• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tracking System

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Stabilization and Tracking Algorithms of a Shipboard Satellite Antenna System (선박용 위성 안테나 시스템의 안정화 및 추적 알고리즘)

  • Koh, Woon-Yong;Hwang, Seung-Wook;Ha, Yun-Su;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the development of development of stabilization and tracking algorithms for a shipboard satellite antenna system. In order to stabilize the satellite antenna system designed in the previous work, a model for each control axis is derived and its parameters are estimated using a genetic algorithm, and the state feedback controller is designed based on the linearized model. Then a tracking algorithm is derived to overcome some drawbacks of the step tracking. The proposed algorithm searches for the best position using gradient-based formulae and signal intensities measured according to a search pattern. The effectiveness of both the stabilization and tracking algorithms is demonstrated through experiment using real-world data.

Trajectory Tracking Control of Injection Molding Cylinder Driven by Speed Controlled Hydraulic Pump (속도제어-유압펌프에 의하여 구동되는 사출성형 실린더의 궤적추적제어)

  • Cho, S.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the issue of trajectory tracking control of a clamping cylinder for injection moulding machine, which is directly driven by speed controlled hydraulic pump in combination with AC servomotor. As a fundamental step prior to tracking controller design, feedback control system is developed by implementing a position control loop parallel with a system pressure control loop. A sliding mode controller combining velocity feedforward scheme is developed for enhancing the tracking performance. Consequently a significant reduction in tracking error is achieved for both position and pressure control applications.

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Performance of PN Code Tracking Loop for a DS/CDMA System with Imperfect Power Control and Shadowing

  • Kim, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, performance of a pseudonoise (PN) code tracking loop is analyzed and simulated for a direct-sequence/code-division multiple access ( DS/CDMA) system with imperfect power control in a multipath fading channel. A noncoherent first-order delay-locked loop (DLL) is considered as a PN code tracking loop. Power control error is modeled as a log-normally distributed random variable. From the simulation results, it is shown that for smaller discriminator offset, tracking jitter performance is improved while MTLL performance is degraded. It is shown that large power control error and heavy shadowing substantially degrade the PN tracking performance. The analysis in this paper can be applicable to design of PN code tracking loop for a DS/CDMA system.

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Real Time System Realization for Binocular Eyeball Tracking Screen Cursor

  • Ryu Kwang-Ryol;Chai Duck-Hyun;Sclabassi Robert J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.841-846
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    • 2006
  • A real time system realization for binocular eyeball tracking cursor on the computer monitor screen is presented in the paper. The processing for searching iris and tracking the cursor are that a facial is acquired by the small CCD camera, convert it into binary image, search for the eye two using the five region mask method in the eye surroundings and the side four points diagonal positioning method is searched the each iris. The tracking cursor is matched by measuring the iris central moving position, The cursor controlling is achieved by comparing two related distances between the iris maximum moving and the cursor moving to calculate the moving stance from gazing position and screen. The experimental result are obtained by examining some adults person on the system.

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Multiple Object Detection and Tracking System robust to various Environment (환경변화에 강인한 다중 객체 탐지 및 추적 시스템)

  • Lee, Wu-Ju;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes real time object detection and tracking algorithm that can be applied to security and supervisory system field. A proposed system is devide into object detection phase and object tracking phase. In object detection, we suggest Adaptive background subtraction method and Adaptive block based model which are advanced motion detecting methods to detect exact object motions. In object tracking, we design a multiple vehicle tracking system based on Kalman filtering. As a result of experiment, motion of moving object can be estimated. the result of tracking multipul object was not lost and object was tracked correctly. Also, we obtained improved result from long range detection and tracking.

Multi-Object Tracking based on Reliability Assessment of Learning in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경 신뢰도 평가 학습에 의한 다중 객체 추적)

  • Han, Woo ri;Kim, Young-Seop;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an object tracking system according to reliability assessment of learning in mobile environments. The proposed system is based on markerless tracking, and there are four modules which are recognition, tracking, detecting and learning module. Recognition module detects and identifies an object to be matched on current frame correspond to the database using LSH through SURF, and then this module generates a standard object information that has the best reliability of learning. The standard object information is used for evaluating and learning the object that is successful tracking in tracking module. Detecting module finds out the object based on having the best possible knowledge available among the learned objects information, when the system fails to track. The experimental results show that the proposed system is able to recognize and track the reliable objects with reliability assessment of learning for the use of mobile platform.

Evaluation of Photoneutron During Radiation Therapy when Using Flattening Filter and Tracking Jaw with High Energy X-ray (고 에너지 X선 방사선치료 시 Flattening Filter와 Tracking Jaw 사용에 따른 광중성자 발생 평가)

  • Park, Euntae;Jin, Seongjin;Park, Cheolwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2016
  • Radiation therapy is usually using linear accelerator and used X-ray energy is also getting higher. Recently linear accelerators has been developed 3F mode and tracking jaw technology and that was applied for patient therapy. This study aims at measuring photoneutrons depending on the use of 3F and tracking jaw system when radiation is irradiated using a linear accelerator. The generation of photoneutrons of 3F system was 70% smaller than 2F system and that of tracking jaw system was 83% higher than static jaw system. Photoneutron value is relatively low. However, it must be minimized for Photoneutron exposure during radiation therapy.

An attitude control of stabilizing system using indirect adaptive fuzzy control

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.1318-1326
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of a tracking control system is to track a moving target and to find the exact information of the target. If the platform of the tracking control system is equipped on a moving vehicle such as a ship, the tracking control system will treat even the additional platform motion. In order to avoid the complexity comprising the tracking control system, a process to treat the platform motion, named stabilizing system, must be separated from the tracking control system. In this paper, a method to comprise an attitude control system for the platform stabilization is proposed using an adaptive fuzzy control which is applicable to the system with structural and parametric uncertainty. The suggested adaptive fuzzy control algorithm is the 2nd/1st-type indirect adaptive fuzzy control algorithm using the advantages of 1st-type and 2nd-type indirect adaptive fuzzy control algorithm. Several experiments using the implemented stabilizing system are executed for verifying the effectiveness of the suggested method.

Study of a New Technique for the Train Tracking System (새로운 열차위치검지 기법 연구)

  • Jeong Rag-Gyo;Cho Hong-Shik;Chung Sang-Gi;Kim Young-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2005
  • Accurate and reliable tracking of train is essential for the train control system. The fixed block system which utilizes track circuit has been used widely for the detection of train position. As an alternative, the moving block system has the advantage over the fixed block system since it enables shorter headway and easier maintenance. This paper presents a new technique for the train tracking system which uses radio signal for the train position detection. The proposed algorithm uses the phase difference of arrival of radio signal for the detection of train position. Experimental verification of the algorithm is presented in the paper.

Kalman Filter Baded Pose Data Fusion with Optical Traking System and Inertial Navigation System Networks for Image Guided Surgery (영상유도수술을 위한 광학추적 센서 및 관성항법 센서 네트웍의 칼만필터 기반 자세정보 융합)

  • Oh, Hyun Min;Kim, Min Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2017
  • Tracking system is essential for Image Guided Surgery(IGS). Optical Tracking System(OTS) is widely used to IGS for its high accuracy and easy usage. However, OTS doesn't work when occlusion of marker occurs. In this paper sensor data fusion with OTS and Inertial Navigation System(INS) is proposed to solve this problem. The proposed system improves the accuracy of tracking system by eliminating gaussian error of the sensor and supplements the disadvantages of OTS and IMU through sensor fusion based on Kalman filter. Also, sensor calibration method that improves the accuracy is introduced. The performed experiment verifies the effectualness of the proposed algorithm.