• Title/Summary/Keyword: Total-Tardiness

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Scheduling with regard to start lag in process group (공정 그룹별 Start lag을 고려한 스케쥴링)

  • 전태준;박성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is developing scheduling logic and program for machining scheduling of automobile part production line with unbalanced processing time. Three rules are developed to minimize slack and effect on other job. Fourth rule is suggested which considered weighted sum of three factors. schedule is generated totally 1, 000 times and then optimal weight parameter is selected. The program is developed to schedule situation to compare with the performance measure, total finish time of machine and total tardiness of part. As a result, the rule which considered weighted sum of three factors is effective for both measure.

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A Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm for Static Scheduling of Real-time Tasks (다목적 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 실시간 태스크의 정적 스케줄링 기법)

  • 오재원;김희천;우치수
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.293-307
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    • 2004
  • We consider the problem of scheduling tasks of a precedence constrained task graph, where each task has its execution time and deadline, onto a set of identical processors in a way that simultaneously minimizes the number of processors required and the total tardiness of tasks. Most existing approaches tend to focus on the minimization of the total tardiness of tasks. In another methods, solutions to this problem are usually computed by combining the two objectives into a simple criterion to be optimized. In this paper, the minimization is carried out using a multiobjective genetic algorithm (GA) that independently considers both criteria by using a vector-valued cost function. We present various GA components that are well suited to the problem of task scheduling, such as a non-trivial encoding strategy. a domination-based selection operator, and a heuristic crossover operator We also provide three local improvement heuristics that facilitate the fast convergence of GA's. The experimental results showed that when compared to five methods used previously, such as list-scheduling algorithms and a specific genetic algorithm, the Performance of our algorithm was comparable or better for 178 out of 180 randomly generated task graphs.

A Scheduling Scheme for Restricted Parallel Machines with Cycling Process (반복 공정을 가지는 제약적 병렬기계에서의 일정 계획 수립)

  • Ko, Hyo-Heon;Baek, Jong-Kwan;Kang, Yong-Ha;Kim, Sung-Shick
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 2004
  • A study on the following parallel machine problem is addressed in this research. An order is completed only when a given number of processes (cycle) are repeated. Anew cycle is possible only upon the completion of the previous cycle. Orders are classified into job group according to product feature. For a machine to switch to a different job group from the currently processing one a major setup is required while a minor setup time is inserted in between two jobs of the same job group. The objective of the study is to find a schedule that minimizes total weighted tardiness. An initial solution is obtained by the RATCS(Restricted Apparent Tardiness Cost with Setup) rule, and a Tabu search is applied to improve the solution. Numerical examples are also presented.

NO-WAIT OR NO-IDLE PERMUTATION FLOWSHOP SCHEDULING WITH DOMINATING MACHINES

  • WANG JI BO;XIA ZUN QUAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.419-432
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we study the no-wait or no-idle permutation flowshop scheduling problem with an increasing and decreasing series of dominating machines. The objective is to minimize one of the five regular performance criteria, namely, total weighted completion time, maximum lateness, maximum tardiness, number of tardy jobs and makespan. We establish that these five cases are solvable by presenting a polynomial-time solution algorithm for each case.

A Knowledge-based Beam Search Method for a Single Machine Scheduling (단일 기계의 일정계획 문제에 대한 지식 베이스 빔 탐색 기법)

  • Kim, Seong-In;Kim, Sun-Uk;Yang, Heo-Yong;Kim, Sheung-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 1993
  • A basic problem of sequencing a set of independent tasks at a single facility with the objective of minimizing total tardiness is considered. A variation of beam search, called knowledge-based beam search, has been studied which uses domain knowledge to reduce the problem size with an evaluation function to generate nodes probable to include the optimal solution. Its performance behavior is compared with some existing algorithms.

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Multi-objective Scheduling with Stochastic Processing Times

  • Jung, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.179-193
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    • 1995
  • A multi-objective, single-stage scheduling problem with stochastic processing times is considered where the objective is to simultaneously minimize the expected value and the variance of total flowtime, and the mean probability of tardiness. In cases where processing times follow normal distributions, a method using pairwise interchange of two jobs(PITJ) is proposed to generate a set of the approximate efficient schedules. The efficient schedules are not dominated by the criterion vectors of any other permutation schdules in the feasible region. Numerical experiments performed to ascertain the effectiveness of PITJ algorithm are also reported in the results.

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Two-Level Hierarchical Production Planning for a Semiconductor Probing Facility (반도체 프로브 공정에서의 2단계 계층적 생산 계획 방법 연구)

  • Bang, June-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2015
  • We consider a wafer lot transfer/release planning problem from semiconductor wafer fabrication facilities to probing facilities with the objective of minimizing the deviation of workload and total tardiness of customers' orders. Due to the complexity of the considered problem, we propose a two-level hierarchical production planning method for the lot transfer problem between two parallel facilities to obtain an executable production plan and schedule. In the higher level, the solution for the reduced mathematical model with Lagrangian relaxation method can be regarded as a coarse good lot transfer/release plan with daily time bucket, and discrete-event simulation is performed to obtain detailed lot processing schedules at the machines with a priority-rule-based scheduling method and the lot transfer/release plan is evaluated in the lower level. To evaluate the performance of the suggested planning method, we provide computational tests on the problems obtained from a set of real data and additional test scenarios in which the several levels of variations are added in the customers' demands. Results of computational tests showed that the proposed lot transfer/planning architecture generates executable plans within acceptable computational time in the real factories and the total tardiness of orders can be reduced more effectively by using more sophisticated lot transfer methods, such as considering the due date and ready times of lots associated the same order with the mathematical formulation. The proposed method may be implemented for the problem of job assignment in back-end process such as the assignment of chips to be tested from assembly facilities to final test facilities. Also, the proposed method can be improved by considering the sequence dependent setup in the probing facilities.

Development of a Descriptive Cost Effectiveness Model for a Subcontractor with Limited Resources

  • Kim, Dae Young
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2017
  • It only takes one failed project to wipe out an entire year's profit, when the projects are not managed efficiently. Additionally, escalating costs of materials and a competitive local construction market make subcontractors a challenge. Subcontractors have finite resources that should be allocated simultaneously across many projects in a dynamic manner. Significant scheduling problems are posed by concurrent multi-projects with limited resources. The objective of this thesis is to identify the effect of productivity changes on the total cost resulting from shifting crews across projects using a descriptive model. To effectively achieve the objective, this study has developed a descriptive cost model for a subcontractor with multi-resources and multi-projects. The model was designed for a subcontractor to use as a decision-making tool for resources allocation and scheduling. The model identified several factors affecting productivity. Moreover, when the model was tested using hypothetical data, it produced some effective combinations of resource allocation with associated total costs. Furthermore, a subcontractor minimizes total costs by balancing overtime costs, tardiness penalties, and incentive bonus, while satisfying available processing time constraints.

Optimum Scheduling Algorithm for Job Sequence, Common Due Date Assignment and Makespan to Minimize Total Costs for Multijob in Multimachine Systems (다수(多数) 기계(機械)의 총비용(總費用)을 최소화(最小化)하는 최적작업순서, 공통납기일 및 작업완료일 결정을 위한 일정계획(日程計劃))

  • No, In-Gyu;Kim, Sang-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1986
  • This research is concerned with n jobs, m parallel identical machines scheduling problem in which all jobs have a common due date. The objective of the research is to develop an optimum scheduling algorithm for determining an optimal job sequence, the optimal value of the common due date and the minimum makespan to minimize total cost. The total cost is based on the common due date cost, the earliness cost, the tardiness cost and the flow time cost of each job in the selected sequence. The optimum scheduling algorithm is developed. A numerical example is given to illustrate the scheduling algorithm.

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Multiobjective Vehicle Scheduling Problem with Time and Area-Dependent Travel Speeds: Scheduling Algorithm and Expert System (시간대 및 구역의존 차량이동속도를 고려하는 다목적차량일정문제: 일정계획해법과 전문가시스템)

  • Park, Yang-Byung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.621-633
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with the multiobjective vehicle scheduling problem with time and area-dependent travel speeds(MVSPTD), in which two conflicting objectives are explicitly treated and the travel speed between two locations depends on the passing area and time of day. The two objectives are the minimization of total vehicle travel time and the minimization of total weighted tardiness. First, I construct a mixed integer linear programming formulation of the MVSPTD, and present o heuristic algorithm that builds the vehicle schedules based on the savings computed. The results of computational experiments showed that the heuristic performs very well. Finally, I propose an expert system for vehicle scheduling in the MVSPTD. Its whole process is executed under VP-Expert expert system environment.

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