• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traction Motor

Search Result 408, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Configurations of High Power VSI Drives for Traction Applications Using Multi Level Inverters and Multi Phase Induction Motors (멀티레벨 인버터와 다상 유도기를 이용한 견인기용 대전력 VSI의 구조와 특성)

  • Gopakumnr, K.;Ryu, Hong-Je;Kim, Jong-Su;Im, Geun-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.500-504
    • /
    • 1997
  • Current source inverter drives of auto sequentially commutated type are very popular in high power applications, because of simple power circuit configuration with four quadrant operation. But the six-step current output create harmonic problems and the input power factor of such a drive is not always good. In this respect pulse width modulated drives using gate turn off thyristors ( GTO ) are finding application, especially in traction drives. However the switching and snubber loses of a GTO do not permit the inverter switching frequency go beyond a few hundred hertz.This will again introduce low frequency harmonic problems. Multi level inverters of the 3-level and 5-level can be considered as an alternative to overcome the low switching frequency harmonic problem of the 2-level GTO inverters. But with multi level inverters the complexity of the power circuit increases. In this paper a combination of multi level ( 2-level and 3-level ) inverters and multi phase induction motor ( 3-phase and 6-phase) configurations are presented for high power VSI drives for traction applications with reduced inverter switching frequency requirements coupled with reduced voltage rating for the power switch.

  • PDF

Ripple Analysis and Control of Electric Multiple Unit Traction Drives under a Fluctuating DC Link Voltage

  • Diao, Li-Jun;Dong, Kan;Yin, Shao-Bo;Tang, Jing;Chen, Jie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1851-1860
    • /
    • 2016
  • The traction motors in electric multiple unit (EMU) trains are powered by AC-DC-AC converters, and the DC link voltage is generated by single phase PWM converters, with a fluctuation component under twice the frequency of the input catenary AC grid, which causes fluctuations in the motor torque and current. Traditionally, heavy and low-efficiency hardware LC resonant filters parallel in the DC side are adopted to reduce the ripple effect. In this paper, an analytical model of the ripple phenomenon is derived and analyzed in the frequency domain, and a ripple control scheme compensating the slip frequency of rotor vector control systems without a hardware filter is applied to reduce the torque and current ripple amplitude. Then a relatively simple discretization method is chosen to discretize the algorithm with a high discrete accuracy. Simulation and experimental results validate the proposed ripple control strategy.

A Study on the Auto-MTPT Algorithm to Make the Speed-based Current-map of IPMSM for Traction of Inwheel (인휠 구동용 IPMSM의 속도 기반 전류맵 작성을 위한 Auto-MTPT 알고리즘)

  • Park, Gui-Yeol;Park, Jung-Woo;Hwang, Yo-Han;Shin, Duck-Woong;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.411-417
    • /
    • 2016
  • Theoretical IPMSM control technique is complicated, and reliability is low because of the changing parameters. Further, in case of general look-up table designing method which obtains torque characteristics (according to current and speed) or torque characteristics (according to magnetic flux through the entire control region), obtaining a precise result can be difficult and has the disadvantage taking too much time to establish a current look-up table. In this paper, the new auto maximum torque point tracking (MTPT) algorithm that automatically finds the optimum stator d - q axis electric current reference through the entire speed region is devised; consequently, it could establish a 3D look-up table with torque characteristics according to current and speed. In case of using the devised auto MTPT algorithm, the result value detailed was obtained in comparison with the generalized look-up design technique, and checked to reduce the current look-up table establishment time.

Investigation on Direct Driven IPMSM for Next Generation Locomotive (차세대 전동차용 직접 구동용 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 특성 고찰)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Park, Ji-Seong;Kim, Dae-Kwang;Kim, Jung-Chul;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.398-403
    • /
    • 2008
  • The propulsion for locomotive application has changed from the DC motor system to the induction motor system. Although the induction motor system has almost reached the stage of maturity, this system also needs to be changed to the PM motor system for the direct drive without using reduction gear. Thus, the IPMSM (Interior buried Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) has been adopted to meet the locomotive driving specification. Where the wheel is directly dirven by the traction motor. In this paper, the investigation on IPMSM satisfying driving specifications for the direct drive has been performed using the advanced FEM.

A study on the Large High Speed Press Plunger Structure and Dynamic Bottom Dead Center Displacement (대형 고속프레스 플런저 구조와 동적 하사점 변위량에 대한 연구)

  • Seung-Soo Kim;Chun-Kyu Lee
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.40-45
    • /
    • 2022
  • The EV electric vehicle market is growing rapidly worldwide. An electric vehicle means a vehicle that uses energy charged through an electricity source as power. The precision of the press is important to mass-produce the drive motor, which is a key component of the electric vehicle. The size of the driving motor is increasing, and The size of the mold is also growing. In this study, the precision of large high-speed presses for mass production of driving motors was measured. A study was conducted on the measurement method of press and the analysis of measurement data. A drive motor is a component that transmits power by converting electrical energy into kinetic energy. EV driven motors have key material properties to improve efficiency. The material properties are the thickness of the material. As a method for improving performance, use a 0.2mm thin steel sheet. Mold is also becoming larger. As the mold grows, the size of the high-speed press for mass production of the driving motor is also increasing. Also, the precision of the press is the most important because it uses a thin iron plate material. So the importance of large press precision is being emphasized. In this study, the effect of large high-speed press structure on precision was verified

Development of the High Performance Inverter(300KVA) for Urban Transit Magnetic levitation Vehicles (자기부상열차용 추진용 인버터(300KVA)에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Suk-Ki;Cho, Sung-Jin;Chung, Jin-Heung;Kim, Bong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.626-629
    • /
    • 1997
  • The urban transit propelled by single sided linear induction motor(SLIM) have been in stage for practical application. Also, the use of the linear induction motor in traction systems enables large forces to be achieved without friction between wheels and rails. In this paper we discuss the linear induction motor (LIM) drive system (300KVA) for magnetic levitation vehicles.

  • PDF

A Study on Heat Transfer of an Induction Motor with Cooling Channels under Transient Operation Condition (냉각채널을 지닌 유도전동기의 비정상상태 운전시 열전달)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Park, Sung-Hoon;Kauh, S.-Ken
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04b
    • /
    • pp.205-212
    • /
    • 2000
  • Induction motors. having axial cooling channels in stator and rotor are designed for better cooling performance. Traction motors are one of those examples. And, thermal analysis gain more attention with the Increased demand of the motors, for reliable operation and life prolongation. was Induced to effective thermal conductivity through modeling. Through. fundamental comparison experiment, heat source experiment and transient state experiment, the induction motor using inverter was examined to produce heat source with frequency level and traced to thermal variation at starting and stopping. And thermal analysis using thermal network was compared with a transient state experiment.

  • PDF

A Miniature Inertia Simulator using Vector Controlled Induction Motor (벡터제어 유도전동기를 이용한 축소형 관성 시뮬레이터)

  • 김길동;박현준;한영재;한경희;조정민
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.74-80
    • /
    • 2002
  • A propulsion system apparatus for railroad vehicle is estimated it's performance because of safety and confidence. In general, flywheel type testing method is widely used in the equipment. However, mechanical inertia generated by the flywheel can not be varied (or controlled) and can not be represent actual running resistance. In this study, we have focused on the development of variable vehicle load generation. Therefore, we have proposed the method which uses variable vehicle load controlled by vector motor to get the characteristics of the real vehicle load and confirmed the results with those of computer simulations.

A Stress Analysis Method for the Rotor Design of an IPMSM Considering Radial Force

  • Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.888-892
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the design of the rotor of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM), the bridge between the permanent magnets helps prevent the scattering of permanent magnets and pole pieces during high-speed operation. In the design of a motor, if the bridge is too thick, its performance will be largely degraded because of flux leakage. Additionally, if the bridge is too thin, its mechanical safety cannot be guaranteed. Thus, an accurate analysis method is required to determine the thickness of the bridge. Conventional stress analysis methods determine the thickness of the bridge by only considering the centrifugal force of the rotors. In this study, however, a method that additionally considers the radial force generated by the air-gap flux density based on the conventional methods is proposed and reflected in the design of a traction motor for electric vehicles. Finally, the validity of this study is verified through a reliability test related to high-speed operation.

Fundamental Study on Performance Analysis and Design of Fuel Cell Vehicle (연료전지 자동차의 성능해석 및 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김홍건;강영우;김유신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.178-183
    • /
    • 2004
  • The main objective of the present study is to analyze the feasibility of fuel cell powered vehicle, which leads to carry out system design and performance analysis. The major design concepts which include battery, driving motor, and fuel cell module are analyzed and discussed for the future development. The traction power of fuel cell vehicle is calculated according to the driving courses specified. Further, the fuel cell stack is analyzed to determine the capacity of stack as a function of velocity for the appropriate power required.

  • PDF