• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tracking Control Method

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Selection of Signal Strength and Detection Threshold for Optimal Tracking with Nearest Neighbor Filter (NN 필터 추적을 위한 최적 신호 강도 및 검출 문턱값 선택)

  • Jeong, Yeong-Heon;Gwon, Il-Hwan;Hong, Sun-Mok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we formulate an optimal control problem to obtain the optimal signal strength and detection threshold for tracking with NN filter, First, we predict the tracking performance of NN filter by using the HYCA method. Based on this method, the predicted tracking performance is represented with respect to signal strength and detection threshold. Using this relation, we find the optimal parameters for following three examples: 1) the sequence of optimal detection threshold which minimizes sum of position estimation error; 2) the sequence of optimal detection threshold which minimizes sum of validation gate volume; and 3) the sequence of optimal signal strength and detection threshold which minimizes sum of signal strength.

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A Evaluation of Sun Tracking Performance of Parabolic Dish Concentrator using Vision System (비전시스템을 이용한 태양추적시스템의 추적정밀도 평가)

  • 안효진;박영칠
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.408-408
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    • 2000
  • A parabolic dish concentrator used in a high temperature application of solar energy tracks the sun's movement by two axis sun tracking system. In such a system, sun tracking performance affects the system efficiency directly. Generally the higher the tracking accuracy is, the better the system performance is. A large number of parabolic dish type concentrators has been developed and implemented in the world. However none of them clearly provided a qualitative method of how the accuracy of the sun tracking system can be evaluated. The work presented here is the evaluation of sun tracking performance of parabolic dish concentrator, which follows the sun's movement by the sensor, using computer vision system. We install a camera on the parabolic dish concentrator. While the concentrator follows the sun, sun's images are captured continuously. Then the performance of sun tracking system was evaluated by analyzing the variation of the position of the sun in the images.

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Development of Algorithm for Maximum Power Point Tracking of PV system (PV 시스템의 최대출력점 추정을 위한 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Ki-Tae;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Park, Byung-Sang;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2007
  • This paper is proposed a novel method to approximate the maximum power for a photovoltaic inverter system and tracking method. It is designed for power systems application and utilities. The proposed Maximum Power Point Tracking(MPPT) control has the advantage to provide a new simple way to approximate the optimal or rated voltage, the optimal or rated current and maximum power rating produced by a solar panel and the photovoltaic inverter. And this straightforward method will be named linear reoriented coordinates method(LRCM) with the advantage that Pmax and $V_{op}$ can be approximated using the satre variable as the dynamic model without using complicate approximations or Taylor series. Furthermore tracking method is improved over 50% photovoltaic efficiency. This paper is proposed MPPT using LRMC and tracking method using weather condition of domestic moderate program technique. This paper is proposed the experimental results to verify the effectiveness of the new methods.

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Linear/nonlinear system identification and adaptive tracking control using neural networks (신경회로망을 이용한 선형/비선형 시스템의 식별과 적응 트래킹 제어)

  • 조규상;임제택
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a parameter identification method for a discrete-time linear system using multi-layer neural network is proposed. The parameters are identified with the combination of weights and the output of neuraons of a neural network, which can be used for a linear and a nonlinear controller. An adaptive output tracking architecture is designed for the linear controller. And, the nonlinear controller. A sliding mode control law is applied to the stabilizing the nonlinear controller such that output errors can be reduced. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is illustrated through simulations.

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Control and Tracking Chaotic Liu Systems via Backstepping Design (백스테핑을 이용한 카오스 Liu 시스템의 제어)

  • Yoo, Sung-Hoon;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Park, Mig-Non
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.324-326
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    • 2006
  • This paper present backstepping control approach for controling chaotic Liu system. The proposed method is a systematic design approach and consists in a recursive procedure that interlaces the choice of a Lyapunov Function. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, control laws are derived. We used the same technique to enable stabilization of chaotic motion to a steady state as well as tracking of any desired trajectory to be achieved in a systematic way. Numerical solution are shown to verify the result.

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Power Density Maximization of the Brushless DC Generator by Controlling the Optimal Current Waveform (최적 전류파형제어를 통한 브러시리스 DC 발전기의 출력밀도 최대화에 관한 연구)

  • 이형우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.430-436
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an advanced control technique for power density maximization of the Brushless DC (BLDC) generator by using the linear tracking method. In a generator of given rating, the weight and size of the system affect the fuel consumption directly. Therefore, power density is one of the most important issues in a stand-alone generator. BLDC generator has high power density in the machine point of view and additional increases of power density by control means can be expected. Conventional rectification methods cannot achieve the maximum power possible because of hon-optimal current waveforms. The optimal current waveform to maximize power density and minimize machine size and weight in a nonsinusoidal power supply system has been derived, incorporated in a control system, and verified by simulation and experimental work. A new simple algebraic method has been proposed to accomplish the proposed control without an FFT which is time consuming and complicated.

Development of Robot Vision Control Schemes based on Batch Method for Tracking of Moving Rigid Body Target (강체 이동타겟 추적을 위한 일괄처리방법을 이용한 로봇비젼 제어기법 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Myung;Choi, Cheol-Woong;Jang, Wan-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposed the robot vision control method to track a moving rigid body target using the vision system model that can actively control camera parameters even if the relative position between the camera and the robot and the focal length and posture of the camera change. The proposed robotic vision control scheme uses a batch method that uses all the vision data acquired from each moving point of the robot. To process all acquired data, this robot vision control scheme is divided into two cases. One is to give an equal weight for all acquired data, the other is to give weighting for the recent data acquired near the target. Finally, using the two proposed robot vision control schemes, experiments were performed to estimate the positions of a moving rigid body target whose spatial positions are unknown but only the vision data values are known. The efficiency of each control scheme is evaluated by comparing the accuracy through the experimental results of each control scheme.

Motion Control of Pneumatic Servo Cylinder Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 공압 서보실린더의 운동제어)

  • Cho, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a Neural Network based PD control scheme for motion control of pneumatic servo cylinder. Pneumatic systems have inherent nonlinearities such as compressibility of air and nonlinear frictions present in cylinder. The conventional linear controller is limited in some applications where the affection of nonlinear factor is dominant. A self-excited oscillation method is applied to derive the dynamic design parameters of linear model. Based on the parameters thus identified, a PD feedback compensator is designed first and then a neural network is incorporated. The experiments of a trajectory tracking control using the proposed control scheme are performed and a significant reduction in tracking error is achieved by comparing with those of a PD control.

A Study on the MPPT Control Algorithm and Efficiency Evaluation Method (MPPT제어 알고리즘 고찰 및 효율시험 평가법)

  • 유권종;김기현;정영석;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.164-172
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes common MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control algorithm; Constant Voltage Control, P&O(Perturbation and Observation), IncCond(Incremental Conductance), and investigated it\`s efficiency. Though simulation and efficiency evaluation, the steady/transient states characteristics and efficiency of control algorithms are analyzed respectively. Also, two-mode MPPT control to improve on the existing control algorithm. Moreover, is proposed for high efficiency this paper suggests a topology for MPPT measuring efficiency and a method of examination.

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Design of Fuzzy PID Controller for Tracking Control (퍼지 PID 제어를 이용한 추종 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Bong--Joo;Chung, Chung-Chao
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.622-631
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a fuzzy modified PID controller that uses linear fuzzy inference method. In this structure, the proportional and derivative gains vary with the output of the system under control. 2-input PD type fuzzy controller is designed to obtain the varying gains. The proposed fuzzy PID structure maintains the same performance as the same performance as the general-purpose linear PID controller, and enhances the tracking performance over a wide range of input. Numerical simulations and experimental results show the effectiveness of the fuzzy PID controller in comparison with the conventional PID controller.

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