations and additions. Finally, the creation of the urban mid-rise Han-ok housing that is accomplished by the combination of reinforced concrete and wooden structure interacts with or respond to the city's development. As a result, this study for the adaptive reuse of Han-ok housing proves how the traditional properties can be maintained in a careful manner and how its creative reuse can be achieved.

The Research of Plans for Modernization in the traditional design factors, Aimed at Long Life Housing - Focused in the Infill System for Composition of Indoor Space - (장수명 공동주택을 대상으로 한 전통디자인요소의 현대화방안에 관한 연구 - 실내공간구성을 위한 가변요소를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Nam-Soo;Lee, Young;Park, Woo-Jang;Park, Joon-Young;Ryu, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2010
  • This research is aimed at the development of Long Life Housing, which can realize sustainable construction and environment. It also promotes practical use of Long Life Housing with evaluation of the field application through Mockup House. This research is one of the important tools to realize Long Life Housing and deducts various traditional design's element technology to cope with demands of change of life cycle and style of residents. this study set three elements of plans for modernization in the traditional design factors that opening, wall and bottom as space composition elements of interior facts. first, Jang-ji wall and storage wall system separated from elements of wall that applied modernize elements of the wall. second, element of opening was restructure swing-lift-up opening system into modernize. third, maru and toet-maru system separated from elements of bottom that was applied modernize elements of the bottom. each elements segregation with four types as basic type, separate type, movable type and mixed type. This research make a proposal of plans for modernization in the traditional design factors, aimed at Long Life Housing through these four types blend. In addition, it points to promote realization of the sustainable 'Korea-style Long Life Housing' through modernization.

The Cultural Identity of Malaysian Housing

  • Seo Ryeung, Ju;Wan Nor Azriyati Binti Wan Abd, Aziz;Helena Aman Binti, Hashim;Suyeon, Bae
    • Architectural research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2022
  • In contemporary housing design, this cultural value has been ignored. Contemporary design has adapted quickly to global trends and houses have gradually lost their cultural identity (GhaffarianHoseini & Dahlan, 2012; Lim, 2001). Nevertheless, traditional housing culture persists in people's behavior and thoughts. Therefore, there is currently a pressing need to rebuild cultural identity in housing for cultural sustainability. This study aimed to analyze the traditional culture which was maintained, then transformed and disappeared in housing design through the quantitative survey and explore the cultural identity of Malaysian housing as a result. A quantitative survey was distributed to mothers of 129 married households living in a metropolitan area of Kuala Lumpur in August 2019. As a result, it was found that hosting guest was important even though the designated space (serambi) was disappeared. The LD/K layout, separating kitchen from living and dining area was philosophical and practical culture, still strong among older generation, but weakened among younger generation. To accommodate the traditional habit of diverse household work, wet kitchen, utility space for washing machine & drying, and outdoor space were needed to design carefully. When applied to future housing design, the findings will contribute to enhancing quality of life by strengthening residents' sense of place and social cohesion and by providing a culturally inherent design that eases the effects of globalization.

A study on the Housing Environment Improvement Element of Rural Village Applied to Space Characteristics of Traditional Village by Visual Perception Approach (전통(傳統)마을의 시지학적(視知學的) 공간특성(空間特性)을 적용(適用)한 농촌(農村)마을 주거환경개선(住居環境改善) 요소(要素) 연구(硏究))

  • Yoon, Won;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2005
  • The housing environment improvement of the middle size cities is getting emphasized due to the decentralization. But, the way to improve the housing environment should be in progress without any consideration for citizen's lives or their own culture. Especially, in rural village, government has continually made political supports but extremely skeptical about the result, that is, they made improvement on living environment but failure in the living quality. This institute intends to find out cultural elements of traditional architecture are. Tradition has to make effects on the present age. It has to have great influence on the entire housing environment in addition to each architecture.

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Study of the Remodeling Characteristics of Traditional Urban Housing for Lease (cases of an Open-rectangular plan in the Traditional Urban Housing Neighborhood of Bukchon) (임대를 위해 변형한 도시형 한옥주거의 개조 특성 (서울 북촌 지역 튼 ㅁ자형 한옥을 대상으로))

  • Shin, Ye-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.6906-6914
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the remodeling characteristics of traditional urban housing for lease focusing on Hanok in the traditional urban housing neighborhood of Bukchon. Furthermore, the space syntax was used as the main analytic approach to objectively revealing the change in social properties of each spatial element because each room forms its status in the structural relation with many rooms and accommodates the special change in traditional housing and modern life. These findings revealed the following; spatial division between the landlord and tenant results in a hierarchical change in the yard and main hall and strengthens the privacy of the space of the landlord.

A Study on the Expression of Korean Traditional Characteristics in Contemporary Multi-housing Planning (현대 공동주거 계획에 나타난 한국 전통성 표현에 관한 연구)

  • 김미경;박영순
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how Korean traditional characteristics(traditionality) are reflected in contemporary multi-housing planning since 1997 and to draw its typical way of expression. Through this study, the following conclusions have been reached; The First, Socio-cultural characteristics have affected the planning concept of the multi housing planning in the three way ; traditional philosophies, community space and regional traits. The Second, Two characteristics of space planning were shown in drawings, sketches and photographs; territorial, hierarchic, surrounded space in exterior planning and intermediated spaces in interior planning. The Third, Ornamental characteristics of architectural and landscape design were found; the architectural structure, the traditional landscape, patterns and colors. In conclusion, this study found two types of expression of the Korean traditional characteristics. The first is ‘concrete planning’which was focused on traditional ornamental elements such as forms and colors. And the second is ‘abstract planning’which was focused on the traditional space planning in interior or exterior, philosophy, communal organization and regional characteristics by interpretation of architects and designers. This study shows that the combination of two types of the traditionality will be more ideal in multi-housing planning rather than relying on just one type.