• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time Rate

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A Study on $SO_2$ Adsorption Characteristics by NMO in a Moving Bed Reactor (NMO를 이용한 이동층반응기에서의 $SO_2$ 흡착특성에 관하 연구)

  • 조기철
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2000
  • This study evaluated the SO2 adsorption characteristics using a continous moving bed system. Natural manganese oxide (NMO) reaction condition such as L/D the starting time of the NMO feed, feed rate, and flow rate of simulated flue gas, and NMO size were tested. The results showed that optimum L/D was 1.0 in this moving bed system. The higher the feeding rate was the higher the SO2 removal efficiency was and the higher the flow rate of simulated flue gas was the shorter the time to reach the euqilibirum concentration was. The final SO2 con-centration when it reaches the equilibrium concentration was not affected by the starting time of the NMO feed.

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Effective Priority Control Scheme according to Cell Loss Probability in ATM (ATM에서의 셀 손실율에 따른 효율적인 우선순위 제어)

  • 이상태;김남희전병실
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 1998
  • This paper present a new priority control mechanism which is to balance the cell loss rate by measuring, in real time, the number of discarded cells in the queuing system with a different loss priority for each class of service such that each class of service meets its cell loss rate requirements. And, to reduce the delay rates we modified existing cell scheduling scheme. Throughout the computer simulation, the existing methods and proposed scheme is compared with respect to cell loss rate and average delay time. In the result of simulation, the proposed scheme have more improved performance than the other schemes with respect to cell loss rate and average delay time.

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TCP-friendly RTP Rate Control

  • 하상석;정선태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2003
  • TCP is taking over 95% among the Internet traffics. Recently the demands of multimedia services in the Internet has been increasing. These multimedia services mostly need real-time deliverly, and then RTP has been a de facto to transmission protocol for these real-time multimedia services. RTP uses UDP as its underlying transport protocol, and thus it does not support any rate and congestion control. Thus, for fair use of the Internet bandwidth with TCP traffics. RTP also needs a rate control. One constraint of RTP is that the feedback information(delivered by, RTP's twin protocol, RTCP) is recommended to be sent no less than 5 seconds. In this paper, we propose a TCP-friendly RTP rate control which use only RTCP feedback information at every 5 seconds. The experiment results show that our proposed algorithm works. But, it is found that we need more time to test the effects of parameters and policies of the algorithms, which will be reported later.

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A Study on Characteristics of Cutting Tool Wear by Cooling Method in Rough Machining of Titanium Alloy (티타늄합금 황삭가공에서 냉각방법에 따른 절삭공구 마모특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gee-Hah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2013
  • Titanium used in industry has been widely applied for aerospace important parts and automobile important parts, etc. because the titanium is higher in strength compared to the steel and light in weight compared to the steel. This study is to investigate the effect of cutting tool cooling method and cutting time on the spindle speed and feed rate of vertical machining center as a parameter to find the rough cutting time in the medium speed cutting machining of the titanium alloy. It is found that the cutting machining heat are increased as the feed rate, cutting time and spindle speed are raised.

Cyclic Creep Strain of Cu Pure Metal (CU 순금속의 사이클릭 크리프 변형)

  • Jeong, S.U.;Lee, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2000
  • The creep rate is affected by the temperature and in fact. if the temperature above $T_M/2(T_M:melting\;point)$. The aim of the present investigation is to study the relationship of static creep and cyclic creep behavior of pure copper and the formulation of these phenomena with the special attention to the instantaneous strain. strain rate from time and number of cycles have the same inclination Steady state creep rate depend upon maximum stress and can be expressed as linear function according to Power law creep equations Creep rupture time has relation with creep rate. and it make a group represented as the same direct line regardless of max stress, stress ratio and the temperature. Initial strain effect on continuous creep deformation. and have guantitative relationship between elastic and Plastic strain. LMP have similar tendency than OSDP and MHP according to temperature

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BLOW-UP TIME AND BLOW-UP RATE FOR PSEUDO-PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH WEIGHTED SOURCE

  • Di, Huafei;Shang, Yadong
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1143-1158
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we are concerned with the blow-up phenomena for a class of pseudo-parabolic equations with weighted source ut - △u - △ut = a(x)f(u) subject to Dirichlet (or Neumann) boundary conditions in any smooth bounded domain Ω ⊂ ℝn (n ≥ 1). Firstly, we obtain the upper and lower bounds for blow-up time of solutions to these problems. Moreover, we also give the estimates of blow-up rate of solutions under some suitable conditions. Finally, three models are presented to illustrate our main results. In some special cases, we can even get some exact values of blow-up time and blow-up rate.

A Study on Characteristics of Cutting by Cutting Conditions in Titanium Machining (티타늄 가공의 절삭조건에 따른 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gee-Hah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2013
  • Titanium used in industry has been widely applied for aerospace engine, structures and spacecraft exterior, etc. because the titanium is higher in strength compared to the steel and light in weight compared to the steel. This study is to investigate the effect of cutting depth and cutting time on the spindle speed and feed rate of vertical machining center as a parameter to find the rough cutting time and cutting depth in the medium speed cutting machining of the titanium alloy. It is found that the cutting machining heat are increased as the cutting depth, feed rate, cutting time and spindle speed are raised.

Studies on the Bioavailability of Berberine Preparations (베르베린 제제의 생체 이용율에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jae-Heon;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1992
  • In order to measure the bioavailability of Coptidis Rhizoma preparations, berberine was extracted by the mixture (1:1 v/v) of methanol and water from Coptidis Rhizoma and formulated into pills with some excipients. Disintegration time, dissolution rate, intestinal absorption rate, antibacterial effect, and serum concentration were measured. All pills were disintegrated about 60 minutes in gastric and intestinal juices and disintegration time did not change upon storage at $40^{\circ}C$ for 30 days. The pills manufactured using the extract which was extracted with the solvent containing dilute sulfuric acid showed faster dissolution and absorption from the small intestine than the other samples. It also showed not only the largest area under the serum concentration time curve and relative bioavailability, but also more potent antibacterial effect against gram-positive and gram-negative bacterias than the other samples. The correlation of the dissolution rate with absorption rate constant or $t_{max}$ showed a significant linear relationship.

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Simultaneous PIV/OH PLIF Measurements in Hydrogen Nonpremixed Flames with Coaxial Air (PIV/OH PLIF 동시 측정을 이용한 동축공기 수소확산화염의 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Mun-Ki;Kim, Seung-Han;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2003
  • Simultaneous measurements of velocity and OH distribution were made using particle image velocimetry(PIV) and planar laser-induced fluorescence(PLIF) of OH radical in turbulent hydrogen nonpremixed flames with coaxial air. The OH radical was used as an approximate indicator of chemical reaction zone. The OH layer was correlated well with the stoichiometric velocity, $U_s$, instantaneously and on average. In addition, high strain-rate regions almost coincide with the OH distribution. The residence time in flame surface, calculated from the root-mean-square value of the radial velocity, is proportional to $(x/d_F)^{0.7}$. It is found that the mean value of principal strain rate on the OH layer can be scaled with $(x/d_F)^{-0.7}$ and therefore, the product of the residence time and the mean strain rate remains constant over all axial positions.

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Detachment Rate of Fruits of Lycium chinense Mill with Vibration Characteristic (진동특성에 의한 구기자 열매의 탈과율)

  • 서정덕;허윤근;이상우
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2000
  • Detachment rate of mature fruits of the Lycium chinense Mill with various frequency, amplitude, and shaking time using an experimental vibratory system was analyzed. The experimental vibratory system was designed such that the frequency, amplitude, and shaking time could be controlled easily. The detachment rate increased as the frequency increased at constant amplitude and increased as the amplitude increased at constant frequency. The contents of the detached immature fruit, however, also increased as the frequency and amplitude increased, which was undesirable for the detachment efficiency considering the only mature 900 rpm and amplitude of 35 m for the shaking time of three seconds.

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