• 제목/요약/키워드: Time Distance

검색결과 5,563건 처리시간 0.038초

일반적인 다면체 사이의 최소거리 계산을 위한 효율적인 알고리즘의 계산 (Development of an efficient algorithm for the minimum distance calculation between general polyhedra)

  • 임준근;오재윤;김기호;김승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1876-1879
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    • 1997
  • This paper developes an efficient algorithm for the minimum distance calculation between general polyhedra(convex and/or concave). The polyhedron approximates and object using flat polygons which composed of more than three veritices. The algorithm developed in this paper basically computes minimun distance betwen two convex polygons and finds a set of polygons whcih makes a global minimum distance. The advantage of the algorithm is that the global minimum distance can be computed in any cases. But the big disadvantage is that minimum distance computing time is repidly increased with the number of polygons which used to approximate an object. This paper developes a method to eliminate unnecessary sets of polygons, and an efficinet algorithm to compute a minimum distance between two polygons in order to compensate the inherent disadvantage of the algorithm. It takes only a few times iteration to find minimum distance for msot polygons. The correctness of the algortihm are visually tested with a line which connects two points making a global minimum distance of simple convex object(box) and concave object(pipe). The algorithm can find minimum distance between two convex objects made of about 200 polygons respectively less than a second computing time.

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송전선로 거리표정치에 대한 실 고장거리의 확률적 예측방안 (A study on the prediction method of the real fault distance using probability to the relay data of transmission line fault location)

  • 이용희;백두현;장석한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2006
  • The fault location is obtained from the distance relay that detects the fault of the transmission line. In this time, transmission line crews track down the fault location and the reasons. However, because of having error at the fault location of the distance relay, there is a discordance between real and obtained fault location. As this reason, the inspection time for finding fault location can be longer. In this paper, we proposed the statistical (regression) analysis method based on each type of relay's the historical fault location data and the real fault distance data to improve the problems. With finding the regression equation based on the regression analysis, and putting the relay fault location into that equation, the real fault distance is calculated. As a result of the Prediction fault location, the inspection time of transmission line can be reduced.

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3차원 레이저스캐너의 거리측정 정밀도 향상을 위한 시스템의 구조분석과 신호처리 (Structure analysis and signal process to improve distance measuring accuracy of 3D laser scanner)

  • 오동근;유현국;김호섭
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 2010
  • This research presents both system structure analysis to improve performance of 3D laser scanner, which has time of flight method, and scheme to minimize distance measurement errors during signal process. With the help of reference source, we minimized the instability of electronic signal processing time and possibility of distance measurement errors. Furthermore, it helps easy alignment and accuracy of system by using fiber delay line and coupler.

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양 방향 이동 회전창고시스템에서 실현 가능한 시스템을 위한 인출 배치크기 (The Retrieval Batch Size for Feasible System in a Bi-directional Carousel System)

  • 장석화
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the picking batch size which a bi-directional carousel system can be feasible. The items that customers order are retrieved from the bins of carousel with batch size. The mathematical equations representing rotary travel distance and retrieval lead time to pick a given batch size are derived. Rotary travel distance represents the distance which carousel system rotates to retrieve items in a batch. The bi-directional carousel system rotates to minimize the travel distance in retrieving the items in a batch. Rotary travel distance and retrieval lead time are analyzed for the batch size through the simulation approach. From the simulation, the retrieval batch size that carousel system can be feasible is obtained. A numerical example is shown to explain the solution procedure.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of DGPS & RTK Error Correction Data Real-Time Transmission System for Long-Distance in Mobile Environments

  • Cho, Ik-Sung;Ha, Chang-Seung;Yim, Jae-Hong
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.291-291
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    • 2002
  • DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System) and RTK(RealTime Kinematic) is in one of today's most widely used surveying techniques. But It's use is restricted by the distance between reference station and rover station and it is difficult to process data in realtime by it's own orgnizational limitation in precise measurement of positioning. To meet these new demands, In This paper, new DGPS and RTK correction data services through Internet and PSTN(Public Switched Telephony Network) have been proposed. For this purpose, we implemented performance a DGPS and RTK error correction data transmission system for long-distance using the internet and PSTN network which allows a mobile user to increase the distance at which the rover receiver is located from the reference in realtime. and we analyzed and compared DGPS and RTK performance by experiments through the Internet and PSTN network with the distance and the time.

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Distance Functions to Detect Changes in Data Streams

  • Bud Ulziitugs;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2006
  • One of the critical issues in a sensor network concerns the detection of changes in data streams. Recently presented change detection schemes primarily use a sliding window model to detect changes. In such a model, a distance function is used to compare two sliding windows. Therefore, the performance of the change detection scheme is greatly influenced by the distance function. With regard to sensor nodes, however, energy consumption constitutes a critical design concern because the change detection scheme is implemented in a sensor node, which is a small battery-powered device. In this paper, we present a comparative study of various distance functions in terms of execution time, energy consumption, and detecting accuracy through simulation of speech signal data. The simulation result demonstrates that the Euclidean distance function has the highest performance while consuming a low amount of power. We believe our work is the first attempt to undertake a comparative study of distance functions in terms of execution time, energy consumption, and accuracy detection.

주기인식 검출방식을 이용한 장거리 정밀 초음파 거리측정 시스템 개발 (A Long Range Accurate Ultrasonic Distance Measurement System by Using Period Detecting Method)

  • 이동활;김수용;윤강섭;이만형
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권8호통권197호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a new ultrasonic distance measurement system with high accuracy and long range. To improve accuracy and enlarge range, the time of flight of ultrasonic is calculated by the period detecting method. In the proposed ultrasonic distance measurement system, the ultrasonic transmitter and receiver are separated but synchronized by RF(Radio frequency) module. The experiment has been implemented from short distance 1m to maximum available distance 30m. And the period detecting method is compared with the conventional threshold level method. Experimental results show the accuracy and range of the distance measurement are improved by this period detecting method.

송전 계통의 광역정전 징후 시 PMU 취득 데이터를 이용한 거리계전기 Zone3 동작시간 예측 알고리증 (An Algorithm of Predicting the Zone 3 Trip Time of Distance Relay by using PMU Data when Power Systems Face Cascaded Event on Transmission System)

  • 김진환;임일형;이승재;최면송;김태완;임성일;김상태
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권12호
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    • pp.2303-2310
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    • 2009
  • Defense systems are needed to prevent catastrophic failures of a power grid due to cascaded events. Cascaded events can be attributed to improper operations of protective relays. Especially, it is the most dangerous problem that trips of backup relays by overload. In this paper, a new algorithm of predicting Zone 3 acting time of distance relay is proposed using the real time synchronized data from PMUs on the transmission system when the power system is danger. In the proposed, some part of the power system are outage when some unexpected fault in the power system, the algorithm will monitor the impedance locus of distance relay. At this time, if there is a big change of Impedance locus, the algorithm will calculate the Zone 3 acting time of the distance relay by the over load. In the case studies, the estimation and simulation network have been testified and analysed in Matlab Simulink.

Fluctuation of Solid-Liquid Interface of Faceted Phase and Nonfaceted Phase by Periodic Temperature Variation

  • Oh, Sung-Tag;Kim, Young Do;Song, Young-Jun;Suk, Myung-Jin
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.644-648
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    • 2016
  • In order to examine how the solid-liquid interface responds to temperature variation depending on the materials characteristics, i.e. faceted phase or nonfaceted phase, the moving solid-liquid interface of transparent organic material, as a model substance for metallic materials (pivalic acid, camphene, salol, and camphor-50wt% naphthalene) was observed in-situ. Plots of the interface movement distance against time were obtained. The solid-liquid interface of the nonfaceted phase is atomically rough; it migrates in continuous mode, giving smooth curves of the distance-time plot. This is the case for pivalic acid and camphene. It was expected that the faceted phases would show different types of curves of the distance-time plot because of the atomically smooth solid-liquid interface. However, salol (faceted phase) shows a curve of the distance-time plot as smooth as that of the nonfaceted phases. This indicates that the solid-liquid interface of salol migrates as continuously as that of the nonfaceted phases. This is in contrast with the case of naphthalene, one of the faceted phases, for which the solid-liquid interface migrates in "stop and go" mode, giving a stepwise curve of the distance-time plot.

소파케이슨 방파제의 기대활동량 산정 (Calculation of Expected Sliding Distance of Wave Dissipating Caisson Breakwater)

  • 김동현
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2005
  • 소파케이슨 방파제의 기대활동량 산정방법을 제안하였다. 소파케이슨의 활동량 산정을 위해 필요한 파력의 시계열은 기존에 개발된 소파케이슨의 정적 파력모델을 동적으로 확장하여 개발하였다. 충격파와 중복파의 구성은 지속시간 및 최대파력을 이용하여 구하였다. 수치해석에서는 제안방법에 의한 소파케이슨의 1파에 대한 활동량 및 50년간의 기대활동량을 직립케이슨에 적용하는 기존방법의 결과와 비교하였다. 비고결과 제안방법에 의한 소파케이슨의 활동량은 기존방법을 적용할 때보다 감소하는 것으로 나타났다.